Brain Tumors, Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Brain tumor, [18F]FLT, [11C]MET, TEP-imaging, tumor cell proliferation
Brief summary
The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of the radiopharmaceutical 3'-deoxy-3'-\[F-18\]fluorothymidine, \[F-18\]FLT, a tracor of cell proliferation, using Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging for the tumor diagnosis and prognosis in a group of 50 patients with different type of brain tumors.\[F-18\]FLT PET imaging will be compared to the current used imaging techniques of MRI, spectroscopy imaging, PET imaging using \[11C\]MET tracer, immunohistochemical analysis and clinical parameters.
Interventions
Prior to surgical resection, patient will undergo \[11C\]MET PET imaging, \[18F\]FLT PET imaging, MRI, and spectroscopy imaging.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* adults aged between 18 and 70 years * must have operable grade II, III or IV glioma, recurrent high grade glioma or brain metastases * KPS \>= 70% * must have the understanding and ability to sign an informed consent document * must have adequate liver and kidney function * be male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females * patients who are fertile must agree to use an effective method of contraception during participation in the study * the following laboratory results : absolute neutrophil count \>= 1500 cells/µl, platelet count \>= 100000 cells/µl, SGOT \<= 2.5 x ULN, serum creatinine \<= 1.5 x ULN.
Exclusion criteria
* contraindication to surgery * concomitant radio-, chemo-, or immunotherapy * history of significant dementia * known diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection * patient with hepatitis B or C
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To evaluated the aggressive potential of brain tumors related to cell proliferation index measured by [18F]FLT | Day 10 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the efficiency of [18F]FLT with [11C]MET | Day 15 |
| To define relations between [18F]FLT uptake and clinical, histological and radiological parameters | Day 90 |
| To define relations between [18F]FLT uptake and patient survival | J90 |
Countries
France
Contacts
University Hospital, Caen
University Hospital, Caen