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Belinostat in Relapsed or Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

A Multicenter, Open-Label Trial of Belinostat in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00865969
Acronym
PTCL
Enrollment
129
Registered
2009-03-20
Start date
2008-12-15
Completion date
2014-10-27
Last updated
2021-10-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma

Keywords

Belinostat, Peripheral T-cell lymphoma, PXD101, PTCL, HDAC inhibitor, Histone deacetylase inhibitor

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to assess efficacy and safety of belinostat in participants with relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), who failed at least one prior systemic therapy.

Detailed description

This is an open-label, multicenter, single arm efficacy and safety study in participants with relapsed or refractory peripheral T-cell lymphoma, who have failed at least one prior systemic therapy. Approximately 120 participants will be enrolled. Participants will be treated with 1000 mg/m\^2 belinostat administered as a 30-minute IV infusion on Days 1-5 of every 3-week cycle until there is disease progression or unmanageable treatment-related toxicities. The primary study endpoint is objective response rate (ORR) based on the International Harmonization Project (IHP) revision International Working Group (IWG) criteria. Safety will be evaluated during the study and for 30 days after the last administration of study drug. Adverse events and laboratory studies will be graded according to National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v. 3.0.

Interventions

DRUGBelinostat

Sponsors

Valerio Therapeutics
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* A histologically confirmed diagnosis of PTCL * Participants must have relapsed or refractory disease after at least one prior systemic anticancer regimen. Systemic anticancer therapy is defined as chemotherapy or immunotherapy administered systemically. * Participants must have at least one site of disease measurable in two dimensions by computed tomography (CT). * Age ≥ 18 years. * Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal functions. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2. * Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential.

Exclusion criteria

* Relapse within 100 days of autologous or allogeneic bone marrow transplant. * Prior histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor therapy. * Co-existing active infection or any medical condition likely to interfere with trial procedures. * Severe cardiovascular disease. * Clinically significant central nervous system disorders with altered mental status or psychiatric disorders precluding understanding of the informed consent process and/or completion of the necessary studies. * Active concurrent malignancy (except adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix). * Symptomatic or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases. * Pregnant or breast-feeding women. * Known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or hepatitis C.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective Response Rate24 monthsObjective response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) according to International Working Group (IWG) criteria. The response was assessed based on clinical and radiological criteria. CR is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as a regression of measurable disease and no new sites. As pre-defined, the primary endpoint analysis for this study was based on the Independent Review Committee (IRC) assessment of response.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Response24 monthsTime to response was defined as the time (in weeks) from first administration of treatment until first response. Response is defined as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as a regression of measurable disease and no new sites.
Duration of Response24 monthsThe Duration of Response was assessed by IWG criteria per the IRC from the date the measurement criteria were first met for CR or PR (whichever status was recorded first) until the first subsequent date that relapse or progression was documented. It was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Response is defined as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as a regression of measurable disease and no new sites.
Time to Progression24 monthsTime to progression was defined as the time (in months) from first administration of treatment to the date of disease progression based on tumor assessments made according to the IWG criteria as assessed by the IRC. The progression is defined as any new lesion or increase by ≥ 50% of previously involved sites from nadir.
Overall Survival24 monthsOverall Survival was the time from first administration of study treatment until the date of death.
Number of Participants With At Least One Serious Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)24 monthsA TEAE was defined as an event with an onset date and time on or after the first dosing start date and time, or on or after the first dosing start date if the onset time was missing. A serious TEAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, prolonged hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or congenital abnormalities.
Progression Free Survival24 monthsProgression-free survival (PFS) was the duration of time from first administration of study treatment to date of first documented progression or death from any cause. It was based on tumor assessments made according to the IWG criteria as assessed by the IRC. The progression is defined as any new lesion or increase by ≥ 50% of previously involved sites from nadir.

