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A Drug Interaction Study of SPD503 and Vyvanse Administered Alone and In Combination in Normal Healthy Volunteers

A Phase 1, Open-label, Randomized, Three-period Crossover Drug Interaction Study Evaluating the Pharmacokinetic Profiles of SPD503 and VYVANSE, Administered Alone and in Combination in Healthy Adult Volunteers

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00919867
Enrollment
42
Registered
2009-06-12
Start date
2009-06-24
Completion date
2009-07-30
Last updated
2021-06-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Keywords

Normal, healthy volunteers (for this Phase 1 study)

Brief summary

Drug-drug interaction study; to examine the pharmacokinetics of SPD503 and VYVANSE (lisdexamfetamine dimesylate) when given alone, and in combination.

Interventions

DRUGSPD503

SPD503 extended-release 4mg orally administered tablets. There are 3 dosing periods in the study. Subjects will receive one dosing regimen (arm) as a single oral dose on the first day of each dosing period. The order in which the subjects receive each arm (regimen) is randomly assigned. There is a 7-day break between each dosing period in which no medication is taken.

VYVANSE 50mg orally administered capsules. There are 3 dosing periods in the study. Subjects will receive one dosing regimen (arm) as a single oral dose on the first day of each dosing period. The order in which the subjects receive each arm (regimen) is randomly assigned. There is a 7-day break between each dosing period in which no medication is taken.

DRUGSPD503 and VYVANSE

SPD503 4mg tablets + VYVANSE 50mg capsules orally administered together. There are 3 dosing periods in the study. Subjects will receive one dosing regimen (arm) as a single oral dose on the first day of each dosing period. The order in which the subjects receive each arm (regimen) is randomly assigned. There is a 7-day break between each dosing period in which no medication is taken.

Sponsors

Shire
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 45 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects must be normal healthy adult volunteers (with no significant abnormalities in medical history, physical exam, vital signs or lab evaluations at screening) in order to be eligible to participate.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Guanfacine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose
Area Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Guanfacine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose
Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Guanfacine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose
Time of Plasma Half-Life(T 1/2) of Guanfacine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose
Tmax of d-Amphetamine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose
T 1/2 of d-Amphetamine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose
Cmax of d-Amphetamine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose
AUC of d-Amphetamine0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Study consists of 3 treatment periods performed in 6 dosing sequences: SPD503 (extended-release guanfacine HCl) single 4 mg dose, Vyvanse (lisdexamfatamine dimesylate ) single 50 mg dose, and SPD503 (single 4 mg dose) + Vyvanse (single 50 mg dose) coadministered. There is a washout period between each treatment period.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
SPD503 First, Then Vyvanse, Then SPD503 + Vyvanse
SPD503 single 4 mg dose in first intervention, washout, Vyvanse single 50 mg dose in second intervention, washout, SPD503 (single 4 mg dose) + Vyvanse (single 50 mg dose) coadministered in third intervention
7
SPD503 First, Then SPD503 + Vyvanse, Then Vyvanse
SPD503 single 4 mg dose in first intervention, washout, SPD503 (single 4 mg dose) + Vyvanse (single 50 mg dose) coadministered in second intervention, washout, Vyvanse single 50 mg dose in third intervention
7
Vyvanse First, Then SPD503, Then SPD503 + Vyvanse
Vyvanse single 50 mg dose in first intervention, washout, SPD503 single 4 mg dose in second intervention, washout, SPD503 (single 4 mg dose) + Vyvanse (single 50 mg dose) coadministered in third intervention
7
Vyvanse First, Then SPD503 + Vyvanse, Then SPD503
Vyvanse single 50 mg dose in first intervention, washout, SPD503 (single 4 mg dose) + Vyvanse (single 50 mg dose) coadministered in second intervention, washout, SPD503 single 4 mg dose in third intervention
7
SPD503 + Vyvanse First, Then SPD503, Then Vyvanse
SPD503 (single 4 mg dose) + Vyvanse (single 50 mg dose) coadministered in first intervention, washout, SPD503 single 4 mg dose in second intervention, washout, Vyvanse single 50 mg dose in third intervention
7
SPD503 + Vyvanse, Then Vyvanse, Then SPD503
SPD503 (single 4 mg dose) + Vyvanse (single 50 mg dose) coadministered in first intervention, washout, Vyvanse single 50 mg dose in second intervention, washout, SPD503 single 4 mg dose in third intervention
7
Total42

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005
First InterventionPhysician Decision000001
First InterventionWithdrawal by Subject001000

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSPD503 First, Then SPD503 + Vyvanse, Then VyvanseVyvanse First, Then SPD503, Then SPD503 + VyvanseVyvanse First, Then SPD503 + Vyvanse, Then SPD503SPD503 First, Then Vyvanse, Then SPD503 + VyvanseSPD503 + Vyvanse First, Then SPD503, Then VyvanseSPD503 + Vyvanse, Then Vyvanse, Then SPD503Total
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants42 Participants
Age, Continuous28.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.44
34.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.18
26.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.29
30.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2
31.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.19
31.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.18
30.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.41
Region of Enrollment
United States
7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants7 Participants42 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants2 Participants2 Participants1 Participants2 Participants1 Participants9 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants5 Participants5 Participants6 Participants5 Participants6 Participants33 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
9 / 406 / 416 / 41
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 400 / 410 / 41

Outcome results

Primary

Area Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Guanfacine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: PKP

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneArea Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Guanfacine104.9 ng*h/mlStandard Deviation 34.7
SPD503 + VyvanseArea Under the Steady-state Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of Guanfacine112.8 ng*h/mlStandard Deviation 35.7
Primary

AUC of d-Amphetamine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: PKP

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneAUC of d-Amphetamine686.9 ng*h/mlStandard Deviation 159.8
SPD503 + VyvanseAUC of d-Amphetamine708.4 ng*h/mlStandard Deviation 137.8
Primary

Cmax of d-Amphetamine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: PKP

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneCmax of d-Amphetamine36.48 ng/mlStandard Deviation 7.13
SPD503 + VyvanseCmax of d-Amphetamine36.50 ng/mlStandard Deviation 6
Primary

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Guanfacine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population (PKP) consists of all subjects in the Safety Population who had evaluable concentration-time profiles for guanfacine or d-amphetamine. The Safety Population consists of all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-dose safety assessment.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneMaximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Guanfacine2.55 ng/mlStandard Deviation 1.03
SPD503 + VyvanseMaximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Guanfacine2.97 ng/mlStandard Deviation 0.98
Primary

T 1/2 of d-Amphetamine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: PKP

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneT 1/2 of d-Amphetamine11.2 hoursStandard Deviation 1.6
SPD503 + VyvanseT 1/2 of d-Amphetamine11.2 hoursStandard Deviation 1.5
Primary

Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Guanfacine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: PKP

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneTime of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Guanfacine8.6 hoursStandard Deviation 7.7
SPD503 + VyvanseTime of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Guanfacine7.9 hoursStandard Deviation 5
Primary

Time of Plasma Half-Life(T 1/2) of Guanfacine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: PKP

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneTime of Plasma Half-Life(T 1/2) of Guanfacine23.5 hoursStandard Deviation 10.2
SPD503 + VyvanseTime of Plasma Half-Life(T 1/2) of Guanfacine21.4 hoursStandard Deviation 8.2
Primary

Tmax of d-Amphetamine

Time frame: 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 30, 48 and 72 hours post-dose

Population: PKP

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
SPD503 AloneTmax of d-Amphetamine4.2 hoursStandard Deviation 1.1
SPD503 + VyvanseTmax of d-Amphetamine3.9 hoursStandard Deviation 1.1

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026