Ankle Sprain
Conditions
Keywords
ankle sprain, manual therapy, exercise, physical therapy, Patients who have sustained an inversion ankle sprain
Brief summary
A recent study has demonstrated that a physical therapist directed exercise program did not result in greater reductions in disability and pain when compared to a home exercise program. However, no manual therapy procedures were incorporated into the physical therapy treatment program despite recent evidence suggesting that thrust and non-thrust manual therapy techniques may be beneficial in reducing disability, pain and improving gait. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of a physical therapy management approach consisting of manual therapy and exercise to a home program of exercise only. The investigators hypothesize that the group receiving manual therapy and exercise will have better outcomes.
Interventions
Manual Therapy and Exercise
Home exercises
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion/
Exclusion criteria
* A combination of physical examination and self-report measures will be used to assess the patient's potential eligibility according to each inclusion/exclusion criterion. * The following inclusion criteria will be used to determine eligibility for this study: * Primary complaint of ankle pain, status post inversion ankle sprain. * The investigators decided to include patients with both acute and chronic ankle sprains since our previous work has shown that patients from both stage have exhibited positive benefits with manual therapy.66 * Age between 16-60 years old * NPRS score \> 3 points (average score) over past 24 hrs. * Does not meet criteria for needing radiographs per the Ottawa Ankle Rules * The following
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Foot and Ankle Ability Measure | 4-weeks and 6-months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Numeric Pain Rating Scale | 4-weeks and 6-months |
Countries
United States