Hematologic Diseases
Conditions
Keywords
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Drug Therapy, Combination, Immunosuppression
Brief summary
In stem cell transplantation as treatment for malignant diseases, calcineurin inhibitors like cyclosporine A are commonly used to prevent tissue destruction (GvHD) by activated donor immune cells. The hypothesis for this study is, that replacing calcineurin inhibitors by everolimus and mycophenolate as GvHD prophylaxis not only reduces toxicity of the treatment but also improves tolerance induction of the donor T cells toward the host, eventually increasing the safety of stem cell transplantation.
Interventions
Everolimus tablets, 1.5mg/day bid, dosage adjusted to plasma levels Mycophenolate sodium, 720mg/day bid Duration: Mycophenolate tapering starts at day 56 after stem cell transplantation Everolimus tapering starts at day 100 after stem cell transplantation if no GvHD evident
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of hematologic malignancies, indicated for allogeneic stem cell transplantation: * acute myeloid leukemia (AML), in CR1, ≥ CR2, primary refractory, relapse * chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), in chronic phase, in acceleration or blast crisis * myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), RA/RARS (transfusion dependent), RAEB, RAEB-t and CMML * Lymphoma: * plasmocytoma * immunocytoma (M. Waldenström) * chronic-lymphatic leukemia (CLL) * additional low and high grade Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma * Hodgkins disease * HLA-matched (HLA-A, -B, -DRB1) related or unrelated donor available * Signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* CNS involvement by underlying disease * Pulmonary disease with VC \< 55%, DLCO \< 40% * Cardiac ejection fraction \< 30%, uncontrollable arrhythmia * Creatinin \> 1,5 mg/dl or Creatinin-Clearance \< 30 ml/min * Bilirubin \> 2 mg/dl * Active Hepatitis B or C * HIV serologic positive * Pregnancy and lactation * Pre-menstrual women without medical safe contraception * Participation on another clinical trial in between 30 days before start or during the study only if the clinical trial interferes with the outcome measures. * Known allergy to study medication or ingredients of the formulation * Drug- or alcohol abuse * Non-compliance
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Toxicity according to CTCAE v3.0 | after 100 days and one year after treatment start |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hematopoietic engraftment | day 30 after stem cell transplantation |
| Incidence of acute and chronic GvHD | one year after stem cell transplantation |
| Progression free survival | Day 100 and one year after stem cell transplantation |
| Overall survival | day 100 and one year after stem cell transplantation |
Countries
Germany