Cachexia, Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
To test the compliance, tolerance, safety and to get preliminary insights into the efficacy of a new oral nutritional supplement (containing n-3 fatty acids, amino acids and antioxidants) designed to prevent or delay cachexia and anorexia in lung cancer patients.
Interventions
2 servings of 200-300 ml per day, treatment period: 16 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* non-small cell lung cancer patients stage IIIb or IV * planned chemotherapy or combined chemo-/radiotherapy * current body weight less than 6 months ago * abnormal CRF level * BMI \>=20 kg/m2 and \<=30kg/m2
Exclusion criteria
* significant oedema in the time of screening and randomisation * concomitant inflammatory diseases * active infections including HIV and AIDS * liver failure * chronic renal failure or cardiac pacemaker * chronic heart failure * insulin treated diabetes mellitus * medications that impair sex hormone synthesis, secretion or function * acute or chronic infections * body weight loss \> 5% during the last 6 months or \> 10% during the last 10 months * fish oil supplementation within 3 months prior to study entry * taking vitamins in doses greater than recommended daily allowance * life expectancy less than 6 months in the opinion of the investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| compliance to nutrition therapy | baseline, months 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| gastrointestinal syndrome score (GIS) | baseline, months 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| body cell mass | baseline, months 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| anorexia questionnaire | baseline, months 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| hand grip strength | baseline, months 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| ECOG performance status | baseline, months 1, 2, 3, 4 |
| weight change | baseline, months 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Countries
Italy, Poland