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Chest Wall Repair of Rib Fractures After Trauma

Chest Wall Stabilization for Traumatic Chest Wall Injuries: An Observational Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00926991
Enrollment
50
Registered
2009-06-24
Start date
2009-08-31
Completion date
2010-09-30
Last updated
2011-03-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rib Fractures

Brief summary

This is a prospective, observational trial of 50 patients who have multiple, severe rib fractures following trauma. The investigators will follow their hospital stay for outcomes (infections, length of stay and medical care) as well as their early post-hospital course.

Detailed description

Hypothesis: Rib fracture repair utilizing open reduction and internal fixation with commercially available rib plating systems improves outcomes (i.e., infectious complications), decreases hospital stay and mortality. Study Design: This is a prospective, observational study of 50 patients who, due to their injury pattern, are operative candidates for open reduction and internal fixation with commercial available rib plating systems for one of the following indications: 1. Flail chest with/without failure to wean from the ventilator 2. Significantly displaced rib fractures with/without lung impalement 3. Symptomatic multiple rib fractures - Failure of pain control Outcome measures to be evaluated include: 1. Hospital Mortality 2. Ventilator free days 3. Need for tracheotomy 4. Infectious Complications (pneumonia, bacteremia, UTI, empyema) 5. Hospital & ICU Days 6. Disposition following discharge

Interventions

OTHERNo intervention

No intervention; observation only

Sponsors

Vanderbilt University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects must be at least \>18 years of age * Subjects must have one of the following clinical indications: * \>3 rib flail segments with paradoxical chest wall movement * Non-repair of defect may result in pulmonary hernia * Minimal associated injuries * Severely displaced fractures are significantly impeding lung expansion. * Failure of narcotics or epidural pain catheter to control pain

Exclusion criteria

* Significant pulmonary contusion * Significant brain injury (AIS 4 and/or ICP monitoring) * Severe associated injuries which, in the opinion of the surgeon will preclude operative chest wall stabilization * Subjects not expected to survive the 90-day follow-up period * Known pregnancy * Prisoners

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
pain scalesdaily
ventilator requirementdaily
hospital daysdischarge

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026