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Long-term Treatment Study of Certolizumab Pegol Without Coadministration of Methotrexate in Japanese Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients

A Multicenter, Open-label, Long-term Safety Study of CDP870 to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CDP870 Administered Without Coadministration of Methotrexate (MTX) Over the Long Term in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Transferred From the Efficacy Confirmatory Study (Study 275-08-003)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00850343
Enrollment
208
Registered
2009-02-25
Start date
2009-03-31
Completion date
2013-05-31
Last updated
2014-11-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Keywords

Rheumatoid Arthritis, Certolizumab Pegol, Cimzia

Brief summary

The objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and efficacy of certolizumab pegol when administered without coadministration of methotrexate over the long term in Japanese RA patients who transferred from Study 275-08-003 (NCT00791921), and to evaluate the effects of different dosing regimens on the safety and efficacy of certolizumab pegol in American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) responders who completed Study 275-08-003.

Detailed description

This study was initiated by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd and transferred to Astellas on 12/04/2012.

Interventions

DRUGCertolizumab pegol

Subcutaneous (SC) injection

Sponsors

UCB Japan Co. Ltd.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Astellas Pharma Inc
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 74 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Subjects who participated in Study 275-08-003 and meet all of the criteria described below. * Patients who did not reach ACR20, and prematurely discontinued Study 275-08-003 at Week 16 or completed Study 275-08-003 by Week 24.

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who experienced an important protocol deviation as mentioned below during Study 275-08-003. * Patients who received live or attenuated vaccines during Study 275-08-003 (Except for influenza or pneumococcal vaccines). * Patients who were found to have tuberculosis on a chest X-ray during Study 275-08-003. * Patients who required treatment for the same infection at two or more different times during Study 275-08-003 * Women who are pregnant, are lactating, of childbearing potential and wish to conceive during the study and post-study 3 months. * Patients whom the investigator has decided to be inappropriate for participation in the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Adverse EventsFrom the first dosing of this study up to 12 weeks (84 days) after the last dosing. The dosing was allowed until launch of certolizumab pegol for RA in Japan. The maximum duration on study drug was 204 weeks.An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. In this study, events that occurred between the time of informed consent and the start of study medication were included in the adverse events for Study 275-08-003. Any event existing prior to the initiation of study treatment that was aggravated after initiation of study treatment was handled as a new event. The investigator assessed the severity of each AE as follows: Mild: No disruption of normal daily activities; Moderate: Affected normal daily activities; Severe: Inability to perform daily activities. A serious adverse event is an AE that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs inpatient hospitalization, results in an ongoing or significant incapacity or interferes substantially with normal life functions, or causes a congenital anomaly or birth defect.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseBaseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)A participant was an ACR20 responder if the following 3 criteria for improvement from Baseline (before study drug administration in Study 275-08-003) were met: * ≥ 20% improvement in 68 tender joint count; * ≥ 20% improvement in 66 swollen joint count; and * ≥ 20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: * Patient's assessment of arthritis pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analog scale \[VAS\]); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Patient's self-assessment of physical function (Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)); * C-Reactive Protein (CRP).
Percentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseBaseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)A participant was an ACR50 responder if the following 3 criteria for improvement from Baseline (before study drug administration in Study 275-08-003) were met: * ≥ 50% improvement in 68 tender joint count; * ≥ 50% improvement in 66 swollen joint count; and * ≥ 50% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: * Patient's assessment of arthritis pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analog scale \[VAS\]); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Patient's self-assessment of physical function (Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)); * C-Reactive Protein (CRP).
Percentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseBaseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)A participant was an ACR70 responder if the following 3 criteria for improvement from Baseline (before study drug administration in Study 275-08-003) were met: * ≥ 70% improvement in 68 tender joint count; * ≥ 70% improvement in 66 swollen joint count; and * ≥ 70% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: * Patient's assessment of arthritis pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analog scale \[VAS\]); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Patient's self-assessment of physical function (Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)); * C-Reactive Protein (CRP).
Change From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Baseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)The DAS28 measures the severity of disease at a specific time and is derived from the following variables: * 28 tender joint count; * 28 swollen joint count; * Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity. To obtain the tender joint count and swollen joint count, 28 joints of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, metacarpophalangeal joints, thumb interphalangeal joints, proximal interphalangeal joints, and knee joints were examined. The data before study drug administration of 275-08-003 Study was utilized for Baseline. DAS28(ESR) scores range from 0 to approximately 10, with the upper bound dependent on the highest possible ESR. A DAS28 score higher than 5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score of 3.2 or less indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score less than 2.6 indicates clinical remission.
Change From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Baseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 0 (of this study) and Week 100X-ray images of extremities (posteroanterior views of both hands and dorsoplantar views of both feet) were independently assessed by at least two radiographic readers. The degree of joint destruction was graded by assessing bone erosion in 44 joints and joint space narrowing (JSN) in 42 joints. The joint erosion score is a summary of erosion severity in 32 joints of the hands and 12 joints in the feet. Each joint was scored, according to the surface area involved, from 0 (no erosion) to 5 (complete collapse of bone). The score for erosion ranges from 0 to 160 in the hands and from 0 to 120 in the feet (the maximum erosion score for a joint in the foot is 10). The JSN score summarizes the severity of JSN in 30 joints of the hands and 12 joints of the feet. JSN, including subluxation, was scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (complete loss of joint space, bony ankylosis, or luxation), with a maximum JSN score of 168. The mTSS ranges from 0 (normal) to 448 (worst).

