Ocular Hypertension, Open Angle Glaucoma
Conditions
Keywords
Central corneal thickness, 24hour fluctuation of intraocular pressure, Open angle glaucoma, Ocular hypertension
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether 24-hour fluctuation of intraocular pressure (IOP) is associated with central corneal thickness (CCT) in subjects with ocular hypertension or open angle glaucoma and in age-matched controls. Also to evaluate whether mean IOP reduction as a response to latanoprost (0.005% Xalatan) is associated with CCT, after a 4-weeks period of treatment. Also, to evaluate whether 24-hour fluctuation of IOP is associated with corneal hysteresis (CH) measured by Ocular Response Analyzer (ORA).
Interventions
1 eyedrop of latanoprost (0.005%) dosed once a day at 8:00pm for a 4-weeks period
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Males and females \>50 years old with: * Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma newly diagnosed or with anti-glaucoma medical treatment \< =12 weeks * Pseudoexfoliative Glaucoma newly diagnosed or with anti-glaucoma medical treatment \<= 12 weeks * Ocular Hypertensives newly diagnosed or with anti-glaucoma medical treatment \<= 12 weeks * Age-matched controls * IOP\>=22mmHg at the eligibility visit for glaucoma patients and ocular hypertensives
Exclusion criteria
For Eye * Use of any ophthalmic medication (drops) during the study (except for natural tears) * Inflammation of any aetiology * Previous eye surgery or laser * Corneal abnormalities (oedema, dystrophies etc) For Subjects * Systemic diseases which affect the cornea (such as autoimmune diseases) * Inability to participate due to advanced age or serious illness * Mean IOP\>36mmHg in either eye at the eligibility visit. * Subjects who cannot safety discontinue use of all IOP-lowering medication(s) for washout * Subjects with severe central visual field loss in either eye. Severe central visual field loss is defined as sensitivity \<=10dB in at least 2 of the 4 visual field test points closest to the point of fixation * Other types of glaucoma (such as angle-closure glaucoma and secondary glaucomas)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation analyses between mean central corneal thickness (CCT) and 24-hour intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuation and between mean CCT and mean IOP reduction from baseline after a 4-weeks period of treatment with latanoprost. | Before and after a 4-weeks period of treatment with latanoprost. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation analyses between corneal hysteresis (CH) and 24-hour intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuation and between CH and mean IOP reduction from baseline after a 4-weeks period of treatment with latanoprost. | Before and after a 4-weeks period of treatment with latanoprost. |
Countries
Greece