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Phase II Trial of LMB-2, Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide for Adult T-Cell Leukemia

Phase II Trial of LMB-2, Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide for Adult T-Cell Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00924170
Enrollment
18
Registered
2009-06-18
Start date
2008-10-31
Completion date
2021-05-05
Last updated
2023-11-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL)

Keywords

Immunotoxin, CD25, Immunogenicity, Neutralization, Neutralizing Antibodies, Adult T-Cell Leukemia, Leukemia, ATL

Brief summary

BACKGROUND: * Cluster of differentiation 25 (CD25) (p55, Tac or interleukin 2 receptor (IL2R) alpha) is strongly expressed in virtually 100% of patients with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL), a highly aggressive human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) related malignancy responding poorly to chemotherapy. * In ATL, the humanized anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody (Mab) daclizumab produced 13-14% responses, and the anti-CD52 Mab Alemtuzumab (Campath-1H) produced response lasting greater than 2 months in 30% of 23 patients. * LMB-2 is an anti-CD25 recombinant immunotoxin containing variable domains of murine MAb anti-Tac and truncated Pseudomonas exotoxin. * In a phase I trial at National Cancer Institute (NCI), the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of LMB-2 was 40 microg/Kg intravenous (IV) given every other day for 3 doses (every other day (QOD) times 3). LMB-2 induced greater than 90% tumor reduction rapidly in all 3 ATL patients on protocol, but achieved only 1 partial response due to rapid tumor progression and/or immunogenicity. * In preclinical models, response from recombinant immunotoxins is limited by high concentrations of soluble receptor in the blood and especially in the interstitial space of the tumor. Synergism was observed with chemotherapy and immunotoxins, possibly due to reduction of soluble receptor in tumor interstitium. OBJECTIVES: -To determine, in nonrandomized fashion, if after verifying its safety, fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) prior to LMB2 for ATL can result in low immunogenicity and a rate of major response lasting greater than 2 months, which may be an improvement over that demonstrated previously from Alemtuzumab (CAMPATH). Secondary objectives: * To determine the effect of 1 cycle of FC alone in ATL. * To examine progression-free and overall survival in ATL after FC/LMB-2. * Evaluate pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and monitor soluble CD25 and other tumor marker levels in the serum. * To study the effects of LMB-2 plus FC on normal B- and T-cell subsets by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). ELIGIBILITY: * CD25 plus ATL, untreated or with prior therapy * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), platelets and albumin at least 1000, 75,000, and 3.0. DESIGN: * Fludarabine 25 mg/m(2) IV days 1-3 * Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m(2) IV days 1-3 * LMB-2 30-40 micro g/Kg IV days 3, 5 and 7. * LMB-2 dose: Begin with 30 microg/Kg times 3. Escalate to 40 microg/Kg if dose limiting toxicity (DLT) in 0/3 or 1/6 at 30 microg/Kg. Continue at 40 microg/Kg if 0-1 of 6 have DLT at 40 microg/Kg. * Administer cycle 1 with FC alone. Two weeks after starting cycle 1, begin up to 6 cycles of FC plus LMB-2 at minimum 20-day intervals. * Accrual goals: 29-37 patients, which includes 4 replacements....

