Clavicle Fracture, Non Union/Malunion
Conditions
Brief summary
The anterior-inferior clavicle plate position will have a lower rate of soft tissue irritation that limits activity and/or requires hardware removal compared to superior plate position.
Detailed description
Compare the rates of soft-tissue irritation with two different methods of plating for clavicle fractures. Patients will be randomized to anterior-inferior or superior plating. Validated shoulder scoring systems will be used to assess outcome. Specific follow-up questions will address the patient's ability to wear his/her uniform, body armor, ruck sack, and other shoulder-borne equipment over the surgical site.
Interventions
Open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) clavicle with superior plate
ORIF clavicle with anterior inferior plate
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Active duty, Reservists, National Guard service members * completely displaced shaft fracture of the clavicle (no cortical contact between the main proximal and distal fragments) * a fracture involving the middle third of the clavicle (a fracture amenable to plate fixation with a minimum of three screws in each proximal and distal fragment) * chronic nonunion and malunion fractures * no medical contraindications to general anesthesia * provided informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* an age of less than eighteen years or greater than sixty five years * a fracture in the proximal or distal third of the clavicle not amenable to plating * a pathological fracture * an associated head injury (a Glasgow Coma Scale score of \<15 at 21 days after injury) * an inability to comply with followup * a medical contraindication to surgery and/or anesthesia (such as heart disease, renal failure, or active chemotherapy) * a lack of consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Less irritation with anterior-inferior plating and less need for hardware removal. | 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| DASH (Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand) and constant scores | 2 years |
Countries
United States