Coronary Calcification, Valvular Calcification
Conditions
Keywords
phenprocoumon, anticoagulation, acetylic salicylic acid, Need for new anticoagulation treatment
Brief summary
In this open, prospective, non-randomised, parallel group, unicentric pilot-study will be compared the progress of valvular and coronary calcification with regard to the therapy with either acetyl-salicylic acid or phenprocoumon. The progress of calcification is documented by comparison of cardial stratified computed tomography. It is supposed that treatment with phenprocumon leads to increased coronary and valvular calcification as well to decreased blood levels of carboxylated matrix-GLA-protein
Detailed description
Patients will be allocated to two groups with either 1. anticoagulation with phenprocoumon (needed for at least 1 year) 2. therapy with ASA Both treatment groups should include to 50% patients with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 60 ml/min and \> 15 ml/min. All patients will undergo a screening procedure with evaluation of calcium regulating proteins, echocardiography and stratified computed tomography of the heart. Medical check up's are planned after 1,3,6, 12 and 18 months. Prior investigations concern diastolic ventricular function under long lasting therapy with phenprocoumon and the influence of long lasting therapy with phenprocoumon in patients suffering from aortic valve sclerosis.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 60 patients with new onset of anticoagulation therapy with phenprocoumon for the expectant duration of at least one year * BMI 19-27 kg/qm * Mental ability and capacity to understand and follow the instructions of the investigator * Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patients not fulfilling the inclusion criteria or with: * renal failure grade IV or V * acute cardial or pulmonary decompensation * women of childbearing age, pregnant or breastfeeding women * psychiatric diseases * life expectancy \< 1 year * acute lifethreatening situations * participation in other studies * persons in dependency from the sponsor or working with the sponsor
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Progression of coronary and valvular calcification confirmed by computed tomography | 18 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Measurement of inhibitors of calcification and biomarkers for inflammation (blood samples), evaluation of the haemodynamic progress as well as dyastolic dysfunction (echocardiography) | 18 months |
Countries
Germany