Colorectal Neoplasms
Conditions
Brief summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate PFS rate at 9 months of BIBF 1120 in combination with mFolfox6 compared with mFolfox6 combined to bevacizumab in first line patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age \>= 18 years 2. Histologically proven colorectal adenocarcinoma 3. No previous oxaliplatin based chemotherapy is allowed unless disease free survival after the end of chemotherapy \> = 12 months 4. No previous therapy with VEGFR or EGFR inhibitors 5. No prior systemic therapy for metastatic CRC 6. No previous adjuvant therapy with fluoropyrimidines is allowed unless disease free survival after the end of chemotherapy \> 6 months 7. ECOG performance status \< = 2 8. Adequate hepatic, renal and bone marrow functions: 9. No uncontrolled hypertension 10. Signed and dated written informed consent prior to admission to the study
Exclusion criteria
1. Treatment with any investigational drug within 28 days of trial onset. 2. History of other malignancies in the last 5 years, in particular those that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results. 3. Serious concomitant disease, especially those affecting compliance with trial requirements or which are considered relevant for the evaluation of the efficacy or safety of the trial drug, 4. Major injuries and/or surgery or bone fracture within 4 weeks of trial inclusion, or planned surgical procedures during the trial period. 5. Significant cardiovascular diseases 6. History of severe haemorrhagic or thromboembolic event in the past 12 months. Known inherited predisposition to bleeding or to thrombosis. 7. Patient with brain metastases that are symptomatic and/or require therapy. 8. Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free Survival Rate at 9 Months (PFS-9) | First treatment administration to nine months | PFS-9 is defined as the time from first treatment with the trial drug until either the onset of progressive disease or death. A patient is defined as progression-free for 9 months if their PFS was at least 270 days. Progression is assessed according to following mentioned RECIST criteria (version 1.0). 1. 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions. 2. The appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free Survival (PFS) | First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days | PFS is defined as the time from first treatment with the trial drug until either the onset of progressive disease or death throughout the whole study. Progression is assessed according to RECIST criteria (version 1.0). In this endpoint, the Greenwood's variance estimate was used to calculate the Kaplan-Meier progression free survival median and its corresponding 95% confidence interval |
| Confirmed Objective Response Rate | First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days | Objective response rate is defined as a best response of either complete (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST version 1.0. To be assigned a status of PR or CR, changes in tumour measurements had to be confirmed by repetition of the CT or MRI scan no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were first met. This confirmation was necessary to avoid overestimating the response rate observed. The 95% confidence interval represent the Clopper-Pearson exact confidence interval |
| Unconfirmed Objective Response Rate | First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days | Objective response is defined as a best response of either complete (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST version 1.0. To be assigned a status of PR or CR, changes in tumour measurements had to be confirmed by repetition of the CT or MRI scan no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were first met. This confirmation was necessary to avoid overestimating the response rate observed. The 95% Confidence interval represent the Clopper- Pearson exact confidence interval. |
| Resection Rate | First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days | Surgical excision of the lesions is allowed if the previous assessment of tumoral response occurred after at least 6 cycles of treatment. Resection Rate includes resection rates R0, R1 and R2 before progressive disease. Peto's variance estimate was used. |
| Tumor Shrinkage | Baseline and day 85 | For each patient, the minimum percentage increase from baseline measurement (≤ 28 days before the beginning of the treatment) of the sum Longest diameter (LD) of target lesions was calculated based on the measurements of tumor size. The minimum percentage increase has been divided to four groups: 1. \<= - 30% 2. \> - 30% and \< 0% 3. \>= 0% and \< 20% 4. \>=20% |
| Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | From the first dose of study medication up to 28 days after the day of the last intake of study medication, up to 920 days | Incidence and intensity of Adverse Events with grading according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 3.0). |
| Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I). | First two treatment cycles, up to 28 days | Percentage of patients with DLTs,AE were observed in Gastrointestinal,Hepatobiliary & skin and subcutaneous tissue disorder.Drug related DLT was defined:1)Gastrointestinal toxicity(vomiting, nausea and diarrhoea)or hypertension of CTCAEgrade(G)3 despite optimal supportive care/intervention.2)Non-haematological toxicity of G≥3 except AE:alopecia,nail modifications,& isolated elevation of gamma glutamyl transpeptidase.3)G4 neutropenia for\>7days(not associated with fever≥38.5°C).4)Neutropenia of G≥3 of any duration associated with fever≥38.5ºC.5)Platelets \<25,000/μLorG3 thrombocytopenia associated with bleeding requiring transfusion.6)Inability to resume nintedanib dosing within14days of stopping due to treatment related toxicity.7)ALT and/or AST elevation of G≥3orG≥2 in conjunction with bilirubin G\>1. 8)Inability to recover from increase ALT/AST in conjunction with increase of bilirubin toALT/AST toG≤1 &bilirubin to normal or baseline within14days after nintedanib treatment interruption |
| Overall Survival | First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days | Overall survival is defined as the time from first treatment until death. Greenwood variance was used for the calculation of 95% confidence interval. |
| Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time-curve Over 12 Hours for Nintedanib in the Dosing Interval at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (AUCtau,ss,Norm) (Phase I) | -0:05h before drug administration and 1h, 2h, 2.5h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h and 10h after drug administration. | Area under the plasma concentration time-curve over 12 hours for Nintedanib in the dosing interval at steady state and normalized by the dosing unit administered (AUCtau,ss,norm) (Phase I) |
| Maximum Plasma Concentration for Nintedanib at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (Cmax,ss,Norm) (Phase I) | -0:05h before drug administration and 1h, 2h, 2.5h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, and 10h after drug administration. | Maximum plasma concentration for Nintedanib at steady state and normalized by the dosing unit administered (Cmax,ss,norm) (Phase I) |
| Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-C30 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months of Global Health Status Scores. | Baseline and 9 months. | Quality of life evaluation by a standardised questionnaires of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): EORTC-QLQ-C30 for the change from baseline at 9 months for Global health status scores. Raw scores are transformed to scales of 0-100. A higher score is associated with a better quality of life for Global health status scores |
| Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Baseline and 9 months. | Quality of life evaluation by a standardised questionnaires of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the change from baseline at 9 months for functional scales, Symptom scales Chemotherapy side effects . The EORTC-QLQ-CR38 was composed of functioning scales (body image, future perspective, sexual enjoyment, sexual functioning) and symptom scales (chemotherapy side effects, defecation problems, symptoms of the gastrointestinal tract, micturition problems,female sexual problems, male sexual problems, stoma related problems, and weight loss). Raw scores are transformed to scales of 0-100. A higher score is associated with a better quality of life for functional scales and a worse quality of life for symptom scales. |
| Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | from baseline until end of treatment, up to 892 days | Number of participants for Quality of life evaluation by a standardised questionnaires of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the first use of stoma bag. |
| Exploratory Biomarker and Pharmacogenetic Analysis for VEGF | Day 1, Day 29, Day 57, Day 85 and Day 127 | Exploratory biomarker and pharmacogenetic analysis for Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Note: This endpoint was not statistically analysed in this study. |
| Maximum Tolerable Dose (MTD) | First two treatment cycles, up to 28 days | Determination of Maximum Tolerable Dose based on DLT incidence. |
Countries
Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Spain
Participant flow
Pre-assignment details
Maximum Tolerable Dose set (MTD): The first 12-18 patients randomised to the nintedanib treatment group, treated with nintedanib according to the dose escalation part of the study. The patient randomised to MTD analysis set were in Phase-1. The final data base lock date for this study was 23 JUL 2013.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 Patients receiving nintedanib 150 mg or 200 mg twice daily in a form of a soft gelatine capsule plus mFolfox6: oxaliplatin 85 mg/m², l-leucovorin 200 mg/m² or d, l-leucovorin 400 mg/m², 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m² (bolus) and 2400 mg/m² (infusion). | 85 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 Patients receiving bevacizumab 5 mg/kg every other week in a form of a bottles (injection concentrate solution) plus mFolfox6: oxaliplatin 85 mg/m², l-leucovorin 200 mg/m² or d, l-leucovorin 400 mg/m², 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m² (bolus) and 2400 mg/m² (infusion). | 41 |
| Total | 126 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 0 | 5 | 4 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Not treated | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Other than above | 0 | 9 | 7 |
| Overall Study | Protocol Violation | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 2 | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 62.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.83 | 63.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.36 | 62.8 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.64 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 39 Participants | 21 Participants | 60 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 46 Participants | 20 Participants | 66 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 84 / 85 | 41 / 41 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 31 / 85 | 22 / 41 |
Outcome results
Progression-free Survival Rate at 9 Months (PFS-9)
PFS-9 is defined as the time from first treatment with the trial drug until either the onset of progressive disease or death. A patient is defined as progression-free for 9 months if their PFS was at least 270 days. Progression is assessed according to following mentioned RECIST criteria (version 1.0). 1. 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions. 2. The appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Time frame: First treatment administration to nine months
Population: Treated Set (TS) - The treated set includes all patients who were dispensed and were documented to have taken at least one dose of the trial drug.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Progression-free Survival Rate at 9 Months (PFS-9) | 62.1 percentage of Participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Progression-free Survival Rate at 9 Months (PFS-9) | 70.2 percentage of Participants |
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time-curve Over 12 Hours for Nintedanib in the Dosing Interval at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (AUCtau,ss,Norm) (Phase I)
Area under the plasma concentration time-curve over 12 hours for Nintedanib in the dosing interval at steady state and normalized by the dosing unit administered (AUCtau,ss,norm) (Phase I)
Time frame: -0:05h before drug administration and 1h, 2h, 2.5h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h and 10h after drug administration.
