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Eight-Week Efficacy & Safety Study of Brisdelle™ (Formerly Known as Mesafem) in the Treatment of Vasomotor Symptoms Associated With Menopause

A Phase 2, Exploratory, Eight-Week, Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Efficacy and Safety Study of Mesafem (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules in the Treatment of Vasomotor Symptoms Associated With Menopause

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00786188
Enrollment
102
Registered
2008-11-06
Start date
2008-11-30
Completion date
2009-06-30
Last updated
2015-10-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hot Flashes

Keywords

Menopause, Vasomotor Symptoms, Hot flash, Perimenopause, Nonhormonal therapies, Climacteric symptoms, Mesafem, Low-Dose Mesylate salt of Paroxetine (LDMP)

Brief summary

This is an exploratory 8-week, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of Brisdelle (paroxetine mesylate) Capsules 7.5 mgin subjects with moderate to severe postmenopausal vasomotor symptoms (VMS), defined as follows: * Moderate VMS: Sensation of heat with sweating, able to continue activity * Severe VMS: Sensation of heat with sweating, causing cessation of activity

Detailed description

Eligible subjects will be entered into a 1-week observation period followed by a 1-week run-in period. Following completion of the run-in period, eligible subjects will be randomized to receive either Brisdelle (paroxetine mesylate) Capsules 7.5 mg or placebo in a 1:1 ratio. Study drug will be administered once daily at bedtime. Symptom assessment questionnaires will be administered at baseline and at Day 28 and Day 57 visits.

Interventions

Eligible subjects will be randomized to receive Brisdelle™ (paroxetine mesylate) Capsules 7.5 mg.

DRUGSugar pill

Subjects will receive a sugar pill.

Sponsors

Noven Therapeutics
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
41 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Female, \>40 years of age 2. Reported more than 7-8 moderate to severe hot flashes per day (average) or 50-60 moderate to severe hot flashes per week for at least 30 days prior 3. Spontaneous amenorrhea for at least 12 consecutive months 4. Amenorrhea for at least 6 months and meet the biochemical criteria for menopause 5. Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy \>6 weeks with or without hysterectomy

Exclusion criteria

1. History of hypersensitivity or adverse reaction to paroxetine mesylate 2. Use of an investigational study medication within 30 days prior to screening or during the study 3. Concurrent participation in another clinical trial or previous participation in this trial 4. Family of investigational-site staff

