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Study of T3 for the Treatment of Fibromyalgia

T3 for Fibromyalgia: a Pilot Double-blind Non-randomized Clinical Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00903877
Enrollment
51
Registered
2009-05-19
Start date
2009-05-31
Completion date
2011-06-30
Last updated
2017-07-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Fibromyalgia

Brief summary

Determine if T3 - the active form of thyroid hormone - is beneficial in fibromyalgia. Determine the feasibility and promise of an appropriately powered future prospective randomized controlled study of using T3 (the active form of thyroid hormone) for the treatment of fibromyalgia. We specifically aim to assess the feasibility, cost, obstacles and promise of conducting a prospective controlled study in the future.

Interventions

DRUGT3

Patients receive T3 in a dose of 25mcg and 50mcg

Sponsors

Stanford University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Age 18-50 2. Meet american college of rheumatology criteria for fibromyalgia 3. at baseline report an average pain of 4 or more on a brief Pain Inventory. 4. can climb 2 flights of stairs without shortness of breath.

Exclusion criteria

1. new medication change in the last 2 months 2. any cardiac disease at all 3. known thyroid disease before or after thyroid screening bloodwork 4. unstable medical or psychiatric disease. 5. Known inflammatory or rheumatic disease other than fibromyalgia 6. substance abuse in the last year 7. suicidality or depression as indicated by a Beck Depression Inventory of 30 or above 8. concomitant herbal medications 9. multiple severe medication allergies 10. the assessment of the research team that inclusion of the subject could in some way compromise the safety and validity of the study. 11. diabetes 12. smoking 13. Known uncontrolled hypertension 14. known uncontrolled hypercholesterolemia

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Visual Analogue Scale of Pain Intensity12 weeksPatients rated their pain at baseline, placebo, T3 at 25 mcg, and T3 at 50 mcg. The scale ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as bad as it can be).

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo Followed by T3
Participants receive placebo for 4 weeks. Following placebo, participants begin T3 treatment at 25 mcg per day, for 4 weeks. Following this, participants begin T3 treatment at 50 mcg per day, for 4 more weeks.
51
Total51

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event2
Overall StudyDid not meet study criteria33
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up1
Overall StudyParticipation put on hold4
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject3

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlacebo Followed by T3
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
51 Participants
Age, Continuous35.35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.76
Region of Enrollment
United States
51 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
50 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 51
other
Total, other adverse events
1 / 51
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 51

Outcome results

Primary

Visual Analogue Scale of Pain Intensity

Patients rated their pain at baseline, placebo, T3 at 25 mcg, and T3 at 50 mcg. The scale ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (pain as bad as it can be).

Time frame: 12 weeks

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Followed by T3Visual Analogue Scale of Pain IntensityBaseline6.75 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.17
Placebo Followed by T3Visual Analogue Scale of Pain IntensityPlacebo5.71 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.82
Placebo Followed by T3Visual Analogue Scale of Pain IntensityT3 Treatment (25 mcg)5.13 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.95
Placebo Followed by T3Visual Analogue Scale of Pain IntensityT3 Treatment (50 mcg)6.19 Units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.37

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026