Detailed description

BACKGROUND: * Cluster of differentiation 25 (CD25) (p55, Tac or interleukin receptor 2 (IL2Ra) is strongly expressed in virtually 100 % of patients with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL), a highly aggressive human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) related malignancy responding poorly to chemotherapy. * In adult T-cell leukemia (ATL), the humanized anti-CD25 monoclonal antibody (Mab) daclizumab produced 13-14 % responses, and the anti-CD52 Mab Alemtuzumab (Campath- 1H) produced response lasting \> 8 weeks in of 30 % of 23 patients. * LMB-2 is an anti-CD25 recombinant immunotoxin containing variable domains of murine MAb anti-Tac and truncated Pseudomonas exotoxin. * In a phase I trial at National Cancer Institute (NCI), the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of LMB-2 was 40 mcg/Kg dose intravenous (IV) given every other day for 3 doses (every other day (QOD) x3). LMB-2 induced \> 90 % tumor reduction rapidly in all 3 ATL patients on protocol, but achieved only 1 partial response due to rapid tumor progression and/or immunogenicity. * In preclinical models, response from recombinant immunotoxins is limited by high concentrations of soluble receptor in the blood and especially in the interstitial space of the tumor. Synergism was observed with chemotherapy and immunotoxins, possibly due reduction of soluble receptor in tumor interstitium. OBJECTIVES: * To determine, in nonrandomized fashion, if after verifying its safety, fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) prior to LMB2 for ATL can result in low immunogenicity and a rate of major response lasting \> 8 weeks which may be an improvement over that demonstrated previously from Alemtuzumab (CAMPATH). * Secondary objectives * To determine the effect of 1 cycle of FC alone in ATL. * To examine progression-free and overall survival in ATL after FC/LMB-2. * Evaluate pharmacokinetics, toxicity, and monitor soluble CD25 and other tumor marker levels in the serum. * To study the effects of LMB-2 +FC on normal B- and T-cell subsets by FACS. ELIGIBILITY: * CD25+ ATL, untreated or with prior therapy, leukemic type without malignant masses \> 4 cm. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), platelets and albumin at least 1000, 75,000, and 3.0 respectively. DESIGN: * IV fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) days 1-3 (doses listed respectively) * Patients 1-7 and 10-14, and \>18: 25 and 250 mg/m\^2/day * Patients 8-9: 30 and 300 mg/m\^2/day * Patients 15-17: 20 and 200 mg/m\^2/day * LMB-2 dose: Begin with 30 mcg/Kg IV on days 3,5 and 7. Escalate to 40 mcg/Kg if dose limiting toxicity (DLT) in 0/3 or 1/6 at 30 mcg/Kg. Continue at 40 mcg/Kg if 0-1 of 6 have DLT at 40 mcg/Kg. * Administer cycle 1 with FC alone. Two weeks after starting cycle 1, begin up to 6 cycles of FC plus LMB-2 at minimum 20 day intervals. * Accrual goals: 29-37 patients, which includes 4 replacements.

Interventions

DRUGLMB-2

Begin with 30 mcg/Kg intravenous (IV) on days 3, 5 and 7. Escalate to 40 mcg/Kg if dose limiting toxicity (DLT) in 0/3 or 1/6 at 30 mcg/Kg. Continue at 40 mcg/Kg if 0-1 of 6 have DLT at 40 mcg/Kg.

DRUGFludarabine

Days 1-3: Patients 1-7, 10-14, and \>18:25mg/m\^2/day Patients 8 - 9:30 mg/m\^2/day Patients 15- 17:20 mg/m\^2/day

DRUGCyclophosphamide

Days 1-3: Patients 1-7, 10 -14, and \>18:250 mg/m\^2/day Patients 8 - 9:300 mg/m\^2/day Patients 15-17:200 mg/m\^2/day

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Lead SponsorNIH

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 100 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* INCLUSION CRITERIA: 1. Diagnosis of acute or lymphomatous adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) by flow cytometry of blood or immunohistochemistry of biopsy tissue, confirmed by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Laboratory of Pathology, and previously treated unless the patient is ineligible for or refuses other protocols or treatments for ATL. 2. Neutralizing antibodies less than or equal to 75% neutralization of 200 ng/ml of LMB-2. 3. At least 18 years old. 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2. 5. Able to understand and give informed consent. 6. Negative pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential. 7. The transaminases alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) must each be less than or equal to 3-times the upper limits of normal (UNL) or less than or equal to 10-times normal if due to ATL. Albumin must be greater than or equal to 3.0 gm/dL. Total bilirubin must be less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL except in patients with Gilberts syndrome (as defined by greater than 80 percent unconjugated bilirubin) it must be less than 5mg/dl. 8. Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL. 9. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1000/uL and platelets greater than or equal to 50,000/uL. 10. Current or prior features of acute ( corrected calcium (Ca)++ \> 2.73 or lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) 2- fold above ULN) or chronic (LDH 1.5-2-fold above ULN or absolute lymphocyte count \>4 x10\^9/L with T-cells \>3.5 x10\^9/L) ATL. Patients with smoldering ATL (no acute or chronic features) and symptomatic ATL skin lesions are also eligible.

