Acute Pancreatitis, Mortality
Conditions
Keywords
acute pancreatitis, abdominal compartment syndrome, decompressive laparotomy, percutaneous abdominal puncture, Mortality of patients treated in both arms
Brief summary
Decompressive laparotomy with temporary abdominal closure, will decrease of overall mortality and major morbidity in patients with abdominal compartment syndrome during acute pancreatitis in comparison with percutaneous puncture with placement of abdominal catheter.
Detailed description
We anticipated that decompressive laparotomy with temporary abdominal closure, beside all potentially negative side effects that early open surgery carries in patients with acute pancreatitis, results in decrease of overall mortality and major morbidity. The DECOMPRESS study is designed to compare effects of decompressive laparotomy with temporary abdominal closure and percutaneous puncture with placement of abdominal catheter in patients with abdominal compartment syndrome during acute pancreatitis.
Interventions
Surgical intervention including midline incision with temporary abdominal closure and several planed staged relaparotomies
Installation of abdominal catheter percutaneously via abdominal centesis 2cm bellow the umbilicus
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The study population consists of patients with acute pancreatitis complicated with development of abdominal compartment syndrome.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients will not be enrolled to the study if any of the following criteria will be present: * age \< 18 and \> 80 years * recent surgical interventions * psychoses * pregnancy * previously history of chronic pancreatitis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mortality rate during the hospital stay for patients with abdominal compartment syndrome during acute pancreatitis. | 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| development of a new organ failure | 2 years |
| number of infectious complications, | 2 years |
| duration time of organ failure | 2 years |
| intensive care stay | 2 years |
| total hospital stay | 2 years |
| needs for necrosectomy, | 2 years |
Countries
Serbia