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Post-Approval Clinical Study of the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft to Treat Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms (THRIVE)

Descending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Endovascular Repair Post-approval Study (THRIVE)

Status
Terminated
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00805948
Acronym
THRIVE
Enrollment
349
Registered
2008-12-10
Start date
2009-04-30
Completion date
2017-08-31
Last updated
2021-09-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms

Keywords

thoracic aneurysm, thoracic aortic aneurysms, Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (TEVAR), Talent Thoracic Stent Graft

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and effectiveness of the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft System for treatment of descending thoracic aneurysms (DTA)following U.S. market approval.

Detailed description

A descending thoracic aneurysm is a bulge in the aorta. The aorta is a large blood vessel that carries blood away from your heart to organs in the rest of your body. Your aneurysm is caused by a weakening in the artery wall. If left untreated, this bulge may continue to grow larger and may ultimately rupture (break open) or extend in size to seriously affect other major arteries in the area. In this clinical study the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft will be placed inside your aorta to block the weakened part of the artery wall from the circulatory system. Medtronic Vascular submitted a Pre-Market Application (PMA P070007) to the FDA on February 28, 2007, and received market approval for the Talent Stent Graft System on June 5, 2008. As a condition of approval, the FDA has requested a post-market trial. In collaboration with the FDA, Medtronic has designed a post-approval study to document the long-term performance of the Talent Stent Graft System under post market conditions. This study will examine the post-market performance of the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft System. This study is a prospective, non-randomized five-year trial. Originally, a total of 451 subjects were going to be analyzed. That group consisted of 195 enrolled subjects from the VALOR Test Group of the Talent Thoracic PMA Submission, and 256 planned de novo subjects enrolled after the PMA approval. However, Medtronic discontinued manufacturing of the study device for US commercialization, and as a result, enrollment was terminated in May 2014, when it was determined that no more proximal devices were available either in inventory or at the sites. A total of 349 subjects will be analyzed, based on 195 VALOR Test Group subjects and 154 de novo subjects. Update as of Aug 2017: Medtronic Vascular, Inc. discontinued manufacture of the Talent Thoracic Stet Graft System on 31-Jul-2012, and the final device expired in July 2014 (based on the two-year shelf life). Enrollment for De Novo subjects ended in May 2014, as there were no more proximal main devices available either in inventory or at the investigational sites. This resulted in a total of 349 subjects to be analyzed in this final report: the 195 VALOR subjects and 154 of the planned 256 De Novo subjects. Because of that, statistical results would have been inconclusive, so Medtronic decided to terminate the study and received FDA approval for early termination in April 2016. It is important to emphasize that THRIVE subjects will continue to be followed-up annually per standard of care and standard post-market surveillance program applies to them (e.g. device complaints will continue to be reported via the MDR (Medical Device Reporting) system.)

Interventions

DEVICETalent Thoracic Stent Graft System

endovascular repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms using the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft System.

Sponsors

Medtronic
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Medtronic Cardiovascular
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

appropriate anatomy for elective repair of the descending thoracic aortic aneurysm * iliac/femoral access vessel morphology that is compatible with vascular access techniques, devices, and or accessories * non-aneurysmal aortic diameter in the range of 18-42mm; and * non-aneurysmal aortic proximal and distal neck lengths equal to or greater than 20mm * subject has a Descending Fusiform Thoracic Aneurysm = to or greater than 5cm in diameter OR is = to or greater than 2 times the diameter of the non-aneurysmal thoracic aorta and/or saccular aneurysms/penetrating ulcers * Signed patient informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Less than 18 yrs old * pregnant * unable to comply w/follow-up * participating in other drug or device trials; * Subject has a co-morbidity causing expected survival to be less than 1 year

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Freedom From Aneurysm-related Mortality at 5 Years5 yearsFor all THRIVE subjects, Aneurysm-Related Mortality (ARM) is defined as: Death from rupture of the thoracic aortic aneurysm or from any procedure intended to treat the Descending Thoracic Aneurysm (DTA - fusiform aneurysms and saccular aneurysms/penetrating ulcers) as determined by an independent Clinical Events Committee (CEC). If a death occurred within 30 days of any procedure intended to treat the DTA, then it is presumed to be aneurysm related, unless there is evidence to the contrary.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
All-Cause Mortality1, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 monthsNumber of subjects who died during that interval or who were followed at least until the lower endpoint of the analysis window.
Number of Participants With Conversion to Surgery1, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 monthsConversion from endovascular to open repair required at the time of the original procedure or at the time beyond the initial endovascular procedure (for the same lesion treated during the initial implantation of the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft)
Number of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture1, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 monthsRupture or perforation of the targeted aneurismal sac as detected by angiography, CT scan, or direct observation at surgery or autopsy.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
De Novo Group
154 of the planned 256 prospectively enrolled De Novo subjects treated with the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft System following U.S. market approval of the device.
154
Valor Test Group
195 subjects from the Valor Test Group (PMA P070007) that were followed for 5 years per the VALOR protocol.
195
Total349