Exclusion criteria

1. Prior therapy with LMB-2. 2. Central nervous system disease as evidenced by clinical symptomatology. 3. Cytotoxic chemotherapy, steroids or monoclonal antibody (Mab) within 3 weeks of enrollment, except anti Tac Mab (i.e. daclizumab), which cannot be used within 12 weeks of enrollment. Hydroxyurea is considered different from cytotoxic chemotherapy and may be used up to the day before enrollment providing it is not increased during the week prior to enrollment and that patients disease burden is not decreasing during that time. 4. Uncontrolled infection. 5. Untreated or uncontrolled 2nd malignancy. 6. Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding. 7. Patients who have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis C, since in these patients reductions in normal T- or B-cells would increase the risk of exacerbation of their underlying disease. Patients would not be excluded for hepatitis B surface antigen positivity if on Lamivudine or Entecavir. 8. Patients receiving warfarin (Coumadin \[R\]) 9. Patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction of less than 45%. 10. Patients with a diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) less than 50% of normal or an forced expiratory volume 1 (FEV1) less than 50% of normal. 11. No concomitant use of alternative complimentary therapies or over the counter (OTC) agents allowed without prior approval of the principal investigator (PI). 12. Tumor or lymph node masses \> 4 cm.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response Rate8 weeksResponse is based on the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma and must last \>8 weeks to meet the primary endpoint of the study. Complete remission (CR) is complete disappearance of all detectable clinical and radiographic evidence of disease and disappearance of all disease related symptoms if present before therapy and normalization of those biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to the lymphoma. Partial response is reduction by ≥50% of leukemia cell count or ≥50% reduction in the size of all measurable lesions, and no increase in size of any measurable or evaluable lesion or appearance of new lesion. Stable disease is neither a response nor progressive disease. Progressive disease is appearance of new lesions, or an increase of 50% or greater in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters of the measurable lesions or persistent (at least two determinations) doubling of the peripheral blood leukemic cell count.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Peak Level of LMB-2 in Adult T-Cell LymphomaFirst 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1The maximum analyte concentration in serum was reported using a cytotoxicity assay measuring the level of LMB-2 in the plasma and using purified LMB-2 as a standard curve.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)70 monthsPFS was determined by the Kaplan Meier method beginning at the on study date and continuing until progression or last follow-up without progression. Progressive disease is assessed by the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, and is the appearance of new lesions, or an increase of 50% or greater in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters of the measurable lesions or persistent (at least two determinations) doubling of the peripheral blood leukemic cell count.
Overall Survival (OS)70 monthsOS is the time between the first day of treatment to the day of disease progression. Progressive disease is assessed by the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, and is the appearance of new lesions, or an increase of 50% or greater in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters of the measurable lesions or persistent (at least two determinations) doubling of the peripheral blood leukemic cell count.
Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events7 years and 12 daysHere is the number of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)30 days after last dose of LMB2DLT is a grade II-IV LMB-2 or fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC)-related toxicity, except vascular leak syndrome, alopecia, grade II-III allergic reaction with asymptomatic bronchospasm or urticarial is considered DLT. Grade III aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma glutamyl transferase, and fever are not considered DLT. Grade IV creatine phosphokinase associated with any other DLT or not resolving to \<grade II within 2 weeks is considered DLT. Hematologic toxicity is not considered DLT unless it fails to resolve to \<grade 2 or baseline by day 18 after cycle 1 or after day 25 after cycles 2-7. DLT from hepatotoxicity, creatine phosphokinase, and vascular leak syndrome is assumed from LMB-2, and hematologic toxicity from fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. Grade III proteinuria lasting \<2 weeks after the last dose of LMB-2 is not considered DLT, and needs to resolve to grade 0-2 prior to retreatment.
Soluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersFirst 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1Tumor tissue, including lymph node or skin biopsies was examined and analysis performed by flow cytometry to determine the amount of cancer cells in the body by measuring proteins which fall off cancer cells and go into the blood.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration (AUC) - LMB2First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1AUC is a measure of the plasma concentration of drug over time. It is used to characterize drug absorption. Plasma levels were analyzed by cytotoxicity assay.
Post Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryFirst 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1Peripheral blood was obtained and analyzed by flow cytometry.
Percentage of Patients Who Developed Neutralizing Antibodies After One or More Cycles of LMB-2First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1Blood was drawn prior to each cycle of LMB-2 to determine if the level, \>75% neutralization of 1000ng/ml of LMB-2 of neutralizing antibodies is too high to give additional LMB-2. Analysis was performed by cytotoxicity assay.
Duration of Response (Complete Response + Partial Response)69 monthsDuration of response is defined as a response lasting for at least 4 weeks but \>8 weeks and is assessed by the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Complete remission (CR) is complete disappearance of all detectable clinical and radiographic evidence of disease and disappearance of all disease related symptoms if present before therapy and normalization of those biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to the lymphoma. Partial response is reduction by ≥50% of leukemia cell count or ≥50% reduction in the size of all measurable lesions, and no increase in size of any measurable or evaluable lesion or appearance of new lesion.
Plasma Clearance (CL) of LMB-2First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1Dilutions of patient plasma was tested by cytotoxicity assays to determine plasma clearance of LMB-2.The CL is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the body.
Volume of Distribution of LMB-224 hoursDilutions of patient plasma were tested by cytotoxicity assays to determine volume of distribution of LMB-2. Volume distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. This was measured during the first 24 hours after administration of the dose on cycle 2 day 1.
Half Life (t1/2) of LMB-2First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1Dilutions of patient plasma was tested by cytotoxicity assays to determine half life. Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration of the drug to decrease by one half.
Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide7 years and 12 daysAdverse events is assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned. Grade 3 (mild), Grade 4 (life threatening) and Grade 5 (death).
Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^27 years and 12 daysAdverse events is assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FC
Leukemic patients receiving LMB-2 and at least 25+250 mg/m\^2 fludarabine and cyclophosphamide; CF03-CF05, CF07-CF10, and CF12-CF14.
10
All Other Patients
Patients CF01-CF02, CF06, CF11, and CF15-CF18. This is a mixture of patients who did not receive LMB-2, who had lymphoma-type adult T-cell leukemia, and who received 20+250 mg/m\^2 of fludarabine cyclophosphamide (FC).
8
Total18

