Respiration, Artificial, Ventilator Weaning
Conditions
Keywords
weaning, mechanical ventilation
Brief summary
This study is a comparison of two most commonly used modes of weaning and the outcomes in the two groups.
Detailed description
Patients ventilated for more than 24 hours are randomized into two groups - one group of patients undergo gradual reduction of pressure support and in the other, T tube trials are used for weaning. The outcomes are compared in the two groups.
Interventions
These patients are weaned by gradual reduction of pressure support and extubated when they tolerate a pressure support of 7 cm of water for one hour.
These patients are weaned by giving a T piece trial with 8 cm of water pressure support and extubated when they tolerate it for one hour.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Mechanically ventilated patients for more than 24 hours * Satisfies weaning criteria * RSBI \< 80 * Ratio of PaO2/FiO2 \> 250 * Arterial partial pressure of oxygen more than 60 mm Hg and carbon dioxide less than 50 mm Hg
Exclusion criteria
* Systolic blood pressure of less than 100 * Arterial partial pressure of oxygen less than 60 mm Hg * Poor sensorium
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Rate of weaning failure | 48 hours from extubation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reintubation rates | 48 hours |
| Mortality rates | Until the time of discharge from hospital |
| Occurence of ventilator associated pneumonia | Until the date of discharge from hospital |
| Role of various factors that may influence the weaning outcome and hence predict the probability of successful weaning in a patient | during ICU stay |
| The influence of weaning outcome on mortality and the other complications of mechanical ventilation | during hospital stay |
| Duration from start of weaning to extubation | In hospital stay |
Countries
India