Conjunctival Staining
Conditions
Keywords
conjunctival, staining
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the correct volume of lissamine green to use when assessing conjunctival staining, and to determine the time course needed to evaluate conjunctival staining after lissamine green has been instilled in the eye.
Interventions
vital stain solution
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* conjunctival staining
Exclusion criteria
* ocular pathology
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Conjunctival Staining at 1 Minute | 1 minute after instillation | Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit. |
| Conjunctival Staining at 2 Minutes | 2 minutes after instillation | Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit. |
| Conjunctival Staining at 3 Minutes | 3 minutes after instillation | Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit. |
| Conjunctival Staining at 4 Minutes | 4 minutes after instillation | Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit. |
| Conjunctival Staining at 5 Minutes | 5 minutes after instillation | Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
30 subjects with conjunctival staining and no other ocular pathology were recruited and enrolled.
Pre-assignment details
This reporting group includes all enrolled participants.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Overall All enrolled participants | 30 |
| Total | 30 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Headache | 1 |
| Overall Study | Unrelated injury | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Overall |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 30 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 18 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 12 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | — / — | — / — | — / — |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 30 | 0 / 30 | 0 / 30 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 30 | 0 / 30 | 0 / 30 |
Outcome results
Conjunctival Staining at 1 Minute
Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit.
Time frame: 1 minute after instillation
Population: Analysis conducted per protocol. All subjects participated in each arm/group.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 1 Minute | 3.29 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.58 |
| 5.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 1 Minute | 3.67 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.72 |
| 10.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 1 Minute | 3.98 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.75 |
Conjunctival Staining at 2 Minutes
Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit.
Time frame: 2 minutes after instillation
Population: Analysis conducted per protocol. All subjects participated in each arm/group.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 2 Minutes | 3.67 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.75 |
| 5.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 2 Minutes | 4.29 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.76 |
| 10.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 2 Minutes | 4.64 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.75 |
Conjunctival Staining at 3 Minutes
Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit.
Time frame: 3 minutes after instillation
Population: Analysis conducted per protocol. All subjects participated in each arm/group.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 3 Minutes | 3.02 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.6 |
| 5.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 3 Minutes | 3.88 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.85 |
| 10.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 3 Minutes | 4.12 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.92 |
Conjunctival Staining at 4 Minutes
Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit.
Time frame: 4 minutes after instillation
Population: Analysis conducted per protocol. All subjects participated in each arm/group.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 4 Minutes | 2.48 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.63 |
| 5.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 4 Minutes | 3.14 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.75 |
| 10.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 4 Minutes | 3.69 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.81 |
Conjunctival Staining at 5 Minutes
Lissamine green was instilled in each eye. Conjunctival staining was assessed by the investigator in the nasal and temporal sections. The Oxford Scheme was used for each section, with a possible score of 0-5 for each section, where 0=absent and 5=severe. The nasal and temporal scores were summed, for a possible score of 0-10 for each eye. Each subject was represented by a single eye, referred to as the study eye. The study eye was defined as the eye that attained the highest stain at any measurement time point during the screening visit.
Time frame: 5 minutes after instillation
Population: Analysis conducted per protocol. All subjects participated in each arm/group.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.5 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 5 Minutes | 2.12 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.48 |
| 5.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 5 Minutes | 2.67 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.78 |
| 10.0 Microliters Lissamine Green | Conjunctival Staining at 5 Minutes | 3.10 Units on a scale | Standard Deviation 1.64 |