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyDeath10
Overall StudyPhysician Decision01
Overall StudyProgressive disease36
Overall StudyRefused further treatment01
Overall StudyStopped due to neutralizing antibodies30

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicLeukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCAll Other PatientsTotal
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
0 cells
0 Participants3 Participants3 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
13,153 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
1 cell
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
206 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
210,000 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
213,000 cells
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
24,112 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
246 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
408 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
450 cells
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
5,604 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
687 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
7,737 cells
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
80 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Adult T-cell Leukemia (ATL) cells/mm^3 in the Peripheral Blood
8,216 cells
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
9 Participants8 Participants17 Participants
Age, Continuous42 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.25
39.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.77
40.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.51
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants7 Participants16 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Extravascular sites
Bone, lung, skin
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Extravascular sites
Bone, subcutaneous
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Extravascular sites
Lymph node (LN)
1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants
Extravascular sites
Muscle
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Extravascular sites
None
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Extravascular sites
Pelvis
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Extravascular sites
Skin
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Extravascular sites
Spleen
2 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Extravascular sites
Spleen, LN
2 Participants1 Participants3 Participants
Extravascular sites
Subcutaneous
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Extravascular sites
Thigh (skin)
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
15, 2.5 cm tumor
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
17.5 cm tumor
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
17 cm tumor
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
18.5, 1.7 cm tumor
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
1.9 cm tumor
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
<1 cm tumor
4 Participants1 Participants5 Participants
Maximum tumor size
20, 1.8 cm tumor
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
2.2 cm tumor
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
2 cm tumor
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
5.6 cm tumor
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
5.8 cm tumor
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
6 cm tumor
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Maximum tumor size
9 cm tumor
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Participants with High Calcium++
No
5 Participants5 Participants10 Participants
Participants with High Calcium++
Yes
5 Participants2 Participants7 Participants
Participants with High Lactate Hydrogenase (LDH)
No
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Participants with High Lactate Hydrogenase (LDH)
Yes
10 Participants7 Participants17 Participants
Prior Treatment
C, ESHAP, PTX, Gem
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Prior Treatment
CHOP
2 Participants3 Participants5 Participants
Prior Treatment
CHOP, C
2 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Prior Treatment
CHOP, Hydroxyurea
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Prior Treatment
EPOCH-C
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Prior Treatment
EPOCH-RS
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Prior Treatment
Hydroxyurea
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Prior Treatment
LSG-15, radiation
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Prior Treatment
Medi507, Ontak, HAT
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Prior Treatment
None
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
2 Participants2 Participants4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American, from Ghana, Black
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American from Jamaica, Black
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Barbados, Black
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethiopian, Black
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Jamaican
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Jamaican, Black
5 Participants2 Participants7 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Peruvian, Hispanic
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Tabago, Black
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 Participants8 Participants18 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants5 Participants12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants3 Participants6 Participants
Type of Leukemia
Acute
10 Participants3 Participants13 Participants
Type of Leukemia
Lymphoma
0 Participants4 Participants4 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
8 / 106 / 8
other
Total, other adverse events
10 / 108 / 8
serious
Total, serious adverse events
7 / 106 / 8

