Social Anxiety Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
Social Anxiety Disorder, SAD, Antidepressant, Anxiolytic
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of escitalopram after 12 weeks of treatment in patients with Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), to evaluate proportion of patients who respond to escitalopram during the treatment period, and to evaluate safety of escitalopram.
Detailed description
The study will be performed in Russia, as an open-label, uncontrolled, one arm trial. The patients will receive escitalopram for 12 weeks. Start and maintenance dosages as well as dose titration will be left to the investigators' decision (5 to 20 mg/day), in accordance with the national Summary of Products Characteristics (SPC).
Interventions
Flexible-dosed (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The patient suffers from SAD, diagnosed according to ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases) * The patient meets criteria set in the national SPC for escitalopram * The patient is, in the opinion of the investigator, otherwise healthy on the basis of a physical examination, medical history and vital signs
Exclusion criteria
* The patient has/has had an alcohol or drug abuse-related disorder, as defined in ICD-10 * The patient has contraindications to escitalopram * The patient has a history of severe drug allergy or hypersensitivity, or known hypersensitivity to escitalopram * The patient has a serious illness and/or serious sequelae thereof, including liver or renal insufficiency, or a cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurological, infectious, neoplastic, or metabolic disturbance * The patient is pregnant or breast-feeding * The patient, if a woman of childbearing potential, is not using adequate contraception
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI-I) | baseline and 12 weeks | The CGI-I provides the clinician's impression of the patient's improvement (or worsening). The clinician assesses the patient's condition relative to a baseline on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Patients Who Responded to Escitalopram After 12 Weeks of Treatment Using CGI-I <= 2 | baseline and 12 weeks | The CGI-I provides the clinician's impression of the patient's improvement (or worsening). The clinician assesses the patient's condition relative to a baseline on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). |
| Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Remission After 12 Weeks of Treatment Using CGI-S <= 2 | baseline and 12 weeks | The CGI-S provides the clinician's impression of the patient's current state of mental illness. The clinician uses his or her clinical experience of this patient population to rate the severity of the patient's current mental illness on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (Normal - not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). |
| Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI-S) | baseline and 12 weeks | The CGI-S provides the clinician's impression of the patient's current state of mental illness. The clinician uses his or her clinical experience of this patient population to rate the severity of the patient's current mental illness on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (Normal - not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). |
| Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Family | baseline and 12 weeks | The SDS comprises self-rated items designed to measure impairment. The patient rates the extent to which his or her (1) work, (2) social life or leisure activities and (3) home life or family responsibilities are impaired on a 10-point visual analogue scales, on which 0 = normal functioning and 10 = severe functional impairment. |
| Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Social | baseline and 12 weeks | The SDS comprises self-rated items designed to measure impairment. The patient rates the extent to which his or her (1) work, (2) social life or leisure activities and (3) home life or family responsibilities are impaired on a 10-point visual analogue scales, on which 0 = normal functioning and 10 = severe functional impairment. |
| Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Work | baseline and 12 weeks | The SDS comprises self-rated items designed to measure impairment. The patient rates the extent to which his or her (1) work, (2) social life or leisure activities and (3) home life or family responsibilities are impaired on a 10-point visual analogue scales, on which 0 = normal functioning and 10 = severe functional impairment. |
Countries
Russia
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | 30 |
| Total | 30 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 30 Participants |
| Age Continuous | 36.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.5 |
| CGI Severity Score | 4.3 scores on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 1 |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 24 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 6 Participants |
| Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Family | 4.3 scores on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.1 |
| Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Social | 7.0 scores on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 |
| Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Work | 6.9 scores on a scale STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 16 / 30 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 30 |
Outcome results
Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI-I)
The CGI-I provides the clinician's impression of the patient's improvement (or worsening). The clinician assesses the patient's condition relative to a baseline on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse).
Time frame: baseline and 12 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI-I) | 2.1 scores on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.8 |
Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Family
The SDS comprises self-rated items designed to measure impairment. The patient rates the extent to which his or her (1) work, (2) social life or leisure activities and (3) home life or family responsibilities are impaired on a 10-point visual analogue scales, on which 0 = normal functioning and 10 = severe functional impairment.
Time frame: baseline and 12 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Family | 2.2 scores on a scale | Standard Deviation 2.1 |
Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Social
The SDS comprises self-rated items designed to measure impairment. The patient rates the extent to which his or her (1) work, (2) social life or leisure activities and (3) home life or family responsibilities are impaired on a 10-point visual analogue scales, on which 0 = normal functioning and 10 = severe functional impairment.
Time frame: baseline and 12 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Social | 3.5 scores on a scale | Standard Deviation 2.1 |
Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Work
The SDS comprises self-rated items designed to measure impairment. The patient rates the extent to which his or her (1) work, (2) social life or leisure activities and (3) home life or family responsibilities are impaired on a 10-point visual analogue scales, on which 0 = normal functioning and 10 = severe functional impairment.
Time frame: baseline and 12 weeks
Population: Due to data being unavailable, 22 participants were analysed for this outcome, in contrast with 30 participants for the other outcomes.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Work | 3.8 scores on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.9 |
Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI-S)
The CGI-S provides the clinician's impression of the patient's current state of mental illness. The clinician uses his or her clinical experience of this patient population to rate the severity of the patient's current mental illness on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (Normal - not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients).
Time frame: baseline and 12 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | Effect of Escitalopram After 12 Weeks Using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI-S) | 2.6 scores on a scale | Standard Deviation 0.9 |
Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Remission After 12 Weeks of Treatment Using CGI-S <= 2
The CGI-S provides the clinician's impression of the patient's current state of mental illness. The clinician uses his or her clinical experience of this patient population to rate the severity of the patient's current mental illness on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (Normal - not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients).
Time frame: baseline and 12 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | Percentage of Patients Who Achieved Remission After 12 Weeks of Treatment Using CGI-S <= 2 | 60 percentage of patients |
Percentage of Patients Who Responded to Escitalopram After 12 Weeks of Treatment Using CGI-I <= 2
The CGI-I provides the clinician's impression of the patient's improvement (or worsening). The clinician assesses the patient's condition relative to a baseline on a 7-point scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse).
Time frame: baseline and 12 weeks
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram (5 to 20 mg Oral Tablets Daily) | Percentage of Patients Who Responded to Escitalopram After 12 Weeks of Treatment Using CGI-I <= 2 | 80 percentage of patients |