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A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenously Administered Benralizumab (MEDI-563).

A Phase 2, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenously Administered MEDI-563, A Humanized Anti-interleukin-5 Receptor Alpha Monoclonal Antibody, on Asthma Control Following Acute Exacerbations in Adults

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00768079
Enrollment
110
Registered
2008-10-07
Start date
2009-02-02
Completion date
2011-03-10
Last updated
2020-11-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Keywords

Benralizumab, MEDI-563, Asthma

Brief summary

The study will evaluate the effect of two intravenous dose regimens of benralizumab (MEDI-563) on the proportion of adult subjects with asthma exacerbations who required an urgent healthcare visit for treatment of an acute asthma exacerbation.

Detailed description

The study will evaluate the effect of two intravenous dose regimens of benralizumab (MEDI-563) (0.3 milligram per kilogram \[mg/kg\] of body weight and 1.0 mg/kg of body weight) on the proportion of adult subjects with asthma exacerbations (relapse and de novo) who required an urgent healthcare visit for treatment of an acute asthma exacerbation.

Interventions

OTHERPlacebo

A single dose of placebo matched to benralizumab (MEDI-563) intravenous infusion over at least 30 minutes on Day 0.

BIOLOGICALBenralizumab

A single dose of benralizumab (MEDI-563) 0.3 or 1 mg/kg of body weight intravenous infusion over at least 30 minutes on Day 0.

Sponsors

MedImmune LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male or female subjects aged 18 to 60 years at the time of the administration of investigational product * Written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization (applies to covered entities in the US only) obtained from the subject/legal representative prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations * Physician-diagnosed asthma with a duration of greater than or equal to (\>=) 2 years by medical chart or subject report * Had an asthma exacerbation requiring urgent care in the year prior to screening * Meets National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) for persistent asthma in the 3 months prior to the current urgent healthcare visit * Current asthma exacerbation that must have lasted \>= 2 hours prior to arrival to the urgent healthcare setting * Requires at least 2 treatments of inhaled bronchodilators for the current asthma exacerbation in the urgent healthcare setting or within the emergency medical system (EMS) for \>= 1 hour * Shows an FEV1 or PEF of not more than 70 percent (%) predicted after 1 hour of treatment of the current asthma exacerbation * Women of child-bearing potential, unless surgically sterile (including tubal ligation) and/or at least 2 years post-menopausal, must have used 2 effective methods of avoiding pregnancy (including oral, transdermal, or implanted contraceptives, intrauterine device, female condom with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap, abstinence, use of a condom with spermicide by the sexual partner, or sterile sexual partner) from screening through the end of the study (Day 84; Cessation of birth control after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician) * Men, unless surgically sterile, must likewise practice 2 effective methods of birth control (condom with spermicide or abstinence) and must use such precautions from Day 0 through Day 84 * Otherwise healthy by medical history and physical examination * A chest x-ray that is normal for an asthmatic population and excludes alternative diagnosis per the investigation * Ability to complete the follow-up period until Day 168 as required by protocol * The investigator has determined that the subject is clinically stable and the FEV1, is \>= 30% predicted prior to receiving investigational product on Day 0.

