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Paxil Japanese Post Marketing Paediatric Study in Depression (Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study)

A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group , Flexible Dose Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Paxil® Tablets in Children and Adolescents With Major Depressive Disorder<Post-marketing Clinical Study>

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00812812
Enrollment
56
Registered
2008-12-22
Start date
2009-03-31
Completion date
2011-02-28
Last updated
2017-01-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder

Keywords

paroxetine, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, CDRS-R, children and adolescents

Brief summary

This study is designed to compare the efficacy of oral paroxetine 10 to 40 mg/day (initial dose:10 mg/day) versus placebo administered once daily (after evening meal) for 8 weeks in children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) based on the change from baseline to Week 8/end-of-study in the CDRS-R total score in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel-group study.

Interventions

1 or 2 tablet(s) once a day

1 tablet once a day

DRUGmatched placebo to paroxetine 10mg

2 tablets once a day

DRUGmatched placebo to paroxetine 20mg

1 tablet once a day

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
7 Years to 17 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

run-in period: A subject will be considered eligible for the study only if all of the following criteria apply at start of placebo run-in period. * Patients who are diagnosed with the following depressive disorders according to the DSM-IV-TR criteria, and currently presents with a depressive episodes. Depressive disorders: MDD, single episode (296.2), MDD, recurrent (296.3) * 7 years and older and under 18 years old (at the time of consent obtained) * Patients with a total raw summary score on the CDRS-R of 45 or greater at the Week -2 visit. * Patients whose legally acceptable representative (e.g., caretaker, custodian) is able to give written consent to participation to this study. Patients aged 12 and above at the time of consent obtained should be able to sign the informed consent on one's own. Efforts should be exerted in obtaining the informed assent in writing from patients aged less than 12. * Patients with ideal body weight +/- 2SD * Gender: Male or female treatment period: Subjects who meet the following criteria at Week 0 (Baseline) may be progressed to the Treatment period: \- Patients with a total raw summary score on the CDRS-R at Week 0 visit of 45 or greater.

Exclusion criteria

run-in period: A subject will not be eligible for inclusion to this study if any of the following criteria applies at start of run-in period: * Patients who in the investigator's judgment presented with a clinically predominant Axis I disorder other than MDD (e.g. dysthymic disorder, eating disorders, Specific phobia, PTSD, OCD, Panic disorder, etc) * Patients with any history of a psychotic episode or psychotic disorder (including schizophrenia ), or complication of these diseases. * Patients with a history of a bipolar disorder, or complication of these diseases. * Patients with Attention-Deficit, or Hyperactivity Disorder * Patients with Mental Retardation or Pervasive Development Disorder * Patients diagnosed with Substance Abuse or Dependence within 12 weeks prior to the Screening visit * Patients with past treatment experience with the investigational drug (i.e. paroxetine) * Patients treated with electroconvulsive therapy in the immediate 12 weeks prior to the Screening visit * Patients with past history of serotonin syndrome and neuroleptic malignant syndrome. * Patients with CDRS-R score of suicidal ideation of 3 or greater. Or patients whose C-SSRS assessment suggests that they are or have been at significant risk for harming themselves or have actually harmed themselves, or who, in the opinion of the chief investigator (subinvestigator), are at significant risk for harming self. * Patients with past history of suicide attempt, self harm(excluding no suicidal intent ), or an intentional overdose (excluding obviously unintentional overdose) * Patients who have been treated with other clinical trial investigational drug (including post-marketing clinical trial) in the immediate past 3 months of the Week -2 visit. * Patients who have taken antidepressant medication 1 week prior to screening. * Patients with complicated disease of glaucoma. * Patients with convulsive disorders such as epilepsy or past history of these diseases. * Patients regularly using drugs (e.g. NSAIDs) that would increase the risk of haemorrhage, or patients with bleeding tendency or haemorrhagic diathesis. * Patients with severe renal and hepatic disorder. * Patients with serious organic disorder in the brain. * Patients with chronic hepatitis type B and/or C which is positive of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or hepatitis C antibody. * Patients with a current history of carcinoma or malignant tumor, or complication of these diseases. * Female patients who are pregnant, lactating, or who might be pregnant, or who wish to be pregnant during the study period * Patients in the opinion of the chief investigator (subinvestigator) judged as not eligible for the study. * Patients with clinical significant comorbid impulsivity symptoms.(e.g. Personality Disorder, Conduct Disorder) treatment period: Subjects for whom any of the following categories apply at Week 0 (start of the treatment period) will not be progressed to the treatment phase. * Patients with CDRS-R score of suicidal ideation of 3 or greater, or patients who, in the opinion of the chief investigator (sub investigator), are at significant risk for harming self * Patients with variation of the CDRS-R total raw summary score at Week 0 of +/-25% or greater compared to that of Week -2. * Patients with drug compliance of Drug 1 (run-in placebo) from Week -2 to Week 0 less than 80%. * Patients, in the opinion of the chief investigator (sub investigator) judged as not appropriate for the study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in the Children's Depression Rating Scale -Revised (CDRS-R) Total Score at Week 8Baseline and Week 8The CDRS-R has been widely used for the evaluation of children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD). The CDRS-R total score is the sum of the responses to 17 questions. Each question is graded on a 5- or 7-point scale. The highest possible score is 113 (the most severe measure of depression), and the lowest is 17 (not suffering from depression). CDRS-R scores were assessed by the investigator. The change from Baseline in the CDRS-R total score was calculated as the total score at Week 8 minus the total score at Baseline. The data were adjusted with the total score at Baseline.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8CGI-GI is assessed on an 8-grade scale: 0, not assessed; 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; and 7, very much worse. CGI-GI was assessed by the investigator. Participants who were rated as 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) were categorized as CGI-GI responders.
Change From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6The CDRS-R has been widely used for the evaluation of children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD). The CDRS-R total score is the sum of the responses to 17 questions. Each question is graded on a 5- or 7-point scale. The highest possible score is 113 (the most severe measure of depression), and the lowest is 17 (not suffering from depression). CDRS-R scores were assessed by the investigator. The change from Baseline in the CDRS-R total score was calculated as the total score at Week 8 minus the total score at Baseline. The data were adjusted with the total score at Baseline.
Change From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8CGI-SI is assessed on an 8-grade scale: 0, not assessed; 1, normal, not at all ill; 2, borderline mentally ill; 3, mildly ill; 4, moderately ill; 5, markedly ill; 6, severely ill; and 7, among the most extremely ill. CGI-SI was assessed by the investigator. The change from Baseline in CGI-SI score was calculated as the score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 minus the score at Baseline.
Plasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or WithdrawalWeek 8 or Withdrawal (up to Week 8)Summary statistics for the plasma paroxetine concentrations at each time point were calculated by the dosage just before blood sampling using data from participants in whom plasma samples were collected at either 12 hours (plus or minus 2 hours) or 24 hours (plus or minus 2 hours) after the last administration of the study drug at Week 8 or Withdrawal (up to Week 8).