Countries

Japan

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who participated in Study 275-08-003 (NCT00791921) were eligible for this study.

Pre-assignment details

Participants were assigned to treatment groups based on whether they discontinued study 275-08-003 at Week 16 or completed Week 24 and based on American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) response at Week 24.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mg
Participants who were ACR20 non-responders and discontinued study 275-08-003 at Week 16 received 200 mg certolizumab pegol by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 52 weeks or until approval of certolizumab pegol for rheumatoid arthritis in Japan.
110
Completed Non-responders 200 mg
Participants who were ACR20 non-responders and completed study 275-08-003 at Week 24 received 200 mg certolizumab pegol by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 52 weeks or until approval of certolizumab pegol for rheumatoid arthritis in Japan.
12
Completed Responders 200 mg
Participants who were ACR20 responders and completed study 275-08-003 at Week 24 received 200 mg certolizumab pegol by subcutaneous injection once every 2 weeks for up to 52 weeks or until approval of certolizumab pegol for rheumatoid arthritis in Japan.
43
Completed Responders 400 mg
Participants who were ACR20 responders and completed study 275-08-003 at Week 24 received 400 mg certolizumab pegol by subcutaneous injection once every 4 weeks for up to 52 weeks or until approval of certolizumab pegol for rheumatoid arthritis in Japan.
43
Total208

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003
Overall StudyAdverse Event15266
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy17032
Overall StudyNon-compliance with Study Procedures1011
Overall StudyPhysician Decision2111
Overall StudyPregnancy0001
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject11032

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicDiscontinued Non-responders 200 mgCompleted Non-responders 200 mgCompleted Responders 200 mgCompleted Responders 400 mgTotal
Age, Continuous55.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2
59.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.5
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.7
55.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7
55.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10
Age, Customized
< 65 years
90 participants10 participants35 participants32 participants167 participants
Age, Customized
≧ 65 years
20 participants2 participants8 participants11 participants41 participants
Body Weight56.12 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.84
55.92 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.55
59.36 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.11
58.65 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.83
57.30 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.06
Region of Enrollment
Japan
110 participants12 participants43 participants43 participants208 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
91 Participants7 Participants28 Participants28 Participants154 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants5 Participants15 Participants15 Participants54 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
102 / 11012 / 1241 / 4340 / 43
serious
Total, serious adverse events
40 / 1103 / 1217 / 4316 / 43

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study drug which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. In this study, events that occurred between the time of informed consent and the start of study medication were included in the adverse events for Study 275-08-003. Any event existing prior to the initiation of study treatment that was aggravated after initiation of study treatment was handled as a new event. The investigator assessed the severity of each AE as follows: Mild: No disruption of normal daily activities; Moderate: Affected normal daily activities; Severe: Inability to perform daily activities. A serious adverse event is an AE that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs inpatient hospitalization, results in an ongoing or significant incapacity or interferes substantially with normal life functions, or causes a congenital anomaly or birth defect.

