Pancreatic Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
preoperative, intratumor, dendritic cells, pancreatic cancer, OK-432
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to confirm safety and immunological responses of Preoperative intratumor dendritic cells injection immunotherapy using immature dendritic cells with S pyogenes Preparation (OK-432) for patients with resectable pancreatic cancer for pancreatic cancer patients.
Detailed description
The prognosis of pancreatic cancer is extremely poor even with extensive surgery, and development of new treatment modalities is much-expected for cure of this disease. Dendritic cells (DCs) immunotherapy is expected favorable outcome when it is approached directly to the cancer tissue. To evaluate safety and immunological responses, we conducted a phase I/II study of intra-tumor DCs immunotherapy for pancreatic cancer patients.
Interventions
Single Group Assignment
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Resectable pancreatic cancer without distant metastasis: 1. ECOG performance status 0-2 2. Laboratory values as follows 3,500/mm3 \<WBC\<12000/mm3 Platelet count\>100,000/mm3 T-Bil\<2.0mg/dl BUN\<25mg/dl, Creatinin\<1.5mg/dl, 24h Ccr\>50ml/min Normal ECG 3. Able and willing to give valid written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
1. Pregnancy (women of childbearing potential: Refusal or inability to use effective means of contraception) 2. Breast-feeder 3. Active or uncontrolled infection 4. Active or uncontrolled other malignancy 5. Steroids or immunosuppressing agent dependant status 6. Interstitial pneumonia 7. Decision of unsuitableness by principal investigator or physician-in-charge
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To establish the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicities (DLT) of intratumoral autologous dendritic cell vaccination in combination with OK-432 | 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To determine the overall response rate for this regimen as determined by overall and disease-free survival. | 2 years |
| To evaluate the immune response of patients treated with this regimen based on the presence and characterization of tumor-infiltrating white blood cells | 2 years |
Countries
Japan