Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Conditions
Keywords
ITP-Rituximab-dexamethasone
Brief summary
In this study we want to investigate if combination therapy with rituximab (R) + dexamethasone (DXM) is superior to monotherapy with DXM in patients with newly diagnosed idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Before treatment molecular studies - gene expression profiling - are performed to characterize at the molecular level those patients responding adequately to the treatment as compared to those obtaining a minor or no responses. The hypothesis is that combination therapy is superior to monotherapy as defined above. Using gene expression studies up-front the hypothesis is that this method may be able to predict the response to treatment.
Interventions
Dexamethasone tablets: 40 mg/day for four days
Dexamethasone tablets: 40 mgs/day for four days Rituximab iv 375 mg/m\^2 weekly, a total of four times. Administered on day 2 (i.e. the patient has been treated with Dexamethasone for one day)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age 18 years or over * Diagnosis = ITP + platelet count above or equal to 25 Mia/l or platelet count above or equal to 50 Mia/l and bleeding from the mucous membranes. * Adequate contraceptive measures within the last 3 months for women of childbearing potential.
Exclusion criteria
* Performance status above or equal to 2 * Previous treatment with rituximab * Immunosuppressive treatment within the last month except for not previously treated patients * Other serious disease * Pregnant women and nursing mothers * Contraindication for rituximab treatment. * Active infection requiring antibiotic treatment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of patients with sustained partial response after 6 months | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Remission rates in the 2 arms at day 7, 10, 14,21, 28, month 2 - 12, year 2 - 5 | day 7, 10, 14,21, 28, month 2 - 12, year 2 - 5 |
Countries
Denmark