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Neoadjuvant Dasatinib Plus LHRH Analogue Therapy in High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

A Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Dasatinib Plus LHRH Analogue Therapy in High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00860158
Enrollment
1
Registered
2009-03-12
Start date
2009-03-31
Completion date
2010-12-31
Last updated
2018-03-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Brief summary

This trial will investigate the activity of dasatinib plus LHRH analogue therapy in high-risk localized prostate cancer.

Detailed description

OUTLINE: This is a multi-center study. * Dasatinib -100 mg administered once daily per oral route for 28 consecutive days. * Leuprolide acetate - 7.5 mg administered subcutaneously on day 1 every 28 days (+ 7 days). The 28 days of dasatinib and leuprolide injection (plus the time required to recover from toxicity if encountered) is defined as a cycle. Patients will be treated for up to a maximum of 3 cycles of dasatinib and leuprolide acetate. Radical Prostatectomy should be performed no sooner than 8 hours but preferably within 24 hours of the last administered dasatinib dose. All attempts should be made for the patient to have their surgery after 8 hours but within 24 hours of their last dose of dasatinib. If surgery delay is imperative, dasatinib therapy should continue until at least 24 hours before planned surgery. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 Hematopoietic: * Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 8.0 g/dL * Platelets ≥ 100 K/mm3 * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.0 K/mm3 Hepatic: * Total bilirubin \< 2.0 X Upper Limit Normal (ULN) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \< 2.5 X ULN * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 2.5 X ULN Renal: * Calculated creatinine clearance of ≥ 60 cc/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula Cardiovascular: * No uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to registration for protocol therapy.

Interventions

DRUGDasatinib

Dasatinib 100 mg administered once daily per oral route for 28 consecutive days

DRUGLeuprolide Acetate (LHRH Analogue)

Leuprolide acetate 7.5 mg administered subcutaneously on day 1 every 28 days (+ 7 days).

PROCEDURERadical Prostatectomy

Radical prostatectomy should be performed no sooner than 8 hours but preferably within 24 hours of the last administered dasatinib dose.

Sponsors

Bristol-Myers Squibb
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Noah Hahn, M.D.
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate. * Clinical stage T1-T3a disease. * Must be willing to have a tumor biopsy, if previous tumor tissue unavailable for tumor marker analysis. * Kattan pre-operative nomogram-predicted (based on stage, Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) and Gleason score) 5-year risk of recurrence-free survival of 80% or less * Must be deemed eligible for radical prostatectomy. * Must be willing to use an effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time consent is signed until 6 weeks after treatment discontinuation. * Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. * Age \> 18 years at the time of consent.

Exclusion criteria

* No evidence of regional, lymph node or distant metastasis on clinical or radiological assessments. All baseline radiology studies must be performed within 28 days prior to registration for protocol therapy. * No prior malignancy in the past 2 years except for basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Other cancers with low potential for metastasis, such as in situ cancers (e.g., Grade 1, TA TCC (low grade superficial bladder cancer), and colonic polyp with focus of adenocarcinoma) can be enrolled after approval from the Sponsor Investigator. * No prior hormonal therapy with the exception of oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors (finasteride, dutasteride, etc.). Patients who have received prior oral anti-androgen therapies (bicalutamide, flutamide, nilutamide, etc.), prior LHRH agonist therapy (leuprolide, goserelin acetate, etc.), or prior orchiectomy are ineligible. * No prior systemic chemotherapy or radiotherapy for prostate cancer is allowed. Transurethral resection of the prostate for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) and oral alpha-blockers (terazosin, tamsulosin, doxazosin) are permitted. * No history of hemorrhage or thrombotic events (cerebrovascular accident, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, etc.) within 6 months prior to registration for protocol therapy. * No history of diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease) * No history of diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder within one year (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies) of registration on protocol therapy. * No history of ongoing or recent (≤ 3 months of registration on protocol therapy) significant gastrointestinal bleeding * No ongoing anti-coagulation and/or anti-platelet therapies allowed. * No unresolved pleural or pericardial effusion of any grade within 3 months of registration for protocol therapy. * No uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure or MI within 6 months prior to registration for protocol therapy. * No diagnosed congenital long QT syndrome. * No history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de Pointes). * No prolonged QTc interval on pre-entry electrocardiogram (\> 450 msec) * Following medications must be discontinued at least 7 days prior to registration for protocol therapy and be withheld for the duration of dasatinib therapy: * Drugs that are generally accepted to have a risk of causing Torsades de Pointes * Patient must not be receiving any prohibited CYP3A4 inhibitors /inducers/ substrates * Anti-coagulation and/or anti-platelet therapies - to avoid potential bleeding risks. * No major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant trauma within 28 days prior to registration for protocol therapy. * Ability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures and requirements. * No treatment with any investigational agent for any medical condition within 28 days prior to registration for protocol therapy. * No clinically significant infections or any other condition which, in the investigator's opinion, deems the patient an unsuitable candidate to receive the study drug. * Ability to take oral medication (dasatinib must be swallowed whole). * No known history of hypokalemia that cannot be corrected prior to registration on protocol therapy. * No known history of hypomagnesemia that cannot be corrected prior to registration on protocol therapy.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
To Estimate the Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate18 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
To Estimate Progression Free Survival18 months
To Estimate Partial Pathologic Responses (pPR)18 months
To Estimate PSA Response Rate18 months
To Evaluate the Impact of Dasatinib Plus LHRH on Expression of Selected Biomarkers18 months
To Estimate Safety and Tolerability of LHRH Plus Dasatinib18 months

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Experimental Arm
Neoadjuvant dasatinib plus leuprolide acetate followed by radical prostatectomy Dasatinib: Dasatinib 100 mg administered once daily per oral route for 28 consecutive days Leuprolide Acetate (LHRH Analogue): Leuprolide acetate 7.5 mg administered subcutaneously on day 1 every 28 days (+ 7 days). Radical Prostatectomy: Radical prostatectomy should be performed no sooner than 8 hours but preferably within 24 hours of the last administered dasatinib dose.
1
Total1

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyStudy Terminated1

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicExperimental Arm
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
1 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
1 / 1
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 1

Outcome results

Primary

To Estimate the Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate

Time frame: 18 months

Population: No participants were analyzed for pCR due to study termination

Secondary

To Estimate Partial Pathologic Responses (pPR)

Time frame: 18 months

Secondary

To Estimate Progression Free Survival

Time frame: 18 months

Secondary

To Estimate PSA Response Rate

Time frame: 18 months

Population: Data for this secondary objective was not collected or analyzed.

Secondary

To Estimate Safety and Tolerability of LHRH Plus Dasatinib

Time frame: 18 months

Secondary

To Evaluate the Impact of Dasatinib Plus LHRH on Expression of Selected Biomarkers

Time frame: 18 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026