Somatic Complaints of Multiple Types
Conditions
Keywords
somatization, psychosomatic, short-term, dynamic, psychotherapy
Brief summary
Objective: Somatization of emotions accounts for excess Emergency department (ED) visits. Intensive Short-term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP) has methods to diagnose and manage somatization. We examined the feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of ISTDP diagnostic and treatment methods used for patients with repeated ED presentations for medically unexplained physical symptoms (MUS)
Detailed description
Herein we report the methods and outcomes of rapidly-accessed, emotion-focused diagnostic and treatment services for patients presenting to the ED with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS). Patients who were assessed and referred by ED physicians will serve as a non-randomized condition controlling for some relevant variables. Our a priori hypotheses were that assessed and treated patients would have a reduction in ED visits and self reported symptoms after this intervention and that controls would have a smaller reduction in ED visits if any.
Interventions
A brief psychotherapy format
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Unexplained symptoms
Exclusion criteria
* Psychosis, substance abuse, suicidality
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Emergency department visits pre and post | 1 year |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Brief Symptom Inventory | pre and post |
| Patient Satisfaction | post |
Countries
Canada