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response Rate

Response is based on the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma and must last \>8 weeks to meet the primary endpoint of the study. Complete remission (CR) is complete disappearance of all detectable clinical and radiographic evidence of disease and disappearance of all disease related symptoms if present before therapy and normalization of those biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to the lymphoma. Partial response is reduction by ≥50% of leukemia cell count or ≥50% reduction in the size of all measurable lesions, and no increase in size of any measurable or evaluable lesion or appearance of new lesion. Stable disease is neither a response nor progressive disease. Progressive disease is appearance of new lesions, or an increase of 50% or greater in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters of the measurable lesions or persistent (at least two determinations) doubling of the peripheral blood leukemic cell count.

Time frame: 8 weeks

Population: All 10 patients receiving LMB-2 and at least 25+250 mg/m\^2 Fludarabine/Cyclophosphamide (FC) were evaluable for response.~Of the 8 other patients, only 5 received LMB-2 and were therefore evaluable for response.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RatePartial Response20 percentage of participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateStable Disease20 percentage of participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateComplete Response60 percentage of participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateProgressive Disease0 percentage of participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateNot Evaluable0 percentage of participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateOverall Response80 percentage of participants
All Other PatientsPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateProgressive Disease37.5 percentage of participants
All Other PatientsPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateNot Evaluable37.5 percentage of participants
All Other PatientsPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateOverall Response0 percentage of participants
All Other PatientsPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateComplete Response0 percentage of participants
All Other PatientsPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RateStable Disease25 percentage of participants
All Other PatientsPercentage of Participants With a Minimally Durable Clinical Response RatePartial Response0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Area Under the Plasma Concentration (AUC) - LMB2

AUC is a measure of the plasma concentration of drug over time. It is used to characterize drug absorption. Plasma levels were analyzed by cytotoxicity assay.

Time frame: First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1

Population: Three participants were non-evaluable. One participant withdrew due to inability to receive second cycle, which was the first cycle containing LMB-2. One participant had progressive disease before first cycle of LMB2, and one participant had progressive disease after first cycle of LMB2

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCArea Under the Plasma Concentration (AUC) - LMB2161 µg/-min/mL
All Other PatientsArea Under the Plasma Concentration (AUC) - LMB2144 µg/-min/mL
Secondary

Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2

Adverse events is assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.