Exclusion criteria

* Known history of allergy or reaction to any component of the investigational product formulation * Acute illness other than asthma at the start of the study * Fever more than (\>) 38.6 degrees Celsius (C) (\>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit \[F\]) * Current acute asthma attack is due to aspirin-induced asthma * Current asthma episode is an anaphylactoid/anaphylactic reaction presenting with acute bronchospasm * Evidence of clinically significant non-respiratory active infection, including ongoing chronic infection * History or current prolonged diarrhea, abdominal pain, and/or blood and mucus in stools or have minor symptoms and have exposure to stream or lake water, been exposed to someone who has a parasitic infection (like a family member), or study subject has traveled outside the United States of America (USA) and/or Canada within the last year * Use of immunosuppressive medication (except oral prednisone and inhaled and topical corticosteroids) within 30 days before randomization into the study * Have received Xolair within 6 months before randomization into the study * Receipt of immunoglobulin or blood products within 30 days before randomization into the study * Receipt of any investigational drug therapy within 6 months before the first dose of investigational product in this study through Day 168 * History of primary immunodeficiency * Previous medical history, or evidence, of an intercurrent illness that may compromise the safety of the subject in the study * History of clinically significant abnormality on ECG in the opinion of the investigator * Pregnancy (must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to the first dose of investigational product) * Breastfeeding or lactating woman * History of treatment for alcohol or drug abuse within the past year * Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by a healthcare professional * Evidence of any clinically significant systemic disease on physical examination * History of cancer except basal cell carcinoma or in situ carcinoma of the cervix treated with apparent success with curative therapy \>1 year prior to entry or other malignancies treated with apparent success with curative therapy \>5 years prior to entry * Known exposure to inhaled occupational agents or fumes with an established diagnosis of occupational asthma * Any condition (that is, impending ventilatory failure or hemodynamic compromise) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with evaluation of the investigational product or interpretation of study results * Any employee of the clinical study site who is involved with the conduct of the study * History of cigarette smoking \>20 pack years * Previously received benralizumab (MEDI-563) * Asthma exacerbation due to acute inhalational exposure.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12Week 12Percentage of participants who required urgent healthcare visit for treatment of acute asthma exacerbation were reported. As per protocol, asthma exacerbation (relapse/de novo) was defined as either 1) increase of asthma symptoms (cough, wheeze, chest tightness, and/or shortness of breath) that did not resolve within 2 hours after use of rescue albuterol or corticosteroids and required an unscheduled medical visit or 2) during scheduled study visit, participant had acute worsening of asthma symptoms and a reduction of greater than or equal to (\>=) 20 percent (%) in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) or Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1), which in the opinion of the investigator required treatment with systemic corticosteroids. Asthma exacerbations were analyzed in a non-adjudicated manner (by investigator), which were then adjudicated in a blinded fashion by the sponsor medical monitor prior to database lock to determine whether the reported exacerbation met the protocol definition.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Weeks 4 and 24Percentage of participants who required an urgent healthcare visit for treatment of an acute asthma exacerbation were reported. As per protocol, asthma exacerbation (relapse or de novo) was defined as either 1) an increase of asthma symptoms (cough, wheeze, chest tightness, and/or shortness of breath) that did not resolve within 2 hours after the use of rescue albuterol or corticosteroids and required an unscheduled medical visit or 2) during a scheduled study visit, the participant had acute worsening of asthma symptoms and a reduction of \>=20% in PEF or FEV1, which in the opinion of the investigator required treatment with systemic corticosteroids. Asthma exacerbations were analyzed in a non-adjudicated manner (by investigator), which were then adjudicated in a blinded fashion by the sponsor medical monitor prior to database lock to determine whether the reported exacerbation met the protocol definition.
Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresDays 0, 7, 42, and 84Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) is a participant-reported questionnaire to assess the asthma control with 6 items assessing night-time waking, symptoms on waking, activity limitation, shortness of breath, wheeze, and rescue short-acting beta agonist use. Each item was rated on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment). Overall ACQ score is the mean of the 6 item scores with a score range of 0 (well controlled) to 6 (extremely poor controlled). Results were reported for overall ACQ score and 6 item scores.