Other

MeasureTime frame
Population Pharmacokinetics24 months

Countries

Belgium, Canada, Croatia, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, South Africa, Spain, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Participants with relapsed or refractory T-Cell lymphoma who signed the informed consent form and met all Inclusion/Exclusion criteria were enrolled in the study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Belinostat
Belinostat 1000 mg/m\^2 administered as a 30 minute IV infusion on Days 1-5 of every 3-week cycle until disease progression or unmanageable treatment-related toxicities.
129
Total129

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicBelinostat
Age, Continuous63 years
Sex: Female, Male
Female
60 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
69 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
22 / 129
other
Total, other adverse events
125 / 129
serious
Total, serious adverse events
61 / 129

Outcome results

Primary

Objective Response Rate

Objective response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR) according to International Working Group (IWG) criteria. The response was assessed based on clinical and radiological criteria. CR is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as a regression of measurable disease and no new sites. As pre-defined, the primary endpoint analysis for this study was based on the Independent Review Committee (IRC) assessment of response.

Time frame: 24 months

Population: Efficacy Analysis Dataset included participants who received at least 1 dose of belinostat and had a confirmed peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) diagnosis.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
BelinostatObjective Response Rate25.8 percentage of participants
Secondary

Duration of Response

The Duration of Response was assessed by IWG criteria per the IRC from the date the measurement criteria were first met for CR or PR (whichever status was recorded first) until the first subsequent date that relapse or progression was documented. It was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Response is defined as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as a regression of measurable disease and no new sites.

Time frame: 24 months

Population: Efficacy Analysis Dataset included participants who received at least 1 dose of belinostat and had a confirmed PTCL diagnosis. Overall number of participants analysed included responding participants (CR/PR) only.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
BelinostatDuration of Response13.6 months
Secondary

Number of Participants With At Least One Serious Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)

A TEAE was defined as an event with an onset date and time on or after the first dosing start date and time, or on or after the first dosing start date if the onset time was missing. A serious TEAE was any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, prolonged hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or congenital abnormalities.

Time frame: 24 months

Population: Full Analysis Dataset included all participants who received at least 1 dose of belinostat.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
BelinostatNumber of Participants With At Least One Serious Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)61 Participants
Secondary

Overall Survival

Overall Survival was the time from first administration of study treatment until the date of death.

Time frame: 24 months

Population: Efficacy Analysis Dataset included participants who received at least 1 dose of belinostat and had a confirmed PTCL diagnosis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
BelinostatOverall Survival7.9 months
Secondary

Progression Free Survival

Progression-free survival (PFS) was the duration of time from first administration of study treatment to date of first documented progression or death from any cause. It was based on tumor assessments made according to the IWG criteria as assessed by the IRC. The progression is defined as any new lesion or increase by ≥ 50% of previously involved sites from nadir.

Time frame: 24 months

Population: Efficacy Analysis Dataset included participants who received at least 1 dose of belinostat and had a confirmed PTCL diagnosis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
BelinostatProgression Free Survival1.6 months
Secondary

Time to Progression

Time to progression was defined as the time (in months) from first administration of treatment to the date of disease progression based on tumor assessments made according to the IWG criteria as assessed by the IRC. The progression is defined as any new lesion or increase by ≥ 50% of previously involved sites from nadir.

Time frame: 24 months

Population: Efficacy Analysis Dataset included participants who received at least 1 dose of belinostat and had a confirmed PTCL diagnosis.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
BelinostatTime to Progression2 months
Secondary

Time to Response

Time to response was defined as the time (in weeks) from first administration of treatment until first response. Response is defined as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease. PR is defined as a regression of measurable disease and no new sites.

Time frame: 24 months

Population: Efficacy Analysis Dataset included participants who received at least 1 dose of belinostat and had a confirmed PTCL diagnosis. Overall number of participants analyzed included responding participants (CR/PR) only.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
BelinostatTime to Response5.6 weeks
Other Pre-specified

Population Pharmacokinetics

Time frame: 24 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026