Time frame: 7 years and 12 days

Population: \*Grade 5 (death) event. Data for this outcome measure is reported as in the publication noted in the References module.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Thrombocytopenia0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Leukopenia/lymphopenia1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Anemia0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Transaminases1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Neutropenia1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Fever/chills0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Pneumonitis0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Low cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Hypotension/tachycardia0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Rectal hemorrhage0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Bilirubin0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Dysuria0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Bladder infection0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Hypoxia0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Proteinuria0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Sepsis*0 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Fever/chills3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Pneumonitis3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Sepsis*1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Low cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Hypoxia1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Hypotension/tachycardia2 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Rectal hemorrhage1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Bilirubin1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Neutropenia9 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Leukopenia/lymphopenia9 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Dysuria1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Anemia8 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Transaminases4 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Proteinuria1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Thrombocytopenia5 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Bladder infection1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Bilirubin0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Fever/chills1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Bladder infection0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Anemia0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Pneumonitis0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Neutropenia2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Proteinuria0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Low cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Dysuria0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Leukopenia/lymphopenia2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Hypotension/tachycardia0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Hypoxia0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Thrombocytopenia1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Rectal hemorrhage0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Sepsis*0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Adverse Events Attributed At Least Possibly to Patients Treated With Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Dose Levels 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2Transaminases0 Participants
Secondary

Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide

Adverse events is assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned. Grade 3 (mild), Grade 4 (life threatening) and Grade 5 (death).

Time frame: 7 years and 12 days

Population: Data for this outcome measure is reported as in the publication noted in the References module.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAnemia0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideProthrombin time1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideEdema0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideThrombocytopenia1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamidePruritis1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAlkaline phosphatase/gamma-glutamyl transferase0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypotension/tachycardia1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideNeutropenia2 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideDiarrhea1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideTransaminases3 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideNausea/vomiting/anorexia2 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideFatigue/dizziness1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLeukopenia/lymphopenia1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideFever/chills1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideCreatine phosphokinase (CPK)0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamidePneumonitis0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypomagnesemia0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideProteinuria0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLow cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideMucositis0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLipase0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAbdominal pain0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHematuria1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideBladder infection0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideBilirubin1 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideMyalgia/headache2 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideDyspnea0 Participants
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypoalbuminemia2 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideFever/chills10 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideCreatine phosphokinase (CPK)4 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideMucositis3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypomagnesemia3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideBilirubin2 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAlkaline phosphatase/gamma-glutamyl transferase3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamidePneumonitis3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLow cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLipase3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideBladder infection2 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideDyspnea2 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideProthrombin time1 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamidePruritis0 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideNeutropenia10 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideNausea/vomiting/anorexia10 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLeukopenia/lymphopenia9 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideTransaminases8 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypotension/tachycardia8 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideThrombocytopenia8 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAnemia9 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideMyalgia/headache7 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHematuria5 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideProteinuria7 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideFatigue/dizziness4 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAbdominal pain5 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideDiarrhea3 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypoalbuminemia6 Participants
All Other PatientsCount of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideEdema6 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideDyspnea0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideCreatine phosphokinase (CPK)0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAnemia1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideBladder infection0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAbdominal pain0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideMyalgia/headache2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypoalbuminemia1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLipase0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideMucositis1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHematuria1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamidePneumonitis0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLow cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) count1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideProteinuria0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideAlkaline phosphatase/gamma-glutamyl transferase0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideDiarrhea0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideFever/chills1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideNausea/vomiting/anorexia2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideFatigue/dizziness2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideLeukopenia/lymphopenia2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideNeutropenia2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideBilirubin0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideTransaminases1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamidePruritis1 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideEdema0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypotension/tachycardia2 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideProthrombin time0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideHypomagnesemia0 Participants
Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide: 30 + 300mg/m^2Count of Participants With Grades 3-5 Adverse Events of > 1 Adult T-Cell Leukemia (ATL) Patients Treated With 20+200, 25+250, and 30+300 mg/m^2 LMB-2/Fludarabine and CyclophosphamideThrombocytopenia2 Participants
Secondary

Duration of Response (Complete Response + Partial Response)

Duration of response is defined as a response lasting for at least 4 weeks but \>8 weeks and is assessed by the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. Complete remission (CR) is complete disappearance of all detectable clinical and radiographic evidence of disease and disappearance of all disease related symptoms if present before therapy and normalization of those biochemical abnormalities definitely assignable to the lymphoma. Partial response is reduction by ≥50% of leukemia cell count or ≥50% reduction in the size of all measurable lesions, and no increase in size of any measurable or evaluable lesion or appearance of new lesion.