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDays 0, 7, 42, and 84The FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. Spirometry was performed with the participant in the sitting position at study sites by the investigator or qualified designee according to American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS) guidelines. Multiple forced expiratory efforts (at least 2 but no more than 5) were performed for each office spirometry session and the 2 best efforts that met ATS/ERS acceptability and reproducibility criteria were recorded. The best efforts were based on the highest FEV1. The maximum FEV1 of the 2 best efforts was used for the analysis.
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to Day 84The FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. Home peak flow testing for FEV1 was performed every morning while sitting or standing prior to using any medication (if needed) for asthma. Mean FEV1 values for each week were reported starting from Day 1 to Day 84.
Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to Day 84The PEF is a participant's maximum speed of expiration, as measured with a peak flow meter. Home peak flow testing for PEF was performed every morning while sitting or standing prior to using any medication (if needed) for asthma. Mean PEF values for each week were reported starting from Day 1 to Day 84.
Number of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 1 to Day 84Rescue beta-2 agonist use (total number of puffs for the prior day) was collected daily in the morning by the participants in the electronic daily diary provided to them. Participants were instructed not to collect rescue beta-2 agonist used prior to exercise. Average values for each week were reported starting from Day 1 to Day 84.
Number of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Days 42 and 84Physician Global Assessment (PGA) consisted of a single physician-rated question assessing participant's status as 'excellent', 'good', 'moderate', 'poor', 'worsening' or 'not applicable (NA)'. Number of participants were categorically summarized.
Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresDays 0, 42, and 84Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ\[S\]): a 32-item questionnaire that measures the functional impairments experienced by adult participants including 4 domains (symptoms, activity limitations, emotional function, and environmental stimuli). Participants were asked to recall their experiences during the previous 2 weeks and to score each of the 32 questions on a 7-point scale ranging from 7 (no impairment) to 1 (severe impairment). The overall score was calculated as the mean response to all questions. The 4 domain scores were the means of the responses to the questions in each of the domains. Overall AQLQ score and 4 domain scores ranged from 7 (no impairment) to 1 (severe impairment).
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)Day 0 to Day 84An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent are events between administration of study drug and Day 84 that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) for BenralizumabPredose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84The Cmax of benralizumab is reported. Non-compartmental pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis was used for evaluation.
Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for BenralizumabPredose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84AUClast = area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to last measurable concentration. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation.
Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC [0 - Infinity]) for BenralizumabPredose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84AUC \[0 - infinity\] = Area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0 - infinity). It is obtained from AUC (0 - t) plus AUC (t - infinity). Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation.
Systemic Clearance (CL) for BenralizumabPredose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84Systemic clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation. Clearance was normalized to participant's body weight.
Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) for BenralizumabPredose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84Terminal phase elimination half-life is the time measured for the serum concentration to decrease by one half. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation.
Volume of Distribution of the Central Compartment (Vc) for BenralizumabPredose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired serum concentration of a drug. Vc = volume of distribution of the central compartment, calculated as Dose/Cmax; where Cmax = maximum observed serum concentration. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation. Results were normalized to participant's body weight.
Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for BenralizumabPredose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired serum concentration of a drug. Vss = steady state volume of distribution, calculated as MRT\*CL, where MRT is the Mean Residence Time and CL is systemic clearance; which is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation. Results were normalized to participant's body weight.
Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies to BenralizumabDay 0 and 84Number of participants with anti-drug antibodies to benralizumab is reported.
Number of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeDay 0 to Day 168Healthcare resource use was summarized by resource type from information on asthma exacerbations, and asthma related medications. Healthcare resource utilization assessed the total number of hospitalizations, urgent care, primary care clinic visits, asthma specialist clinic visits, telephone calls, and home management.

