Kidney Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
stage IV renal cell cancer
Brief summary
RATIONALE: Sunitinib malate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well sunitinib malate works in treating patients with kidney cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: Primary * To determine whether a link exists between the effectiveness of therapy with sunitinib malate and development of blood biomarkers, specifically the angiogenic factors VEGF and interleukin-8 (IL-8), in patients with kidney cancer. Secondary * To evaluate the link between the time to progression and the development of VEGF and IL-6 CXCL7 and CXCK5 blood levels in these patients. * To evaluate the link between VEGF and IL-6 CXCL7 and CXCK5 blood levels and disease-free survival of these patients after 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of treatment. * To evaluate the link between VEGF and IL-6 CXCL7 and CXCK5 blood levels and overall survival of these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Blood samples are collected at baseline and then every 6 weeks for pharmacokinetic analysis.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma * Metastatic disease requiring first-line treatment with sunitinib malate * No prior therapy for metastatic disease * No symptomatic or uncontrolled cerebral metastasis PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Affiliation to the French Social insurance * Life expectancy ≥ 3 months * No heart failure * No chronic unstable disease * No long QT interval * No history of another primary cancer * No severe, uncontrolled acute infection * No severe, uncontrolled hypertension * No psychological disorder PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Disease response | 5 years |
| VEGF and IL-8 blood levels determined before and every 6 weeks during treatment | 5 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Disease-free survival | up to 5 years |
| Overall survival | up to 5 years |
| Length of the response | up to 5 years |
Countries
France