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4 and Week 8The number of hot flashes reported in the result table are: * Mean change in frequency of moderate to severe VMS from baseline to Week 4 * Mean change in frequency of moderate to severe VMS from baseline to Week 8. They are both measured as hot flashes per week.
Mean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4 and Week 8A scale was not used to measure severity scores. Severity scores of hot flashes were calculated for each subject. The following formula was used to calculate severity. SS = (2•Fm + 3•Fs) ÷ (Fm + Fs) Where: SS = severity score Fm = frequency of moderate hot flashes Fs = frequency of severe hot flashes The mean number of moderate and severe hot flashes that was recorded in the Run-In Period was used to calculate the baseline severity score.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8Week 8Depression & anxiety were measured using the Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale (HADS). The HADS is a scale developed to assess anxiety & depression. The HADS Scale consists of 14 Questions (7 relating to anxiety; 7 relating to depression) with possible scores ranging from 0 to 21. The results presented below are the number of participants with abnormal HADS Scores for both Abnormal Anxiety & Abnormal Depression combined at Week 8.
Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Mood at Week 4Week 4Mood was measured using the Profile of Mood States (POMS) Questionnaire. The Profile of Moods States (POMS) is a 65-item multi-dimensional measure that provides a method of assessing transient, fluctuating active mood states. Key areas that are measured include: tension-anxiety, anger-hostility, fatigue-inertia, depression-dejection, vigor-activity, confusion-bewilderment. Responses to questions are scored with the following numerical values: Not at all = 1, A little = 2, Moderate = 3, Quite a bit = 4, Extremely = 5. A total score for a domain was obtained by summing the responses of individual items in the domain. The total POMS score can range from 65 to 335. The percentage of participants who had a change from baseline in the total score at Week 4 is reported below.
Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Improvement of Hot Flash Interference at Week 4Week 4Interference of hot flashes was measured by using the Hot Flash-Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS). The HFRDIS is a 10-item scale that measures the degree to which hot flashes interfere with 9 daily activities and the tenth item measures the degree to which hot flashes interfere with each of the other items. Subjects can score for each item on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 = Do not interfere and a score of 10 = Completely interferes. The measure being reported below is percentage of responders who had an improvement in HFRDIS score at Week 4 compared to baseline. A responder is defined as a subject who had an improvement in the HFRDIS score. An improvement is define as a score ≤3 on each question.
Change From Baseline in Climacteric Symptoms at Week 8Week 8The Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS) was used for this measurement. The scale has 21 questions and measures symptoms in 4 areas; these are psychological (anxiety and depression), physical, vasomotor, and libido. The severity of the symptom was scored as: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Anxiety was determined by using the sum of scores 1 to 6, and depression was determined by using the sum of scores 7 to 11. Physical aspects were determined by using the sum of scores 12 to 18; vasomotor aspects were determined by using the sum of scores 19 to 20; and libido was determined by using the score for question 21. The total GCS score ranges from 0 to 63 which is the sum of all the scores for the 21-symptom assessment questions in this scale. Each subject's total GCS score at baseline and at Week 8 were used to calculate change from baseline in these symptoms. The change from baseline is reported below.
Asses the Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on the Interference on Sexual Functioning at Week 8Week 8The Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) is a 5-item rating scale that quantifies sex drive, arousal, vaginal lubrication/penile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction from orgasm. Possible total scores range from 5 to 30, with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction. The sum of the scores for all 5 items was calculated.
Proportion of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) True Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4 and Week 8The Subject Impression Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is an 11-point scale was used to measure how bothered a subject was by hot flashes both during the day and the night. The measure being reported below is percentage of responders who had an improvement in NRS score at Week 4 compared to baseline. A responder is defined as a subject who had an improvement in the NRS score. An improvement is define as a score ≤3 on each question.
Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4 and Week 8Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated by using height in centimeters and weight in kilograms.
Proportion of Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4 and Week 8The Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGIS) was completed by the investigator and was used to measure the severity of the VMS at any given time and the improvement from baseline. Responders were defined as subjects who achieved a score of 1 to 3 where 1 = very much improved, 2 = much improved, and 3 = minimally improved. Non-responders were defined as subjects who achieved a score of 4 to 7 where 4 = no change, 5 = minimally worse, 6 = much worse, and 7 = very much worse.
Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4 and Week 8A scale was not used for this measurement. Composite scores of hot flashes were calculated by using the following formula: CS = (2 • Fm + 3 • Fs) Where: CS = composite score Fm = frequency of moderate hot flashes Fs = frequency of severe hot flashes The mean number of moderate and severe hot flashes recorded in the Run-In Period was used to calculate the baseline composite score.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Recruitment Period = 29 October 2008 to 26 May 2009 Types of Locations = Research clinics

Pre-assignment details

Eligible subjects were entered into a 1-week observation period followed by a 1-week run-in period. After completion of run-in period, eligible subjects were randomized to receive either Brisdelle (paroxetine mesylate) Capsules 7.5 mg or placebo in a 1:1 ratio. Study drug was administered once daily at bedtime.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules 7.5 mg
Eligible subjects will be randomized to receive Brisdelle (paroxetine mesylate) Capsules 7.5 mg.
50
Placebo - Sugar Pill
Eligible subjects will be randomized to receive a sugar pill.
52
Total102

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyAdverse Event31
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject20

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlacebo - Sugar PillBrisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules 7.5 mgTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants4 Participants7 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
49 Participants46 Participants95 Participants
Age, Continuous55.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 54.6
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 55.8
55.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 55.1
Region of Enrollment
United States
52 participants50 participants102 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
52 Participants50 Participants102 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
26 / 4926 / 52
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 491 / 52

Outcome results

Primary

Mean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8

The number of hot flashes reported in the result table are: * Mean change in frequency of moderate to severe VMS from baseline to Week 4 * Mean change in frequency of moderate to severe VMS from baseline to Week 8. They are both measured as hot flashes per week.

