Restless Legs Syndrome
Conditions
Brief summary
The main goal of this open-label, prospective, non-controlled, non-interventional post marketing surveillance study is to evaluate how pramipexole treatment works when applied in actual practice. In actual practice patients who would have been excluded in the clinical registration studies of pramipexole in moderate to severe primary Restless Legs Syndrome (i.e. those with certain disease histories, co-morbidities and/or demographic characteristics) will also be treated with pramipexole. Thus, during this post marketing surveillance study additional information on the efficacy and safety of pramipexole in those patients will be obtained. The objectives of this post marketing surveillance study are: * To investigate the influence of Sifrol® (pramipexole) treatment on unpleasant sensory symptoms of Restless Legs Syndrome as measured with the short form of the McGill Pain Questionnaire. * To assess if improvement of sensory symptoms correlates with overall Restless Legs Syndrome severity (International Restless Legs Syndrome Scale for Severity) and with secondary symptoms like sleeping problems and daytime tiredness (items 1 & 6 from Restless Legs Syndrome-6). * To evaluate if the treatment effect of Sifrol on overall Restless Legs Syndrome severity (International Restless Legs Syndrome Scale for Severity) differs between patients with high pain scores and patients with lower pain scores. * To compare General Practitioner and neurologist sites patient populations in terms of demographics, Restless Legs Syndrome severity at Visit 1 and treatment outcomes at Visit 3. * To evaluate the development of behavioural changes under pramipexole treatment.
Detailed description
Study Design:
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Diagnosis of primary moderate to severe Restless Legs Syndrome. 2. Patients who are planned to be treated with Sifrol® (pramipexole) and where the decision of treatment is made independent of the patients' inclusion into this post marketing surveillance study. 3. Male or female patients aged at least 18 years. 4. Written informed consent by the patient for study participation.
Exclusion criteria
1. Any contraindications according to the Summary of Product Characteristics: hypersensitivity to pramipexole or to any of the excipients. 2. Previous or ongoing treatment with Sifrol® (pramipexole). 3. Previous or ongoing treatment with dopamine receptor agonists.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 | Baseline to Visit 3 | Change in Total Sum Score of McGill Pain Questionnaire at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). A negative change is an improvement of pain, a positive change a worsening of pain. |
| Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 for Patients Treated by General Practitioner | Baseline to Visit 3 | Change in Total Sum Score of McGill Pain Questionnaire at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). A negative change is an improvement of pain, a positive change a worsening of pain. |
| Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 for Patients Treated by Neurologist | Baseline to Visit 3 | Change in Total Sum Score of McGill Pain Questionnaire at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). A negative change is an improvement of pain, a positive change a worsening of pain. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Summary of Change From Baseline in Restless Legs Syndrome Severity Scale With 6 Questions to Visit 3 | Baseline to Visit 3 | Change in RLS-6 at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (best) to 20 (worst) A negative change is an improvement of RLS-6, a positive change a worsening of RLS-6. |
| Summary of Change From Baseline in International Restless Legs Syndrome Scale for Severity to Visit 3 | Baseline to Visit 3 | Change in IRLS at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (best) to 40 (worst) A negative change is an improvement of IRLS, a positive change a worsening of IRLS. |
| Behavioural Changes During Treatment | Baseline to Visit 3 | Number of patients with occurence of behavioural changes in terms of impulse control disorders |
Countries
Germany
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Pramipexole 0.088 mg every day (qd), titration up to 0.54 mg qd possible | 1,504 |
| Total | 1,504 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 27 |
| Overall Study | Lack of Efficacy | 14 |
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 8 |
| Overall Study | Other | 20 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 26 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Pramipexole |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 65.0 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 13 |
| Gender Female | 1008 participants |
| Gender Male | 490 participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 1,504 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 6 / 1,504 |
Outcome results
Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3
Change in Total Sum Score of McGill Pain Questionnaire at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). A negative change is an improvement of pain, a positive change a worsening of pain.
Time frame: Baseline to Visit 3
Population: Full analysis set, no imputation technique was applied
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole | Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 | -14.48 Scores on scale | Standard Deviation 9.69 |
Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 for Patients Treated by General Practitioner
Change in Total Sum Score of McGill Pain Questionnaire at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). A negative change is an improvement of pain, a positive change a worsening of pain.
Time frame: Baseline to Visit 3
Population: All patients of the full analysis set treated by a general practitioner, no imputation technique was applied
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole | Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 for Patients Treated by General Practitioner | -15.87 Scores on scale | Standard Deviation 9.39 |
Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 for Patients Treated by Neurologist
Change in Total Sum Score of McGill Pain Questionnaire at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (no pain) to 20 (worst pain). A negative change is an improvement of pain, a positive change a worsening of pain.
Time frame: Baseline to Visit 3
Population: All patients of the full analysis set treated by a neurologist, no imputation technique was applied
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole | Summary of Change From Baseline in Total Sum of McGill Pain Questionnaire to Visit 3 for Patients Treated by Neurologist | -12.13 Scores on scale | Standard Deviation 9.73 |
Behavioural Changes During Treatment
Number of patients with occurence of behavioural changes in terms of impulse control disorders
Time frame: Baseline to Visit 3
Population: Full analysis set, no imputation technique was applied
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole | Behavioural Changes During Treatment | 8 participants |
Summary of Change From Baseline in International Restless Legs Syndrome Scale for Severity to Visit 3
Change in IRLS at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (best) to 40 (worst) A negative change is an improvement of IRLS, a positive change a worsening of IRLS.
Time frame: Baseline to Visit 3
Population: Full analysis set, no imputation technique was applied
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole | Summary of Change From Baseline in International Restless Legs Syndrome Scale for Severity to Visit 3 | -17.71 Scores on scale | Standard Deviation 8.86 |
Summary of Change From Baseline in Restless Legs Syndrome Severity Scale With 6 Questions to Visit 3
Change in RLS-6 at Visit 3 to baseline. The sum scores can have values in the range from 0 (best) to 20 (worst) A negative change is an improvement of RLS-6, a positive change a worsening of RLS-6.
Time frame: Baseline to Visit 3
Population: Full analysis set (FAS)
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole | Summary of Change From Baseline in Restless Legs Syndrome Severity Scale With 6 Questions to Visit 3 | -1.63 Scores on scale | Standard Deviation 0.98 |