Multiple Sclerosis
Conditions
Keywords
relapsing-remitting, multiple sclerosis, Copaxone, glatiramer acetate, MS
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether glatiramer acetate (Copaxone) will induce anti-inflammatory type II monocyte development during treatment of MS, and if these antigen presenting cells (APC) will promote Th2 and Treg differentiation of naïve T cells.
Interventions
20 mg daily subcutaneous injection. Six-month duration.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Relapsing-remitting (RR) MS patients (McDonald criteria) * Ages 18-55 * Males and females * EDSS score ≤5 * No prior treatment with Copaxone * Prior treatment with corticosteroids or interferon-beta (-1a or -1b) is acceptable, provided there is a washout period of at least one month
Exclusion criteria
* Treatment with Tysabri, Novantrone or cyclophosphamide * Treatment with other immunomodulatory therapies (e.g. imuran, mycophenolate or methotrexate) * Primary-progressive (PP) and secondary-progressive (SP) multiple sclerosis * Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Production of inflammatory cytokines by monocytes and naive T cells. | 0, 1, 2, 4, 6 months |
Countries
United States