Countries

Canada, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

A total of 110 participants were randomized in the study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo
A single dose of placebo matched to benralizumab (MEDI-563) intravenous infusion over at least 30 minutes on Day 0.
38
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kg
A single dose of benralizumab (MEDI-563) 0.3 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) of body weight intravenous infusion over at least 30 minutes on Day 0.
36
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kg
A single dose of benralizumab (MEDI-563) 1.0 mg/kg of body weight intravenous infusion over at least 30 minutes on Day 0.
36
Total110

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up204
Overall StudyParticipant incarcerated010

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlaceboBenralizumab 0.3 mg/kgBenralizumab 1.0 mg/kgTotal
Age, Continuous35.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.5
37.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4
34.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10
36.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants2 Participants7 Participants15 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
32 Participants34 Participants29 Participants95 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
26 Participants19 Participants19 Participants64 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants2 Participants1 Participants3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
11 Participants14 Participants16 Participants41 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants24 Participants23 Participants77 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants12 Participants13 Participants33 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 380 / 360 / 36
other
Total, other adverse events
28 / 3830 / 3628 / 36
serious
Total, serious adverse events
9 / 388 / 3611 / 36

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12

Percentage of participants who required urgent healthcare visit for treatment of acute asthma exacerbation were reported. As per protocol, asthma exacerbation (relapse/de novo) was defined as either 1) increase of asthma symptoms (cough, wheeze, chest tightness, and/or shortness of breath) that did not resolve within 2 hours after use of rescue albuterol or corticosteroids and required an unscheduled medical visit or 2) during scheduled study visit, participant had acute worsening of asthma symptoms and a reduction of greater than or equal to (\>=) 20 percent (%) in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) or Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1), which in the opinion of the investigator required treatment with systemic corticosteroids. Asthma exacerbations were analyzed in a non-adjudicated manner (by investigator), which were then adjudicated in a blinded fashion by the sponsor medical monitor prior to database lock to determine whether the reported exacerbation met the protocol definition.

Time frame: Week 12

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12Non-adjudicated Exacerbations38.9 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12Adjudicated Exacerbations38.9 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12Non-adjudicated Exacerbations25.0 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12Adjudicated Exacerbations25.0 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12Non-adjudicated Exacerbations41.7 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 12Adjudicated Exacerbations41.7 percentage of participants
Comparison: Non-adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 0.312Fisher Exact
Comparison: Non-adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Comparison: Adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 0.312Fisher Exact
Comparison: Adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Secondary

Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC [0 - Infinity]) for Benralizumab

AUC \[0 - infinity\] = Area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0 - infinity). It is obtained from AUC (0 - t) plus AUC (t - infinity). Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation.

Time frame: Predose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants in benralizumab arms were included in pharmacokinetic evaluation. Only those participants who had PK values above the quantification limit were analyzed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboArea Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC [0 - Infinity]) for Benralizumab67.1 microgram*day per milliliterStandard Deviation 18
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgArea Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC [0 - Infinity]) for Benralizumab268 microgram*day per milliliterStandard Deviation 65.7
Secondary

Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for Benralizumab

AUClast = area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to last measurable concentration. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation.

Time frame: Predose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants in benralizumab arms were included in pharmacokinetic evaluation. Only those participants who had PK values above the quantification limit were analyzed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboArea Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for Benralizumab65.7 microgram*day per milliliterStandard Deviation 18.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgArea Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for Benralizumab263 microgram*day per milliliterStandard Deviation 64.1
Secondary

Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Scores

Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) is a participant-reported questionnaire to assess the asthma control with 6 items assessing night-time waking, symptoms on waking, activity limitation, shortness of breath, wheeze, and rescue short-acting beta agonist use. Each item was rated on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment). Overall ACQ score is the mean of the 6 item scores with a score range of 0 (well controlled) to 6 (extremely poor controlled). Results were reported for overall ACQ score and 6 item scores.

