Detachment of the Posterior Hyaloid, Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration
Conditions
Keywords
age-related macular degeneration, detachment of the posterior hyaloid, AMD
Brief summary
Choroidal neovascularisation in age related macular degeneration is one of the major causes of legal blindness in the western world existing in two major occurences, the dry and the wet form.The etiology of age related macular degeneration is yet unknown. Genetic factors, oxidative stress, Ischaemia, and aging of the retinal pigment epithelium are discussed as etiologic factors. The risk of rapid vision loss is much higher in wet AMD, a dry form may transform to a wet form. From a prior study the investigators know that the posterior hyaloid is significantly more frequent attached in wet AMD. This study is conducted to examine whether the attached posterior hyaloid is a risk factor to develop wet AMD in dry AMD cases.
Interventions
A-scan and B-scan ultrasound at baseline and month 6,12,24
Volume scans of spectralis OCT at baseline and month 6,12,24
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Dry MD * Age over 50 years
Exclusion criteria
* Macular pathologies other than age related macular degeneration (like diabetic maculopathy, macular pucker, macular hole) * Prior vitrectomy or buckle surgery * Uveitis posterior, multifocal chorioiditis * Pathologic myopia * Diabetic retinopathy * Visualization of the macula not possible (dens cataract, vitreous haemorrhage)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of eyes with non-exudative AMD with attached and detached posterior vitreous cortex developing exudative AMD | 24 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Distance acuity | 24 months |
| Age | 24 months |
| Smoking | 24 months |
| Obesity | 24 months |
| Lesion classification (AREDS) | 24 months |
Countries
Austria