Countries

Japan

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

This study consisted of 3 phases: a 2-week placebo run-in phase, an 8-week treatment phase, and a 0- to 3-week taper phase. In the run-in phase, placebo was administered once daily for 2 weeks. In the treatment phase, paroxetine or placebo was orally administered once daily for 8 weeks. In the taper phase, the dose was gradually reduced.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo
Participants took placebo once daily in the treatment phase (8 weeks) and the taper phase (0 to 3 weeks).
27
Paroxetine
Paroxetine at the initial dose of 10 milligrams (mg) was orally administered once daily for the first 2 weeks of the treatment phase. In the next 6 weeks, paroxetine 10 to 20 mg for participants aged 7 to 11 years or 10 to 40 mg for participants aged 12 to 17 years was orally administered. The dose was up-titrated by one level at a time (an increment of 10 mg/day) at intervals of at least 2 weeks based on clinical judgment. During the taper phase (0 to 3 weeks), the last dose level in the treatment phase was reduced by 10 mg/day at intervals of 1 week to the final dose level of 10 mg/day.
29
Total56

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event21
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy10
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up01
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject02

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlaceboParoxetineTotal
Age, Continuous14.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.62
14.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.99
14.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.3
Gender
Female
18 Participants16 Participants34 Participants
Gender
Male
9 Participants13 Participants22 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized27 participants29 participants56 participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
9 / 279 / 29
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 270 / 29

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in the Children's Depression Rating Scale -Revised (CDRS-R) Total Score at Week 8

The CDRS-R has been widely used for the evaluation of children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD). The CDRS-R total score is the sum of the responses to 17 questions. Each question is graded on a 5- or 7-point scale. The highest possible score is 113 (the most severe measure of depression), and the lowest is 17 (not suffering from depression). CDRS-R scores were assessed by the investigator. The change from Baseline in the CDRS-R total score was calculated as the total score at Week 8 minus the total score at Baseline. The data were adjusted with the total score at Baseline.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 8

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS): all participants who entered the treatment phase, but excluding participants without the target indication, participants who received no tablet of the treatment phase medication, or participants who had no post-baseline CDRS-R data. The analysis was performed on the last observation carried forward (LOCF) dataset.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Children's Depression Rating Scale -Revised (CDRS-R) Total Score at Week 8-11.9 scores on a scaleStandard Error 2.54
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Children's Depression Rating Scale -Revised (CDRS-R) Total Score at Week 8-16.5 scores on a scaleStandard Error 2.45
p-value: 0.19895% CI: [-11.7, 2.5]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6

The CDRS-R has been widely used for the evaluation of children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD). The CDRS-R total score is the sum of the responses to 17 questions. Each question is graded on a 5- or 7-point scale. The highest possible score is 113 (the most severe measure of depression), and the lowest is 17 (not suffering from depression). CDRS-R scores were assessed by the investigator. The change from Baseline in the CDRS-R total score was calculated as the total score at Week 8 minus the total score at Baseline. The data were adjusted with the total score at Baseline.

Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6

Population: FAS. The analysis was performed on the observed case (OC) dataset. Participants whose observation was missing at a particular visit were not included in the analysis for that week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 2, n=26, 29-4.9 scores on a scaleStandard Error 1.56
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 4, n=25, 27-12.5 scores on a scaleStandard Error 2.24
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 3, n=24, 28-10.6 scores on a scaleStandard Error 1.9
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 6, n=24, 26-14.2 scores on a scaleStandard Error 2.21
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 1, n=27, 29-4.6 scores on a scaleStandard Error 1.1
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 6, n=24, 26-15.7 scores on a scaleStandard Error 2.12
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 1, n=27, 29-5.4 scores on a scaleStandard Error 1.06
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 2, n=26, 29-8.8 scores on a scaleStandard Error 1.48
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 3, n=24, 28-12.0 scores on a scaleStandard Error 1.76
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the CDRS-R Total Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6Week 4, n=25, 27-14.6 scores on a scaleStandard Error 2.15
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8

CGI-SI is assessed on an 8-grade scale: 0, not assessed; 1, normal, not at all ill; 2, borderline mentally ill; 3, mildly ill; 4, moderately ill; 5, markedly ill; 6, severely ill; and 7, among the most extremely ill. CGI-SI was assessed by the investigator. The change from Baseline in CGI-SI score was calculated as the score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 minus the score at Baseline.

Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8

Population: FAS. The analysis was performed on the OC dataset. Participants whose observation was missing at a particular visit were not included in the analysis for that week. The analysis of data at Week 8 was also performed on the LOCF dataset.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 3, n=24, 28-0.3 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.62
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 6, n=24, 26-0.5 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.66
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 2, n=26, 29-0.1 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.48
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (OC), n=24, 25-0.5 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.72
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 4, n=25, 27-0.5 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.82
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (LOCF), n=27, 29-0.4 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.75
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 1, n=27, 29-0.1 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.32
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (LOCF), n=27, 29-0.9 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.88
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 1, n=27, 29-0.2 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.41
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 2, n=26, 29-0.5 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.69
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 3, n=24, 28-0.6 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.57
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 4, n=25, 27-0.7 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.76
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 6, n=24, 26-0.8 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.82
ParoxetineChange From Baseline in the Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness (CGI-SI) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (OC), n=24, 25-1.0 scores on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.89
Secondary

Number of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8

CGI-GI is assessed on an 8-grade scale: 0, not assessed; 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; and 7, very much worse. CGI-GI was assessed by the investigator. Participants who were rated as 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) were categorized as CGI-GI responders.

Time frame: Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8

Population: FAS. The analysis was performed on the OC dataset. Participants whose observation was missing at a particular visit were not included in the analysis for that week. The analysis of data at Week 8 was also performed on the LOCF dataset.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 1, n=27, 294 participants
PlaceboNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 6, n=24, 2612 participants
PlaceboNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 2, n=26, 294 participants
PlaceboNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (OC), n=24, 2511 participants
PlaceboNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 4, n=25, 2713 participants
PlaceboNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (LOCF), n=27, 2911 participants
PlaceboNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 3, n=24, 287 participants
ParoxetineNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (LOCF), n=27, 2915 participants
ParoxetineNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 1, n=27, 294 participants
ParoxetineNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 2, n=26, 297 participants
ParoxetineNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 3, n=24, 289 participants
ParoxetineNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 4, n=25, 2712 participants
ParoxetineNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 6, n=24, 2613 participants
ParoxetineNumber of Clinical Global Impression - Global Improvement (CGI-GI) Responders at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8Week 8 (OC), n=24, 2514 participants
Secondary

Plasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawal

Summary statistics for the plasma paroxetine concentrations at each time point were calculated by the dosage just before blood sampling using data from participants in whom plasma samples were collected at either 12 hours (plus or minus 2 hours) or 24 hours (plus or minus 2 hours) after the last administration of the study drug at Week 8 or Withdrawal (up to Week 8).

Time frame: Week 8 or Withdrawal (up to Week 8)

Population: All participants who received paroxetine and in whom plasma samples were collected at either 12 hours (plus or minus 2 hours) or 24 hours (plus or minus 2 hours) after the last administration of the study drug at Week 8 or Withdrawal (up to Week 8).

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboPlasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawalparoxetine 10 mg, 12 hours, n=44.4683 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 2.16507
PlaceboPlasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawalparoxetine 10 mg, 24 hours, n=38.9713 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 7.81518
PlaceboPlasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawalparoxetine 20 mg, 12 hours, n=149.5820 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 0
PlaceboPlasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawalparoxetine 20 mg, 24 hours, n=318.2713 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 9.78765
PlaceboPlasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawalparoxetine 30 mg, 12 hours, n=264.4285 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 23.34372
PlaceboPlasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawalparoxetine 40 mg, 12 hours, n=3108.9133 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 9.01693
PlaceboPlasma Paroxetine Concentrations at 12 Hours and 24 Hours After Administration of Study Drug at Week 8 or Withdrawalparoxetine 40 mg, 24 hours, n=267.9855 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)Standard Deviation 4.08778

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026