Time frame: From the first dosing of this study up to 12 weeks (84 days) after the last dosing. The dosing was allowed until launch of certolizumab pegol for RA in Japan. The maximum duration on study drug was 204 weeks.

Population: All participants who received at least one study drug administration were included in the safety analysis population (SAF).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSevere adverse events16 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsInfections induced by pathogen in study drug0 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events40 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events leading to death0 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events leading to withdrawal16 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny adverse event102 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsOverdoses0 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsMild adverse events16 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsModerate adverse events70 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events occurring within 2 hours of dosing0 participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsNon-fatal serious adverse events40 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny adverse event12 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSevere adverse events2 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events leading to withdrawal2 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events leading to death1 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsNon-fatal serious adverse events2 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events3 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsInfections induced by pathogen in study drug0 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsModerate adverse events6 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsMild adverse events4 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsOverdoses0 participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events occurring within 2 hours of dosing0 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsNon-fatal serious adverse events16 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events leading to withdrawal6 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsInfections induced by pathogen in study drug0 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny adverse event41 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsMild adverse events7 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsModerate adverse events23 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSevere adverse events11 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events17 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events leading to death2 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsOverdoses0 participants
Completed Responders 200 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events occurring within 2 hours of dosing0 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events leading to death0 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsModerate adverse events18 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsMild adverse events15 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny adverse event40 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsInfections induced by pathogen in study drug0 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events occurring within 2 hours of dosing0 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsOverdoses0 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAdverse events leading to withdrawal6 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSerious adverse events16 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsSevere adverse events7 participants
Completed Responders 400 mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsNon-fatal serious adverse events16 participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28

The DAS28 measures the severity of disease at a specific time and is derived from the following variables: * 28 tender joint count; * 28 swollen joint count; * Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity. To obtain the tender joint count and swollen joint count, 28 joints of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, metacarpophalangeal joints, thumb interphalangeal joints, proximal interphalangeal joints, and knee joints were examined. The data before study drug administration of 275-08-003 Study was utilized for Baseline. DAS28(ESR) scores range from 0 to approximately 10, with the upper bound dependent on the highest possible ESR. A DAS28 score higher than 5.1 indicates high disease activity, a DAS28 score of 3.2 or less indicates low disease activity, and a DAS28 score less than 2.6 indicates clinical remission.

Time frame: Baseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug with at least one post-baseline efficacy data point. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used. N indicates the number of participants with available data at each time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 24 [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-1.87 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.31
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Final Assessment [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-2.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.63
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 52 [N=109, 12, 43, 43]-2.15 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.37
Completed Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 24 [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-2.46 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.18
Completed Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Final Assessment [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-2.31 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.21
Completed Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 52 [N=109, 12, 43, 43]-2.53 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.9
Completed Responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 52 [N=109, 12, 43, 43]-2.93 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.47
Completed Responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 24 [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-3.10 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.28
Completed Responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Final Assessment [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-2.98 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.58
Completed Responders 400 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 24 [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-2.87 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Completed Responders 400 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Final Assessment [N=110, 12, 43, 43]-2.93 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.24
Completed Responders 400 mgChange From Baseline in Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28Week 52 [N=109, 12, 43, 43]-2.98 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.11
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)

X-ray images of extremities (posteroanterior views of both hands and dorsoplantar views of both feet) were independently assessed by at least two radiographic readers. The degree of joint destruction was graded by assessing bone erosion in 44 joints and joint space narrowing (JSN) in 42 joints. The joint erosion score is a summary of erosion severity in 32 joints of the hands and 12 joints in the feet. Each joint was scored, according to the surface area involved, from 0 (no erosion) to 5 (complete collapse of bone). The score for erosion ranges from 0 to 160 in the hands and from 0 to 120 in the feet (the maximum erosion score for a joint in the foot is 10). The JSN score summarizes the severity of JSN in 30 joints of the hands and 12 joints of the feet. JSN, including subluxation, was scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (complete loss of joint space, bony ankylosis, or luxation), with a maximum JSN score of 168. The mTSS ranges from 0 (normal) to 448 (worst).