Time frame: 69 months

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCDuration of Response (Complete Response + Partial Response)69.6 Weeks
All Other PatientsDuration of Response (Complete Response + Partial Response)0 Weeks
Secondary

Half Life (t1/2) of LMB-2

Dilutions of patient plasma was tested by cytotoxicity assays to determine half life. Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration of the drug to decrease by one half.

Time frame: First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1

Population: Three participants were non-evaluable. One participant withdrew due to inability to receive second cycle, which was the first cycle containing LMB-2. One participant had progressive disease before first cycle of LMB2, and one participant had progressive disease after first cycle of LMB2

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCHalf Life (t1/2) of LMB-2360 min
All Other PatientsHalf Life (t1/2) of LMB-2251 min
Secondary

Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

DLT is a grade II-IV LMB-2 or fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC)-related toxicity, except vascular leak syndrome, alopecia, grade II-III allergic reaction with asymptomatic bronchospasm or urticarial is considered DLT. Grade III aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma glutamyl transferase, and fever are not considered DLT. Grade IV creatine phosphokinase associated with any other DLT or not resolving to \<grade II within 2 weeks is considered DLT. Hematologic toxicity is not considered DLT unless it fails to resolve to \<grade 2 or baseline by day 18 after cycle 1 or after day 25 after cycles 2-7. DLT from hepatotoxicity, creatine phosphokinase, and vascular leak syndrome is assumed from LMB-2, and hematologic toxicity from fludarabine and cyclophosphamide. Grade III proteinuria lasting \<2 weeks after the last dose of LMB-2 is not considered DLT, and needs to resolve to grade 0-2 prior to retreatment.

Time frame: 30 days after last dose of LMB2

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCNumber of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
All Other PatientsNumber of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events

Here is the number of participants with serious and non-serious adverse events assessed by the Common Terminology Criteria in Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0). A non-serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence. A serious adverse event is an adverse event or suspected adverse reaction that results in death, a life threatening adverse drug experience, hospitalization, disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, congenital anomaly/birth defect or important medical events that jeopardize the patient or subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the previous outcomes mentioned.

Time frame: 7 years and 12 days

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCNumber of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events10 Participants
All Other PatientsNumber of Participants With Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events8 Participants
Secondary

Overall Survival (OS)

OS is the time between the first day of treatment to the day of disease progression. Progressive disease is assessed by the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, and is the appearance of new lesions, or an increase of 50% or greater in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters of the measurable lesions or persistent (at least two determinations) doubling of the peripheral blood leukemic cell count.

Time frame: 70 months

Population: One participant withdrew due to inability to receive second cycle, which was the first cycle containing LMB-2.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCOverall Survival (OS)18.6 Months
All Other PatientsOverall Survival (OS)3.75 Months
Secondary

Peak Level of LMB-2 in Adult T-Cell Lymphoma

The maximum analyte concentration in serum was reported using a cytotoxicity assay measuring the level of LMB-2 in the plasma and using purified LMB-2 as a standard curve.

Time frame: First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPeak Level of LMB-2 in Adult T-Cell Lymphoma602 ng/mL
All Other PatientsPeak Level of LMB-2 in Adult T-Cell Lymphoma484 ng/mL
Secondary

Percentage of Patients Who Developed Neutralizing Antibodies After One or More Cycles of LMB-2

Blood was drawn prior to each cycle of LMB-2 to determine if the level, \>75% neutralization of 1000ng/ml of LMB-2 of neutralizing antibodies is too high to give additional LMB-2. Analysis was performed by cytotoxicity assay.

