Pancreatic Head Mass
Conditions
Keywords
Pancreatic head mass, Pancreatic cancer, NOTES, Endoscopic peritoneoscopy, Whipple, palliative gastrojejunostomy
Brief summary
This study is being done to find out if an endoscope passed down the throat, through the stomach, and into the abdomen can quickly and accurately examine the organs and tissue of the abdomen and take biopsies if needed.
Detailed description
This study is being done to find out if an endoscope (a small, flexible tube with a camera mounted on the end) passed down the throat, through the stomach, and into the abdomen can quickly and accurately examine the organs and tissue of the abdomen and take biopsies if needed. We wish to determine if this endoscopic route is as fast and efficient as the laparoscopic route, which is the current standard of care.
Interventions
Endoscopic abdominal exploration utilizing an endoscopically created gastrotomy.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age range 18-80 * Radiographic diagnosis of resectable pancreatic head mass presumed to be pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Exclusion criteria
* Inability to obtain informed consent * Pregnancy * Intra-abdominal adhesions that preclude endoscopy * Contraindication to upper endoscopy such as stricture, stenosis of the foregut * Previous gastric surgery * Diagnosis of pancreatic body or tail tumor * History or current diagnosis of gastric ulcer * Metastatic disease diagnosed by CT, EUS, MRI, or nuclear imaging * Patient is not a candidate for resection based upon CT, EUS, MRI, or nuclear imaging * Antiplatelet medication not stopped at least 7 days prior to procedure * Anticoagulant medication not stopped at least 5 days prior to procedure
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Endoscopically visualize the abdominal cavity to determine absence or presence of metastatic lesions to successfully stage pancreatic head malignancies and direct surgical treatment. | Intraoperatively |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Comparison of laparoscopic exploration (retrospectively) to endoscopic exploration. | 1 year |
| Ability to obtain peritoneal biopsies when appropriate during transgastric endoscopic procedures. | Intraoperatively |
Countries
United States