IgA Nephropathy
Conditions
Keywords
Proteinuria
Brief summary
Study objective: To investigate the potential anti-proteinuric efficacy of aliskiren, a novel direct renin inhibitor (DRI), in addition to angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) in immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) patients at risk of developing progressive renal failure.
Detailed description
This will be an open-label pilot study in which IgAN patients with persistent proteinuria despite maximum dose of ARB treatment will be assigned to receive Aliskiren. There is the optional addition of other anti-hypertensive agents to achieve an optimal target blood pressure of \<130/80 mmHg.
Interventions
Titrate from 150 mg daily to 300 mg daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female 18 - 70 years of age * Histologic diagnosis of IgA nephropathy * Proteinuria \> 1 g/day or UPC \> 1 mg/mg or 113 mg/mmol at least twice * Receiving treatment with the maximum dose of ARB for at least 3 months * Patients who are willing to give written, informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* eGFR \< 15 ml/min/1.73 sq.m * UPC \>5000 mg/g or 570 mg/mmol, or \<500 mg/g or 57 mg/mmol * Serum K+ \> 5.2 mmol/L * Presence of bilateral renal artery stenosis * Presence of diabetes mellitus * Renal histology showing pathologies other than IgAN * Known allergy to ARB or DRI * Patients on ARB/ACEi combination within 12 weeks of randomization * Concurrent treatment with corticosteroids, Nsaid, or immunosuppressant * Patients with connective tissue disease or obstructive uropathy * Patients with malignancy or conditions severely limiting life expectancy * Female who are pregnant or intending to conceive * Female of child-bearing age unwilling to practice contraception * Patients who are unable to give informed consent * Patients simultaneously participating in another study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change of urine protein excretion rate | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in serum creatinine, eGFR, serum potassium and albumin | 6 months |
Countries
China