Atherosclerosis
Conditions
Brief summary
The investigators hypothesized that circulating endothelium-derived microparticle (EMP) may be a useful surrogate marker of atherosclerosis and future episode of cerebrovascular events. Peripheral blood is drawn at the time of carotid ultrasound examination. Circulating EMPs are counted using flow-cytometry. The correlation among circulating EMP, ultrasound findings, and atherosclerotic risk factors are determined by multiple stepwise regression analysis. The prevalence of cerebrovascular events is also determined during 3-year follow-up period.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients who undergo carotid ultrasound examination for screening of atherosclerosis
Exclusion criteria
* Cerebrovascular events within the last 12 months * Acute coronary syndrome, coronary and peripheral intervention within the last 6 months * Uncontrolled heart failure * Other severe systemic diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The number of circulating EMPs | at the time of carotid ultrasound examination |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The occurrence of cerebrovascular and/or cardiovascular events | 3 years |
Countries
Japan