Time frame: Days 0, 7, 42, and 84

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42. Here, Number Analyzed signified those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 71.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 841.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.23
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 422.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 421.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 841.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.2
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 71.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 841.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 03.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 04.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 03.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 03.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 841.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 71.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 71.89 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.16
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 421.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 842.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.7
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 71.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 421.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 422.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 421.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 421.70 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.23
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 72.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.9
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 841.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 03.69 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.82
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 04.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.1
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 03.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 71.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.1
PlaceboAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 841.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 421.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 842.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.7
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 03.72 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.18
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 421.76 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.25
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 841.75 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.33
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 03.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.8
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 71.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.7
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 71.89 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.36
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 841.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 03.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 72.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 421.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 841.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 03.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 71.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 421.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 841.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 04.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 72.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 422.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 842.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 04.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 72.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 422.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 03.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 71.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 421.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 841.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 421.50 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.13
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 421.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 02.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 03.26 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.27
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 841.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 841.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.2
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 71.3 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.9
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 04.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 421.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 71.52 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.96
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 72.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.8
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 71.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 841.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 421.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresNight-time waking: Day 02.9 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.7
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 71.5 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresWheeze: Day 841.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 421.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.3
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 03.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.8
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresOverall ACQ: Day 841.70 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.12
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 842.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.9
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 841.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.2
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 421.6 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.6
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 03.7 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 421.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresRescue beta-2 agonist use: Day 03.2 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.5
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresShortness of breath: Day 71.8 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.4
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) ScoresSymptoms on waking: Day 71.4 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.2
Secondary

Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) Scores

Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ\[S\]): a 32-item questionnaire that measures the functional impairments experienced by adult participants including 4 domains (symptoms, activity limitations, emotional function, and environmental stimuli). Participants were asked to recall their experiences during the previous 2 weeks and to score each of the 32 questions on a 7-point scale ranging from 7 (no impairment) to 1 (severe impairment). The overall score was calculated as the mean response to all questions. The 4 domain scores were the means of the responses to the questions in each of the domains. Overall AQLQ score and 4 domain scores ranged from 7 (no impairment) to 1 (severe impairment).

Time frame: Days 0, 42, and 84

Population: Evaluable population included participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42. Here, Number Analyzed signified those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 844.94 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.68
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 844.91 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.71
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 424.30 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.96
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 03.56 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.97
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 424.74 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.65
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 02.73 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.25
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 424.96 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.54
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 03.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.31
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 845.11 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.74
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 02.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.94
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 844.69 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.8
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 03.14 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.91
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 424.77 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.82
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 424.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.69
PlaceboAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 844.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.04
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 844.59 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.75
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 03.18 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.95
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 424.76 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.46
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 845.01 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.44
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 02.79 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.08
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 424.82 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.45
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 844.95 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.53
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 03.74 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.13
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 424.92 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.51
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 845.23 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.36
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 02.44 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.16
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 424.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.77
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 03.72 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.29
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 424.63 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.53
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 845.08 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.62
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 845.09 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.36
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 424.99 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.44
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 424.91 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.66
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 425.19 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.62
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresSymptoms: Day 03.11 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.25
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 844.84 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.73
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 845.11 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.35
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 03.35 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.11
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 03.42 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.48
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 425.30 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.42
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresOverall: Day 425.16 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.44
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 845.24 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.44
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresActivity limitation: Day 03.98 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.29
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEnvironmental stimuli: Day 845.13 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.35
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgAsthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized Version) (AQLQ[S]) ScoresEmotional function: Day 02.47 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.48
Secondary

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Home

The FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. Home peak flow testing for FEV1 was performed every morning while sitting or standing prior to using any medication (if needed) for asthma. Mean FEV1 values for each week were reported starting from Day 1 to Day 84.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 84