Population: Treated Set (TS).
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time-curve Over 12 Hours for Nintedanib in the Dosing Interval at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (AUCtau,ss,Norm) (Phase I) | 1.46 ng*h/mL/mg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 273 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time-curve Over 12 Hours for Nintedanib in the Dosing Interval at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (AUCtau,ss,Norm) (Phase I) | 1.53 ng*h/mL/mg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.1 |
Confirmed Objective Response Rate
Objective response rate is defined as a best response of either complete (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST version 1.0. To be assigned a status of PR or CR, changes in tumour measurements had to be confirmed by repetition of the CT or MRI scan no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were first met. This confirmation was necessary to avoid overestimating the response rate observed. The 95% confidence interval represent the Clopper-Pearson exact confidence interval
Time frame: First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days
Population: Treated Set (TS).
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Confirmed Objective Response Rate | 63.5 percentage of Participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Confirmed Objective Response Rate | 56.1 percentage of Participants |
Exploratory Biomarker and Pharmacogenetic Analysis for VEGF
Exploratory biomarker and pharmacogenetic analysis for Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Note: This endpoint was not statistically analysed in this study.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29, Day 57, Day 85 and Day 127
Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE
Incidence and intensity of Adverse Events with grading according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 3.0).
Time frame: From the first dose of study medication up to 28 days after the day of the last intake of study medication, up to 920 days
Population: Treated Set (TS)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 2 | 9 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 4 | 11 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 3 | 62 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 5 | 2 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 1 | 1 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 5 | 3 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 1 | 0 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 2 | 2 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 3 | 29 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Incidence and Intensity of Adverse Events With Grading According CTCAE | CTCAE Grade 4 | 7 participants |
Maximum Plasma Concentration for Nintedanib at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (Cmax,ss,Norm) (Phase I)
Maximum plasma concentration for Nintedanib at steady state and normalized by the dosing unit administered (Cmax,ss,norm) (Phase I)
Time frame: -0:05h before drug administration and 1h, 2h, 2.5h, 3h, 4h, 6h, 8h, and 10h after drug administration.
Population: Treated Set (TS).
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Maximum Plasma Concentration for Nintedanib at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (Cmax,ss,Norm) (Phase I) | 0.294 ng/mL/mg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 319 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Maximum Plasma Concentration for Nintedanib at Steady State and Normalized by the Dosing Unit Administered (Cmax,ss,Norm) (Phase I) | 0.278 ng/mL/mg | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34 |
Maximum Tolerable Dose (MTD)
Determination of Maximum Tolerable Dose based on DLT incidence.
Time frame: First two treatment cycles, up to 28 days
Population: MTD Set
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Maximum Tolerable Dose (MTD) | 200 mg |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Maximum Tolerable Dose (MTD) | 200 mg |
Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag.
Number of participants for Quality of life evaluation by a standardised questionnaires of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the first use of stoma bag.
Time frame: from baseline until end of treatment, up to 892 days
Population: Treated Set (TS).
