Dry Eye
Conditions
Keywords
Dry eye, Autologous serum, Ocular Surface Disease Index
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the reduction in symptomatology of patients with severe dry eye treated with autologous serum and conventional artificial tears.
Detailed description
Severe dry eye remains an important and frequent eye disease, that reflects in a severe impairment of the patient´s life quality. Up to date there is no ideal therapy for this condition. Few studies have reported some kind of improvement in different parameters related to dry eye with the use of autologous serum, but no one has considered the patient´s symptoms with a systematic and validated evaluation method.
Interventions
20% autologous serum solution used four times a day for two weeks. Then 0.9% sodium chloride four times a day for one week. Finally, Systane (r) four times a day for two weeks.
Systane (r) four times a day for two weeks. Then 0.9% sodium chloride used four times a day for one weeks. Finally, 20% autologous serum solution four times a day for two week.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \> 18 years * Severe Dry Eye, as defined by a OSDI score \> or = 40 Plus: * Tear Break Up Time (TBUT) \< 5 seconds * Cornea-conjunctival epithelial defects measured by Fluorescein staining and evaluation using the Oxford score.
Exclusion criteria
* No dry eye associated ocular disease * Unable to comply protocol * Severe anemia * Previous use of autologous serum * Concomitant use of other topical ocular drug * Hypersensibility to any proposed interventions
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare the score reduction in the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) between patients treated with autologous serum and conventional artificial tears. | 5 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| To compare variations in objective eye measurements, such as Tear Break Up Time and corneal-conjunctival staining according to the Oxford Score, in patients treated with autologous serum and conventional artificial tears. | 5 weeks |
Countries
Chile