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AST-120 Used to Treat Mild Hepatic Encephalopathy

A Phase 2, Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of AST-120 (Spherical Carbon Adsorbent) for 8 Weeks in the Treatment of Mild Hepatic Encephalopathy

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00867698
Acronym
ASTUTE
Enrollment
148
Registered
2009-03-24
Start date
2009-03-31
Completion date
2010-06-30
Last updated
2014-06-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Mild Hepatic Encephalopathy

Keywords

Hepatic encephalopathy, Mild hepatic encephalopathy, HE, MHE, Cognitive impairment, Cognitive dysfunction, Liver Disease, Cirrhosis

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether AST-120 is safe and effective in the treatment of mild hepatic encephalopathy.

Interventions

AST-120

Sponsors

Ocera Therapeutics
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Confirmed cirrhosis of any cause 2. Abnormal RBANS global summary score 3. Grade 0 or 1 hepatic encephalopathy by West-Haven Scale 4. MELD score \< or = 25 5. Females must be postmenopausal, surgically incapable of bearing children or practicing a reliable method of birth control

Exclusion criteria

1. Previous participation in any trial involving AST-120 2. History of TIPS or surgically created portocaval shunt 3. Treatment for overt HE within the past 3 months 4. Use of lactulose, rifaximin, neomycin or other antibiotics in the past 7 days 5. Active alcohol abuse 6. Psychosis or organic brain syndromes due to alcohol or other causes 7. Use of interferon and sedating or cognition-altering drugs 8. Undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the treatment of cancer 9. Active GI bleeding within the past 3 months 10. Presence of an active infection 11. Presence of signs and symptoms of severe dehydration 12. Other major physical or major psychiatric illness within the past 6 months 13. Pregnant, breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study 14. Using hormonal contraception as the only method of birth control

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Neurocognitive improvement, defined as the change in the global summary score of the RBANS at Week 8 compared to Baseline.8 weeks

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026