Time frame: First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1

Population: Three participants were non-evaluable. One participant withdrew due to inability to receive second cycle, which was the first cycle containing LMB-2. One participant had progressive disease before first cycle of LMB2, and one participant had progressive disease after first cycle of LMB2

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPercentage of Patients Who Developed Neutralizing Antibodies After One or More Cycles of LMB-240 percentage of participants
All Other PatientsPercentage of Patients Who Developed Neutralizing Antibodies After One or More Cycles of LMB-20 percentage of participants
Secondary

Plasma Clearance (CL) of LMB-2

Dilutions of patient plasma was tested by cytotoxicity assays to determine plasma clearance of LMB-2.The CL is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the body.

Time frame: First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1

Population: Three participants were non-evaluable. One participant withdrew due to inability to receive second cycle, which was the first cycle containing LMB-2. One participant had progressive disease before first cycle of LMB2, and one participant had progressive disease after first cycle of LMB2

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPlasma Clearance (CL) of LMB-2109 mL/min
All Other PatientsPlasma Clearance (CL) of LMB-2101 mL/min
Secondary

Post Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow Cytometry

Peripheral blood was obtained and analyzed by flow cytometry.

Time frame: First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1

Population: One patient did not have flow cytometry measuring it.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal T-cells28 Cells/µL
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal CD4+ cells99.5 Cells/µL
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal CD8+ cells28 Cells/µL
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal B-cells8 Cells/µL
All Other PatientsPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal B-cells0.5 Cells/µL
All Other PatientsPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal T-cells23.5 Cells/µL
All Other PatientsPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal CD8+ cells23.5 Cells/µL
All Other PatientsPost Treatment Effects of LMB-2 + Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide (FC) on Normal B and T Cell Subsets by Flow CytometryNormal CD4+ cells186 Cells/µL
Secondary

Progression Free Survival (PFS)

PFS was determined by the Kaplan Meier method beginning at the on study date and continuing until progression or last follow-up without progression. Progressive disease is assessed by the International Workshop to Standardize Response Criteria for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, and is the appearance of new lesions, or an increase of 50% or greater in the sum of the product of the perpendicular diameters of the measurable lesions or persistent (at least two determinations) doubling of the peripheral blood leukemic cell count.

Time frame: 70 months

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCProgression Free Survival (PFS)11.6 Months
All Other PatientsProgression Free Survival (PFS)1.05 Months
Comparison: Published response duration of 15 patients with leukemic adult T cell leukemia treated with Alemtuzumab.p-value: <0.0001Kaplan Meier
Secondary

Soluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and Nonresponders

Tumor tissue, including lymph node or skin biopsies was examined and analysis performed by flow cytometry to determine the amount of cancer cells in the body by measuring proteins which fall off cancer cells and go into the blood.

Time frame: First 24 hours after the dose given on Cycle 2, day 1

Population: The number 8 represents the number of responders in the Arm/Group and the number 2 represents the number of non-responders in the Arm/Group.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersMedian sCD25 PRE-treatment for responders31893 pg/ml
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersMedian sCD25 PRE-treatment for non-responders66419 pg/ml
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersSoluble CD25, lowest post-treatment (nadir) value1094 pg/ml
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersMedian sCD25 Nadir for non-responders70713 pg/ml
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersMedian sCD25 Nadir for responders1082 pg/ml
All Other PatientsSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersMedian sCD25 PRE-treatment for non-responders17079 pg/ml
All Other PatientsSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersSoluble CD25, lowest post-treatment (nadir) value34591 pg/ml
All Other PatientsSoluble Cluster of Differentiation 25 (sCD25) Between Responders and NonrespondersMedian sCD25 Nadir for non-responders34591 pg/ml
Secondary

Volume of Distribution of LMB-2

Dilutions of patient plasma were tested by cytotoxicity assays to determine volume of distribution of LMB-2. Volume distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired plasma concentration of a drug. This was measured during the first 24 hours after administration of the dose on cycle 2 day 1.

Time frame: 24 hours

Population: Three participants were non-evaluable. One participant withdrew due to inability to receive second cycle, which was the first cycle containing LMB-2. One participant had progressive disease before first cycle of LMB2, and one participant had progressive disease after first cycle of LMB2

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Leukemic Patients Receiving LMB-2 & At Least 25+250 mg/m^2 FCVolume of Distribution of LMB-249.6 Liters
All Other PatientsVolume of Distribution of LMB-226.6 Liters

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026