Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
The outcome of trauma treatment (Posttraumatic Stress Disorder - PTSD) may be influenced by which emotions that are predominant among current symptoms, e.g. fear, anger, guilt, shame. Different treatment procedures for processing traumatic memories may resolve different emotions. This study compares two different treatment procedures of working with trauma memories in PTSD treatment (namely, Imaginal Exposure and Imagery Rescripting) in order to test this.
Detailed description
The main objectives of this study are: 1. To assess the relative efficacy of the two procedures in inpatient treatment for PTSD 2. To assess whether the predominant emotions in the traumatic memories moderate the outcome of the different procedures 3. To assess whether theory-derived constructs mediate outcome and whether the mediating relationships are different in the two treatments 4. To provide a theoretical account of the two models 5. To psychometrically evaluate 3 new measures
Interventions
7 individual sessions of imaginal exposure of trauma memories according to the prolonged exposure treatment manual
7 individual sessions of imagery rescripting of trauma memories according to the imagery rescripting and reprocessing therapy manual
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* DSM-IV diagnosis of PTSD identified as primary diagnosis * Accepts withdrawal of all psychotropic medication
Exclusion criteria
* Extensive dissociative symptoms or current psychosis, * Current suicidal risk, * Extensive current substance or alcohol abuse, or * Ongoing trauma
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| PTSD symptoms | pretreatment, weekly during treatment, posttreatment, followup |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| General psychiatric symptoms | pretreatment, weekly during treatment, postttreatment, followup |
Countries
Norway