Time frame: Week 4 and Week 8

Population: MODIFIED ITT (MITT) POPULATION Brisdelle 49 (98.0%) Placebo 52 (100.0%) PER PROTOCOL (PP) POPULATION Brisdelle 45 (90.0%) Placebo 51(98.1%)

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline82.44 Hot flashesStandard Error 3.14
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8Week 437.3 Hot flashesStandard Error 3.11
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8Week 842.2 Hot flashesStandard Error 3.24
Placebo - Sugar PillMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline83.18 Hot flashesStandard Error 3.67
Placebo - Sugar PillMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8Week 428.5 Hot flashesStandard Error 3.3
Placebo - Sugar PillMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Frequency at Week 4 and Week 8Week 835.5 Hot flashesStandard Error 3.13
p-value: 0.0177Repeated measures analysis
p-value: 0.0541Reapeated measures analysis
Primary

Mean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8

A scale was not used to measure severity scores. Severity scores of hot flashes were calculated for each subject. The following formula was used to calculate severity. SS = (2•Fm + 3•Fs) ÷ (Fm + Fs) Where: SS = severity score Fm = frequency of moderate hot flashes Fs = frequency of severe hot flashes The mean number of moderate and severe hot flashes that was recorded in the Run-In Period was used to calculate the baseline severity score.

Time frame: Week 4 and Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline2.570 Severity scoreStandard Error 0.044
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8Week 40.128 Severity scoreStandard Error 0.031
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8Week 80.133 Severity scoreStandard Error 0.032
Placebo - Sugar PillMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline2.539 Severity scoreStandard Error 0.035
Placebo - Sugar PillMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8Week 40.072 Severity scoreStandard Error 0.024
Placebo - Sugar PillMean Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Severity at Week 4 and Week 8Week 80.066 Severity scoreStandard Error 0.026
p-value: 0.0644Reapeated measures analysis
p-value: 0.0364Reapeated measures analysis
Secondary

Asses the Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on the Interference on Sexual Functioning at Week 8

The Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX) is a 5-item rating scale that quantifies sex drive, arousal, vaginal lubrication/penile erection, ability to reach orgasm, and satisfaction from orgasm. Possible total scores range from 5 to 30, with the higher scores indicating more sexual dysfunction. The sum of the scores for all 5 items was calculated.

Time frame: Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesAsses the Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on the Interference on Sexual Functioning at Week 8Baseline17.98 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.67
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesAsses the Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on the Interference on Sexual Functioning at Week 8Week 818.00 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.9
Placebo - Sugar PillAsses the Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on the Interference on Sexual Functioning at Week 8Baseline17.33 units on a scaleStandard Error 0.72
Placebo - Sugar PillAsses the Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on the Interference on Sexual Functioning at Week 8Week 818.15 units on a scaleStandard Error 1.44
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Climacteric Symptoms at Week 8

The Greene Climacteric Scale (GCS) was used for this measurement. The scale has 21 questions and measures symptoms in 4 areas; these are psychological (anxiety and depression), physical, vasomotor, and libido. The severity of the symptom was scored as: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Anxiety was determined by using the sum of scores 1 to 6, and depression was determined by using the sum of scores 7 to 11. Physical aspects were determined by using the sum of scores 12 to 18; vasomotor aspects were determined by using the sum of scores 19 to 20; and libido was determined by using the score for question 21. The total GCS score ranges from 0 to 63 which is the sum of all the scores for the 21-symptom assessment questions in this scale. Each subject's total GCS score at baseline and at Week 8 were used to calculate change from baseline in these symptoms. The change from baseline is reported below.

Time frame: Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesChange From Baseline in Climacteric Symptoms at Week 8Baseline16.63 units on a scaleStandard Error 1.55
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesChange From Baseline in Climacteric Symptoms at Week 8Week 812.31 units on a scaleStandard Error 9.24
Placebo - Sugar PillChange From Baseline in Climacteric Symptoms at Week 8Baseline17.33 units on a scaleStandard Error 1.32
Placebo - Sugar PillChange From Baseline in Climacteric Symptoms at Week 8Week 812.67 units on a scaleStandard Error 6.9
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8

A scale was not used for this measurement. Composite scores of hot flashes were calculated by using the following formula: CS = (2 • Fm + 3 • Fs) Where: CS = composite score Fm = frequency of moderate hot flashes Fs = frequency of severe hot flashes The mean number of moderate and severe hot flashes recorded in the Run-In Period was used to calculate the baseline composite score.

Time frame: Week 4 and Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesChange From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline211.9 Composite scoreStandard Error 8.85
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesChange From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4114.7 Composite scoreStandard Error 8.43
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesChange From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8Week 8102.6 Composite scoreStandard Error 8.82
Placebo - Sugar PillChange From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline213.0 Composite scoreStandard Error 11.34
Placebo - Sugar PillChange From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8Week 4136.4 Composite scoreStandard Error 9.01
Placebo - Sugar PillChange From Baseline in Hot Flash Composite Score at Week 4 and Week 8Week 8119.2 Composite scoreStandard Error 8.47
Secondary

Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8

Body Mass Index (BMI) was calculated by using height in centimeters and weight in kilograms.