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 12 | 1 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 30 | 1 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 6 | 3 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 54 | 1 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 24 | 1 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | No use of stoma bag | 68 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Baseline | 10 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | No use of stoma bag | 37 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Baseline | 4 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 6 | 0 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 12 | 0 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 24 | 0 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 30 | 0 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Number of Participants for Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the First Use of Stoma Bag. | Week 54 | 0 participants |
Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as the time from first treatment until death. Greenwood variance was used for the calculation of 95% confidence interval.
Time frame: First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days
Population: Treated Set (TS).
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Overall Survival | 27.8 months |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Overall Survival | 33.4 months |
Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I).
Percentage of patients with DLTs,AE were observed in Gastrointestinal,Hepatobiliary & skin and subcutaneous tissue disorder.Drug related DLT was defined:1)Gastrointestinal toxicity(vomiting, nausea and diarrhoea)or hypertension of CTCAEgrade(G)3 despite optimal supportive care/intervention.2)Non-haematological toxicity of G≥3 except AE:alopecia,nail modifications,& isolated elevation of gamma glutamyl transpeptidase.3)G4 neutropenia for\>7days(not associated with fever≥38.5°C).4)Neutropenia of G≥3 of any duration associated with fever≥38.5ºC.5)Platelets \<25,000/μLorG3 thrombocytopenia associated with bleeding requiring transfusion.6)Inability to resume nintedanib dosing within14days of stopping due to treatment related toxicity.7)ALT and/or AST elevation of G≥3orG≥2 in conjunction with bilirubin G\>1. 8)Inability to recover from increase ALT/AST in conjunction with increase of bilirubin toALT/AST toG≤1 &bilirubin to normal or baseline within14days after nintedanib treatment interruption
Time frame: First two treatment cycles, up to 28 days
Population: MTD set: The first 12-18 patients randomised to the nintedanib treatment group, treated with nintedanib according to the dose escalation part of the study. The outputs (updated with cleaned and more complete data) that were used to decide on the MTD of nintedanib while the study was ongoing.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I). | Diarrhoea | 0.0 percentage of participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I). | Hepatotoxicity | 0.0 percentage of participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I). | Rash maculo-papular | 33.3 percentage of participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I). | Diarrhoea | 11.1 percentage of participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I). | Hepatotoxicity | 11.1 percentage of participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Percentage of Patients With Dose Limit Toxicity (DLTs) Incidence During the First Two Treatment Cycles (Phase I). | Rash maculo-papular | 0.0 percentage of participants |
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from first treatment with the trial drug until either the onset of progressive disease or death throughout the whole study. Progression is assessed according to RECIST criteria (version 1.0). In this endpoint, the Greenwood's variance estimate was used to calculate the Kaplan-Meier progression free survival median and its corresponding 95% confidence interval
Time frame: First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days
Population: Treated Set (TS).
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 10.5 months |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 15.4 months |
Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-C30 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months of Global Health Status Scores.
Quality of life evaluation by a standardised questionnaires of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): EORTC-QLQ-C30 for the change from baseline at 9 months for Global health status scores. Raw scores are transformed to scales of 0-100. A higher score is associated with a better quality of life for Global health status scores
Time frame: Baseline and 9 months.
Population: Treated Set (TS). Number of analysed patients are the total number of patients who were analysed for the change from baseline at 9 months for Global health status scores
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-C30 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months of Global Health Status Scores. | -1.7 units on scale | Standard Deviation 19.3 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-C30 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months of Global Health Status Scores. | -9.8 units on scale | Standard Deviation 13.9 |
Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months.
Quality of life evaluation by a standardised questionnaires of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC): EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the change from baseline at 9 months for functional scales, Symptom scales Chemotherapy side effects . The EORTC-QLQ-CR38 was composed of functioning scales (body image, future perspective, sexual enjoyment, sexual functioning) and symptom scales (chemotherapy side effects, defecation problems, symptoms of the gastrointestinal tract, micturition problems,female sexual problems, male sexual problems, stoma related problems, and weight loss). Raw scores are transformed to scales of 0-100. A higher score is associated with a better quality of life for functional scales and a worse quality of life for symptom scales.
Time frame: Baseline and 9 months.
