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Biomarkers to Detect Mesothelioma Early in Patients Exposed to Asbestos or Vermiculite

Early Detection Biomarkers for Mesothelioma Among Asbestos and Vermiculite Exposed Populations

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00897247
Enrollment
494
Registered
2009-05-12
Start date
2007-01-31
Completion date
2013-10-31
Last updated
2014-03-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Malignant Mesothelioma, Pulmonary Complications

Keywords

malignant mesothelioma, pulmonary complications

Brief summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of body fluid and blood from patients who have been exposed to asbestos or vermiculite in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that may occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer. PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking for biomarkers to detect mesothelioma early in patients exposed to asbestos or vermiculite.

Detailed description

OBJECTIVES: * Identify patients with known asbestos exposure at early stages of disease development (i.e., indolent premalignant pleural plaques and fibrosis vs malignant pleural mesothelioma). * Determine the expression levels of tumor-associated proteins in these patients. * Analyze samples of serum and pleural effusions obtained from these patients. * Determine the proteomic profile of samples obtained from these patients. * Determine the molecular mechanisms associated with the regulation of the extracellular matrix microenvironment proteins (e.g., osteonectin, intelectin, or matrix metalloproteins) involved in disease onset and progression. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients undergo collection of body cavity fluid, including pleural effusion, and blood. Specimens, including fresh frozen malignant pleural mesothelioma tumor tissue, if available, are analyzed for proteomic profile, gene expression profile, and tumor-associated protein expression levels. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 200 patients will be accrued for this study.

Interventions

GENETICmicroarray analysis
GENETICprotein expression analysis
GENETICproteomic profiling
OTHERlaboratory biomarker analysis

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
25 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Exposure to vermiculite or asbestos insulation * Symptomatic or nonsymptomatic exposure-related disease * Seen at a clinic in Libby, Montana (CARD Clinic) or Michigan (COEM) PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: * Not specified PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: * Not specified

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Identification of potential drug targets for therapeutic strategies to treat asbestos fiber-related diseasesAt time of analysis

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026