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicValor Test GroupTotalDe Novo Group
Age, Continuous70.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.1
70.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.2
71.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants12 Participants7 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
190 Participants335 Participants145 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian/Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
2 Participants6 Participants4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
25 Participants45 Participants20 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
1 Participants4 Participants3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or Not Available
5 Participants5 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
162 Participants289 Participants127 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
80 Participants154 Participants74 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
115 Participants195 Participants80 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
54 / 15476 / 195
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 1540 / 195
serious
Total, serious adverse events
83 / 154178 / 195

Outcome results

Primary

Freedom From Aneurysm-related Mortality at 5 Years

For all THRIVE subjects, Aneurysm-Related Mortality (ARM) is defined as: Death from rupture of the thoracic aortic aneurysm or from any procedure intended to treat the Descending Thoracic Aneurysm (DTA - fusiform aneurysms and saccular aneurysms/penetrating ulcers) as determined by an independent Clinical Events Committee (CEC). If a death occurred within 30 days of any procedure intended to treat the DTA, then it is presumed to be aneurysm related, unless there is evidence to the contrary.

Time frame: 5 years

Population: All participants were combined for analysis as a single arm, as pre-specified in the protocol. Subjects are censored because their last follow-up has not reached the end of the time interval or because they withdraw, are lost to follow-up or die from a non-aneurysm related cause.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
All SubjectsFreedom From Aneurysm-related Mortality at 5 Years92 Percentage of participants
Other Pre-specified

All-Cause Mortality

Number of subjects who died during that interval or who were followed at least until the lower endpoint of the analysis window.

Time frame: 1, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months

Population: Based on all Intent to Treat (ITT) subjects.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
All SubjectsAll-Cause Mortality0-30 days5 Participants
All SubjectsAll-Cause Mortality0 - 365 days17 Participants
All SubjectsAll-Cause Mortality366 - 731 days18 Participants
All SubjectsAll-Cause Mortality732 - 1096 days8 Participants
All SubjectsAll-Cause Mortality1097 - 1461 days8 Participants
All SubjectsAll-Cause Mortality1462 - 1826 days3 Participants
Valor Test GroupAll-Cause Mortality1097 - 1461 days9 Participants
Valor Test GroupAll-Cause Mortality0-30 days4 Participants
Valor Test GroupAll-Cause Mortality732 - 1096 days15 Participants
Valor Test GroupAll-Cause Mortality0 - 365 days31 Participants
Valor Test GroupAll-Cause Mortality1462 - 1826 days10 Participants
Valor Test GroupAll-Cause Mortality366 - 731 days11 Participants
Other Pre-specified

Number of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture

Rupture or perforation of the targeted aneurismal sac as detected by angiography, CT scan, or direct observation at surgery or autopsy.

Time frame: 1, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months

Population: Based on all Intent to Treat (ITT) subjects

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture0-30 days0 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture0-365 days0 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture366-731 days2 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture732-1096 days1 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture1097-1461 days0 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture1462-1826 days0 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture1097-1461 days0 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture0-30 days0 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture732-1096 days2 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture0-365 days1 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture1462-1826 days2 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Aneurysm Rupture366-731 days0 participants
Other Pre-specified

Number of Participants With Conversion to Surgery

Conversion from endovascular to open repair required at the time of the original procedure or at the time beyond the initial endovascular procedure (for the same lesion treated during the initial implantation of the Talent Thoracic Stent Graft)

Time frame: 1, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 60 months

Population: Based on all Intent to Treat (ITT) subjects.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery0-30 days1 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery0-365 days2 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery366-731 days0 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery732-1096 days0 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery1097-1461 days0 participants
All SubjectsNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery1462-1826 days0 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery1097-1461 days0 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery0-30 days0 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery732-1096 days1 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery0-365 days1 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery1462-1826 days1 participants
Valor Test GroupNumber of Participants With Conversion to Surgery366-731 days1 participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026