Population: Treated Set (TS)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Sexual enjoyment (N=2, 3) | -33.3 units on scale | Standard Deviation 47.1 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Male sexual problems (N=5, 4) | 6.7 units on scale | Standard Deviation 49.4 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Chemotherapy side effects (N=25, 11) | 20.0 units on scale | Standard Deviation 30.9 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Micturition problems (N=25,11) | -5.8 units on scale | Standard Deviation 21.1 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Body image (N=24, 11) | -3.2 units on scale | Standard Deviation 25.3 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Stoma-related problems (N=4, 2) | -4.8 units on scale | Standard Deviation 10.3 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Defaecation problems (N=17, 8) | -5.4 units on scale | Standard Deviation 20.8 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Symptoms area of gastro-intestinal tract (N=25,11) | -3.0 units on scale | Standard Deviation 13.3 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Sexual functioning (N=15, 7) | -11.1 units on scale | Standard Deviation 17.4 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Weight loss (N=25,11) | -21.3 units on scale | Standard Deviation 31.7 |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Female sexual problems (N=0, 0) | NA units on scale | — |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Future perspective (N=25, 11) | 22.7 units on scale | Standard Deviation 35.6 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Body image (N=24, 11) | -3.5 units on scale | Standard Deviation 19 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Future perspective (N=25, 11) | 6.1 units on scale | Standard Deviation 36 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Sexual enjoyment (N=2, 3) | -11.1 units on scale | Standard Deviation 19.2 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Sexual functioning (N=15, 7) | 2.4 units on scale | Standard Deviation 11.5 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Chemotherapy side effects (N=25, 11) | 13.1 units on scale | Standard Deviation 13.9 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Defaecation problems (N=17, 8) | 2.0 units on scale | Standard Deviation 7.7 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Female sexual problems (N=0, 0) | NA units on scale | — |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Male sexual problems (N=5, 4) | 4.2 units on scale | Standard Deviation 16 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Micturition problems (N=25,11) | -7.1 units on scale | Standard Deviation 18.1 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Stoma-related problems (N=4, 2) | 2.4 units on scale | Standard Deviation 3.4 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Symptoms area of gastro-intestinal tract (N=25,11) | 3.4 units on scale | Standard Deviation 15 |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Quality of Life Evaluation by a Standardised Questionnaires of EORTC: EORTC-QLQ-CR38 for the Change From Baseline at 9 Months. | Weight loss (N=25,11) | -12.1 units on scale | Standard Deviation 47.8 |
Resection Rate
Surgical excision of the lesions is allowed if the previous assessment of tumoral response occurred after at least 6 cycles of treatment. Resection Rate includes resection rates R0, R1 and R2 before progressive disease. Peto's variance estimate was used.
Time frame: First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days
Population: Treated Set (TS)
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Resection Rate | 19.5 percentage of Participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Resection Rate | 24.5 percentage of Participants |
Tumor Shrinkage
For each patient, the minimum percentage increase from baseline measurement (≤ 28 days before the beginning of the treatment) of the sum Longest diameter (LD) of target lesions was calculated based on the measurements of tumor size. The minimum percentage increase has been divided to four groups: 1. \<= - 30% 2. \> - 30% and \< 0% 3. \>= 0% and \< 20% 4. \>=20%
Time frame: Baseline and day 85
Population: Treated Set (TS)
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | <=-30% | 58 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | >= 0% and < 20% | 4 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | >=20% | 2 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | Non-evaluable | 2 participants |
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | > - 30% and < 0% | 19 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | Non-evaluable | 1 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | <=-30% | 29 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | > - 30% and < 0% | 7 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | >=20% | 0 participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Tumor Shrinkage | >= 0% and < 20% | 4 participants |
Unconfirmed Objective Response Rate
Objective response is defined as a best response of either complete (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST version 1.0. To be assigned a status of PR or CR, changes in tumour measurements had to be confirmed by repetition of the CT or MRI scan no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were first met. This confirmation was necessary to avoid overestimating the response rate observed. The 95% Confidence interval represent the Clopper- Pearson exact confidence interval.
Time frame: First treatment administration until end of treatment, up to 892 days
Population: Treated Set (TS).
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Nintedanib + mFolfox6 | Unconfirmed Objective Response Rate | 69.4 percentage of Participants |
| Bevacizumab + mFolfox6 | Unconfirmed Objective Response Rate | 73.2 percentage of Participants |