Atopic Dermatitis, Contact Dermatitis, Graft Versus Host Disease, Lichen Planus, Melanoma, Psoriasis
Conditions
Brief summary
Natural Killer (NK) cells play a unique role during innate immune responses as they are able to recognize and eliminate, without specific sensitization, tumors, microbe-infected cells as well as allogeneic cells.In a first time, we will characterize the tissue distribution, the phenotype and the effector functions of NK cells present in the human healthy skin.
Detailed description
Then, we will define whether these parameters are qualitatively/ quantitatively modified in the following skin pathologies: a) atopic dermatitis; b) contact dermatitis; c) psoriasis ; d) lichen planus ; e) GVH (graft versus host disease) ; (f) melanoma.
Interventions
Biopsy and sample of blood
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥ 18 years. * Consent obtained after healthy donor or patient information. * Patients suffering from one of the following diseases: a) atopic dermatitis ; b) contact dermatitis; c) psoriasis ; d) lichen planus ; e) GVH ; f) melanoma.
Exclusion criteria
* Age below 18, * pregnant or breastfeeding women, * persons under guardianship, persons without social security, prisoners, persons hospitalized without consent on the basis of French laws L. 3212-1 et L. 3213-1. Patients affected by HIV infection, AIDS, Hepatitis A, B or C infection. * Neutropenia \<1000/mm3. * Thrombopenia \<50 000/mm3.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| In a first time, we will characterize the tissue distribution, the phenotype and the effector functions of NK cells present in the human healthy skin. | 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine whether the eventual modifications detected in skin pathologies are correlated to qualitative/ quantitative alterations of NK cell subsets present in the peripheral blood. | 12 months |
Countries
France