Time frame: Week 4 and Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline27.85 BMI Kg/m2Standard Error 1
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8Week 428.14 BMI Kg/m2Standard Error 1.01
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8Week 827.73 BMI Kg/m2Standard Error 0.99
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8Baseline27.69 BMI Kg/m2Standard Error 0.081
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8Week 427.91 BMI Kg/m2Standard Error 0.84
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on BMI at Week 4 and Week 8Week 828.04 BMI Kg/m2Standard Error 0.82
Secondary

Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8

Depression & anxiety were measured using the Hospital Anxiety & Depression Scale (HADS). The HADS is a scale developed to assess anxiety & depression. The HADS Scale consists of 14 Questions (7 relating to anxiety; 7 relating to depression) with possible scores ranging from 0 to 21. The results presented below are the number of participants with abnormal HADS Scores for both Abnormal Anxiety & Abnormal Depression combined at Week 8.

Time frame: Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8Baseline2 participants
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8Week 40 participants
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8Week 80 participants
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8Baseline1 participants
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8Week 41 participants
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Depression and Anxiety at Week 8Week 81 participants
Secondary

Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Improvement of Hot Flash Interference at Week 4

Interference of hot flashes was measured by using the Hot Flash-Related Daily Interference Scale (HFRDIS). The HFRDIS is a 10-item scale that measures the degree to which hot flashes interfere with 9 daily activities and the tenth item measures the degree to which hot flashes interfere with each of the other items. Subjects can score for each item on a scale from 0 to 10 where 0 = Do not interfere and a score of 10 = Completely interferes. The measure being reported below is percentage of responders who had an improvement in HFRDIS score at Week 4 compared to baseline. A responder is defined as a subject who had an improvement in the HFRDIS score. An improvement is define as a score ≤3 on each question.

Time frame: Week 4

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Improvement of Hot Flash Interference at Week 412 percentage of responders
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Improvement of Hot Flash Interference at Week 411 percentage of responders
Secondary

Effect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Mood at Week 4

Mood was measured using the Profile of Mood States (POMS) Questionnaire. The Profile of Moods States (POMS) is a 65-item multi-dimensional measure that provides a method of assessing transient, fluctuating active mood states. Key areas that are measured include: tension-anxiety, anger-hostility, fatigue-inertia, depression-dejection, vigor-activity, confusion-bewilderment. Responses to questions are scored with the following numerical values: Not at all = 1, A little = 2, Moderate = 3, Quite a bit = 4, Extremely = 5. A total score for a domain was obtained by summing the responses of individual items in the domain. The total POMS score can range from 65 to 335. The percentage of participants who had a change from baseline in the total score at Week 4 is reported below.

Time frame: Week 4

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Mood at Week 421 percentage of participants
Placebo - Sugar PillEffect of Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) Capsules on Mood at Week 418 percentage of participants
Secondary

Proportion of Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Responders at Week 4 and Week 8

The Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGIS) was completed by the investigator and was used to measure the severity of the VMS at any given time and the improvement from baseline. Responders were defined as subjects who achieved a score of 1 to 3 where 1 = very much improved, 2 = much improved, and 3 = minimally improved. Non-responders were defined as subjects who achieved a score of 4 to 7 where 4 = no change, 5 = minimally worse, 6 = much worse, and 7 = very much worse.

Time frame: Week 4 and Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesProportion of Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 473.91 Percentage of participants
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesProportion of Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 864.58 Percentage of participants
Placebo - Sugar PillProportion of Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 460.00 Percentage of participants
Placebo - Sugar PillProportion of Clinical Global Impression (CGI) Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 854.90 Percentage of participants
Secondary

Proportion of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) True Responders at Week 4 and Week 8

The Subject Impression Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) is an 11-point scale was used to measure how bothered a subject was by hot flashes both during the day and the night. The measure being reported below is percentage of responders who had an improvement in NRS score at Week 4 compared to baseline. A responder is defined as a subject who had an improvement in the NRS score. An improvement is define as a score ≤3 on each question.

Time frame: Week 4 and Week 8

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesProportion of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) True Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 433.33 Percentage of true responders
Brisdelle (Paroxetine Mesylate) CapsulesProportion of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) True Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 837.14 Percentage of true responders
Placebo - Sugar PillProportion of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) True Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 416.67 Percentage of true responders
Placebo - Sugar PillProportion of Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) True Responders at Week 4 and Week 8Week 821.95 Percentage of true responders

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026