Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory Activity in Coronary Arteries
Conditions
Keywords
TTDE-CFR, coronary artery function, cardiovascular biomarkers, rosuvastatin, Crestor
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to investigate whether the non-invasive ultrasound method for assessment of coronary blood flow, transthoracic Doppler echocardiography-coronary flow reserve (TTDE-CFR), can be used to measure drug effects.
Interventions
40 mg, tablet, oral, once daily for 1 (double blind) +2 months (open).
Tablet, oral, once daily for 1 month (double blind)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Males aged 45-75 years or females aged 60-75 years inclusive * Carotid and/or femoral atherosclerotic plaque, as assessed by carotid ultrasound examination within the last 5 years * Abnormal concentrations of lipids or lipoproteins in the blood * Provision of signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Treatment with statins or other lipid-lowering drugs, e.g. fibrates, nicotinic acid, cholesterol absorption inhibitor, within the last 6 months before randomisation * Current smoking or snuff tobacco use * Major CV event (myocardial infarction (MI), stroke/ transitory ischemic attack (TIA), Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), revascularisation) within the last 6 months before randomisation * Symptomatic carotid stenosis, atrioventricular (AV) block, QT-prolongation, atrial fibrillation, sinus node disease (such as sick sinus syndrome or symptomatic bradycardia), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in CFR peak velocity within rosuvastatin group after 1 month of treatment compared to baseline | Baseline and after 1 month of treatment |
| Comparison of treatment effects on CFR peak velocities between groups after 1 month of treatment | Baseline and after 1 month of treatment |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Changes in CFR peak velocity within the rosuvastatin group after 3 months compared to baseline and to 1 month | Bseline, after 1 month and after 3 months of treatment |
| Changes in other CFR parameters after one month rosuvastatin or placebo treatment; comparisons within groups and between groups | Baseline and after 1 month of treatment |
| Changes in plasma lipids, lipoproteins and other cardiovascular biomarkers after 1 month of treatment with rosuvastatin or placebo; comparisons within groups and between groups | Baseline and after 1 month of treatment |
Countries
Sweden