Infective Endocarditis
Conditions
Keywords
Infective endocarditis
Brief summary
The study evaluates the efficacy and safety of fosfomycin and imipenem for the treatment of methicillin-resistant staphyloccocus aureus infective endocarditis in comparison to vancomycin, the standard therapy.
Interventions
IV Fosfomycin 2 gr./6 hours and IV Imipenem 1 gr./6 hours adjusted acoording to renal function during 4-8 weeks
IV Vancomycin 30 mg/kg twice a day with valley leves higher than 15 mcg/kg
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Suspected methicillin-resistant staphyloccocus aureus infective endocarditis on a native valve, prosthetic valve or pacemakers´s electrode or defibrillators with definitive or probable diagnosis by the modified Duke criteria (Li J, et al. Clin Infect Dis. 2000). * Patients over 18 years.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who did not sign informed consent. * Patients with active consumption intravenous drug. * Patients with emergent surgery criteria (\<72 hours). * Patients or cardiogenic shock. * Patients with antibiotic active against MRSA over 72 hours or they may need another antibiotic active against MRSA than those in the study. * Patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis who received empirical treatment with vancomycin as a single dose and have a valley ≥ 15 mcg / mL on the third day. * Patients with MRSA strains resistant to fosfomycin (MIC\> 64 mg / L) (\<10%) or vancomycin (MIC\> 2 mg / L) or with an MIC to vancomycin of 2 mg / L. * Patients with any formal contraindication to be treated with study drugs * Patients treated with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to entering the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proportion of patients with negative blood cultures. | 7 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Toxicity due to treatment | 20 weeks |
Countries
Spain