Infertility
Conditions
Keywords
Endometrial biopsy, IVF/ICSI, Pregnancy outcome, Recurrent implantation failure
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of endometrial biopsy on increasing implantation rate in patients with recurrent implantation failures, 93 women with at least two implantation failures were evaluated. In case group endometrial biopsy was obtained from 48 patients in the luteal phase of previous cycle and implantation and clinical pregnancy rate were compared with 45 patients in control group. The results suggest that in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection after endometrial biopsy increase pregnancy outcome.
Detailed description
In a randomized control trial study, 93 women with at least two implantation failures were evaluated. In case group endometrial biopsy was obtained from 48 patients in the luteal phase of previous cycle and implantation and clinical pregnancy rate were compared with 45 patients in control group. The implantation rate was determined as 10.9% in biopsy group compared with 3.38% in controls. Clinical pregnancy rate was significantly higher in case group than controls (27.1% and 8.9% respectively
Interventions
Endometrial biopsy was done at luteal phase on the day 21-26 of spontaneous menstrual cycles, when GnRH agonist uses begun. Endometrial samples were taken by a biopsy catheter
Biopsy catheter
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* women with recurrent implantation failure which was defined as 2-6 cycles unsuccessful of IVF-ET in which more than 10 high grade embryo were transferred
Exclusion criteria
* age over than 40 years old * poor responders to ovarian stimulation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Implantation Rate,Chemical pregnancy rate, Clinical pregnancy rate | One year |
Countries
Iran