Aortic Stenosis, Bleeding, Von Willebrand Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Aortic stenosis, aortic valve replacement, von Willebrand disease, blood loss
Brief summary
Patients with severe aortic stenosis often suffer from an acquired Von Willebrand syndrome by degeneration of the polymers during passage through the narrow valve leading to turbulences. We hypothesized that the diagnosis of acquired von Willebrand syndrome influence perioperative blood loss in patients undergoing open cardiac valve replacement.
Detailed description
Patients with severe aortic stenosis often suffer from an acquired Von Willebrand syndrome by degeneration of the polymers during passage through the narrow valve leading to turbulences. After written consent and an extended anamnesis of existing coagulopathy, we take three blood samples in these patients: before surgery, on the day after surgery and 4 weeks after surgery. We determine von Willebrand factor in lab and by a point-of-care platelet function analyzer (Multiplate TM). We measure amount of mediastinal drainage after 24 hours and blood product consumption in these patients.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Severe aortic stenosis (Orifice area \< 1 cm2)
Exclusion criteria
* missing consent * severe hepatic or renal disfunction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Amount of mediastinal drainage in the first 24 hours | 24 hours |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Amount of given blood products in the first 24 hours | 24 hours |
Countries
Switzerland