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Identifying Genes That Predict Recurrence in Women With Breast Cancer Treated With Chemotherapy

Identifying Genomic Predictors of Recurrence After Adjuvant Chemotherapy

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00897299
Enrollment
900
Registered
2009-05-12
Start date
2005-10-07
Completion date
2005-10-08
Last updated
2017-05-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer, Estrogen Receptor, Her-2, Pgr

Keywords

estrogen receptor, HER-2, PgR, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors predict whether cancer will come back after treatment. PURPOSE: This laboratory study is identifying genes that may help predict recurrence in women with breast cancer treated with chemotherapy.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * Assess the prognostic utility of the Oncotype DX™ 21 gene profile for risk of relapse in women with node positive or high-risk node negative breast cancer. * Identify individual genes whose RNA expression is associated with an increased risk of relapse in these patients. * Perform an exploratory analysis of individual genes whose RNA expression is associated with an increased risk of relapse differentially in patients previously treated with docetaxel. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Tissue samples are examined for association of RNA expression and clinical factors (e.g., tumor size, nodal status, hormone receptor status, age, menopause status), as well as estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER-2/neu expression by immunohistochemistry and other studies. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 900 patients will be accrued for this study.

Interventions

GENETICmicroarray analysis
GENETICprotein expression analysis
OTHERimmunohistochemistry staining method
OTHERlaboratory biomarker analysis

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Lead SponsorNETWORK

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 120 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Diagnosis of breast cancer * Node positive OR high-risk node negative disease * Tumor \> 1.0 cm in diameter * No locally advanced, inflammatory, or metastatic breast cancer * Previously treated with 4 courses of anthracycline-containing chemotherapy (i.e., doxorubicin and docetaxel OR doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) * Enrolled on clinical trial ECOG-E2197 * Adequate tumor material available in ECOG Pathology Coordination Center * Previously consented to future cancer-related research * Hormone receptor status known PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Female * Menopausal status not specified PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * See Disease Characteristics

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Distant, local/regional, and ipsilateral breast relapse
First breast cancer recurrence
Relapse-free interval

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Distant involvement at time of first recurrence
Disease-free survival
Overall survival

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026