Dental Pain, Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Keywords
topical anesthetics, topical anesthesia, 20% benzocaine, TAC alternate gel, combination topical anesthetics, dental anesthesia
Brief summary
The project is a study comparing the effectiveness of two topical anesthetics for control of pain associated with dental needle insertion in the palatal mucosa. A standard dental topical anesthetic (20% benzocaine) will serve as an active control and will be compared to a combination topical anesthetic, consisting of 20% lidocaine, 4% tetracaine and 2% phenylephrine (TAC Alternate Gel, Compounding Arts Pharmacy, Lafayette, LA).
Interventions
20% benzocaine., topical placement onto site, minimal amount, for 1 minute
use 1 pump, place topically onto site, leave for 1-3 minutes
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Volunteers 18 years or older 2. Ability to consent to participate in the research 3. Ability to communicate a VAS score 4. Generally healthy, ASA I and ASA II 5. No known drug allergies 6. Ability to tolerate pulse oximeter and blood pressure cuff without psychological, or physiological consequence
Exclusion criteria
1. Allergy or other contraindications to the topical anesthetics 2. Inability to consent to participation in the study 3. Use of analgesics prior to the procedure 4. Vulnerable populations
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| visual analogue scale score | pre-op, insertion, every minute post-op for 10 minutes |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| blood pressure | three times pre-op, insertion, ten times post-op |
| oxygen saturation | three times pre-op, insertion, ten times post-op |
| heart rate | three times pre-op, insertion, ten times post-op |
Countries
United States