Hemodialysis, Renal Transplantation
Conditions
Brief summary
Disturbances of acquired immunity are considered to be responsible, at least partly, for the high infection rate and inadequate response to vaccinations observed in hemodialysis (HD) patients and renal transplant recipient (RTR). The present prospective trial aims at (a) evaluating the immunogenicity of a standard influenza vaccine in HD and RTR patients and (b) at identifying determinants of the immune response.
Interventions
standard dose of 0.5 ml commercially available trivalent split influenza vaccine (Vaxigrip®, Aventis Pasteur MSD) by intramuscular injection
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* maintenance hemodialysis patients or * renal transplant recipients (beyond month 3 after transplantation)
Exclusion criteria
* patients with known allergy to chicken proteins
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Seroprotection rate, defined as the percentage of patients with an HI antibody titer ≥ 40, | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Seroresponse rate, defined as the percentage of patients with a fourfold rise in HI titer after vaccination; impact of booster vaccination on the immune response, and safety of influenza vaccination. | — |
Countries
Belgium