Osteoarthritis Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
This study will evaluate ATP-induced Pain (AIP) and ATP-induced dermal vasodilation (AIDV) as target engagement tools for future development of analgesics.
Interventions
Iontophoresis treatments with 10 mM ATP (adenosine triphosphate) solution and a current of 0.8 or 1.2 mA. Iontophoresis treatments will last 4 minutes. Laser doppler will be used during the iontophoresis treatments to measure dermal blood flow.
Iontophoresis treatments with 20 mM saline solution and a current of 0.8 or 1.2 mA. Iontophoresis treatments will last 4 minutes. Laser doppler will be used during the iontophoresis treatments to measure dermal blood flow.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Subject is in generally good health * Subject is willing to abstain from smoking within 24 hours of each iontophoresis treatment and limit smoking to 5 or less cigarettes per week during the study
Exclusion criteria
* Subject has a history of dermatitis, psoriasis, or eczema * Subject has active asthma and/or hay fever at the time of the screening visit * Subject is unable to refrain from use of analgesics within 3 days prior to each treatment period
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Degree of pain induced by ATP vs. saline iontophoresis | 4 minutes |
| Increase in blood flow induced by ATP iontophoresis | 8 minutes |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Test-retest reproducibility and intra-subject variability of AIP and AIDV | 8 minutes |