Time frame: Baseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 0 (of this study) and Week 100

Population: Full analysis set with available mTSS data. Linear extrapolation method was used.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 01.48 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.67
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 100 [N=82, 11, 35, 367.89 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.23
Completed Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 100 [N=82, 11, 35, 368.73 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.54
Completed Non-responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 02.18 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.91
Completed Responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 00.77 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 3
Completed Responders 200 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 100 [N=82, 11, 35, 362.07 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.72
Completed Responders 400 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 0-0.05 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.22
Completed Responders 400 mgChange From Baseline in Modified Total Sharp Score (mTSS)Change from Baseline to Week 100 [N=82, 11, 35, 361.85 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.24
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response

A participant was an ACR20 responder if the following 3 criteria for improvement from Baseline (before study drug administration in Study 275-08-003) were met: * ≥ 20% improvement in 68 tender joint count; * ≥ 20% improvement in 66 swollen joint count; and * ≥ 20% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: * Patient's assessment of arthritis pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analog scale \[VAS\]); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Patient's self-assessment of physical function (Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)); * C-Reactive Protein (CRP).

Time frame: Baseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug with at least one post-baseline efficacy data point. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 2460.9 percentage of participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseFinal Assessment67.3 percentage of participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 5270.0 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 2458.3 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseFinal Assessment75.0 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 5283.3 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 5276.7 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 2490.7 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseFinal Assessment86.0 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 2490.7 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseFinal Assessment88.4 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) ResponseWeek 5290.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response

A participant was an ACR50 responder if the following 3 criteria for improvement from Baseline (before study drug administration in Study 275-08-003) were met: * ≥ 50% improvement in 68 tender joint count; * ≥ 50% improvement in 66 swollen joint count; and * ≥ 50% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: * Patient's assessment of arthritis pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analog scale \[VAS\]); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Patient's self-assessment of physical function (Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)); * C-Reactive Protein (CRP).

Time frame: Baseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug with at least one post-baseline efficacy data point. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 2429.1 percentage of participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseFinal Assessment47.3 percentage of participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 5240.9 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 2441.7 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseFinal Assessment58.3 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 5258.3 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 5262.8 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 2469.8 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseFinal Assessment67.4 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 2474.4 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseFinal Assessment74.4 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) ResponseWeek 5269.8 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response

A participant was an ACR70 responder if the following 3 criteria for improvement from Baseline (before study drug administration in Study 275-08-003) were met: * ≥ 70% improvement in 68 tender joint count; * ≥ 70% improvement in 66 swollen joint count; and * ≥ 70% improvement in at least 3 of the 5 following parameters: * Patient's assessment of arthritis pain (measured on a 100 mm visual analog scale \[VAS\]); * Patient's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Physician's global assessment of disease activity (measured on a 100 mm VAS); * Patient's self-assessment of physical function (Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI)); * C-Reactive Protein (CRP).

Time frame: Baseline (of Study 275-08-003), Week 24, Week 52 and at the final assessment (maximum was 208 weeks)

Population: The full analysis set (FAS) included all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study drug with at least one post-baseline efficacy data point. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 2414.5 percentage of participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseFinal Assessment29.1 percentage of participants
Discontinued Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 5222.7 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 2416.7 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseFinal Assessment16.7 percentage of participants
Completed Non-responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 5216.7 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 5258.1 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 2446.5 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 200 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseFinal Assessment60.5 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 2448.8 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseFinal Assessment58.1 percentage of participants
Completed Responders 400 mgPercentage of Participants With American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) ResponseWeek 5246.5 percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026