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42. Here, Number Analyzed signified those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 22 to 281.6751 litersStandard Deviation 0.5814
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to 71.6346 litersStandard Deviation 0.4868
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 8 to 141.7800 litersStandard Deviation 0.5608
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 15 to 211.7024 litersStandard Deviation 0.52
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 29 to 351.6446 litersStandard Deviation 0.4962
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 36 to 421.7230 litersStandard Deviation 0.5844
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 43 to 491.7326 litersStandard Deviation 0.5426
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 50 to 561.6965 litersStandard Deviation 0.5756
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 57 to 631.6600 litersStandard Deviation 0.6013
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 64 to 701.7218 litersStandard Deviation 0.6308
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 71 to 771.7180 litersStandard Deviation 0.5969
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 78 to 841.7591 litersStandard Deviation 0.6944
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 78 to 841.6655 litersStandard Deviation 0.6032
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 43 to 491.7999 litersStandard Deviation 0.6735
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 36 to 421.7935 litersStandard Deviation 0.6341
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 57 to 631.7682 litersStandard Deviation 0.6619
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to 71.7119 litersStandard Deviation 0.6309
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 64 to 701.8735 litersStandard Deviation 0.7701
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 71 to 771.7811 litersStandard Deviation 0.6721
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 8 to 141.8562 litersStandard Deviation 0.6467
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 50 to 561.7532 litersStandard Deviation 0.653
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 29 to 351.7937 litersStandard Deviation 0.6229
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 15 to 211.7874 litersStandard Deviation 0.6529
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 22 to 281.8188 litersStandard Deviation 0.6461
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 15 to 211.8219 litersStandard Deviation 0.7241
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 22 to 281.8351 litersStandard Deviation 0.7107
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 64 to 701.7904 litersStandard Deviation 0.7959
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 36 to 421.7298 litersStandard Deviation 0.6923
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 43 to 491.7803 litersStandard Deviation 0.6655
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 50 to 561.7806 litersStandard Deviation 0.6558
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 71 to 771.7401 litersStandard Deviation 0.6891
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 29 to 351.7486 litersStandard Deviation 0.7093
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to 71.8404 litersStandard Deviation 0.7222
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 57 to 631.8504 litersStandard Deviation 0.7636
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 8 to 141.7674 litersStandard Deviation 0.7305
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at HomeDay 78 to 841.7818 litersStandard Deviation 0.7009
Secondary

Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study Sites

The FEV1 is the maximal volume of air exhaled in the first second of a forced expiration from a position of full inspiration. Spirometry was performed with the participant in the sitting position at study sites by the investigator or qualified designee according to American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS) guidelines. Multiple forced expiratory efforts (at least 2 but no more than 5) were performed for each office spirometry session and the 2 best efforts that met ATS/ERS acceptability and reproducibility criteria were recorded. The best efforts were based on the highest FEV1. The maximum FEV1 of the 2 best efforts was used for the analysis.

Time frame: Days 0, 7, 42, and 84

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42. Here, Number Analyzed signified those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 01.696 litersStandard Deviation 0.523
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 72.008 litersStandard Deviation 0.632
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 421.962 litersStandard Deviation 0.714
PlaceboForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 842.048 litersStandard Deviation 0.761
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 842.043 litersStandard Deviation 0.71
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 01.689 litersStandard Deviation 0.698
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 422.130 litersStandard Deviation 0.713
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 72.003 litersStandard Deviation 0.655
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 842.209 litersStandard Deviation 0.791
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 72.254 litersStandard Deviation 0.723
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 422.150 litersStandard Deviation 0.723
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgForced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Recorded at Study SitesDay 02.067 litersStandard Deviation 0.746
Secondary

Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Benralizumab

The Cmax of benralizumab is reported. Non-compartmental pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis was used for evaluation.

Time frame: Predose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants in benralizumab arms were included in pharmacokinetic evaluation. Only those participants who had PK values above the quantification limit were analyzed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Benralizumab7.03 microgram per milliliter (mcg/mL)Standard Deviation 1.78
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) for Benralizumab26.7 microgram per milliliter (mcg/mL)Standard Deviation 6.49
Secondary

Number of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource Type

Healthcare resource use was summarized by resource type from information on asthma exacerbations, and asthma related medications. Healthcare resource utilization assessed the total number of hospitalizations, urgent care, primary care clinic visits, asthma specialist clinic visits, telephone calls, and home management.

Time frame: Day 0 to Day 168

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeTelephone calls6 healthcare resources
PlaceboNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeUrgent care2 healthcare resources
PlaceboNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeAsthma specialist clinic visits5 healthcare resources
PlaceboNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeHome management2 healthcare resources
PlaceboNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypePrimary care clinic visits3 healthcare resources
PlaceboNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeHospitalizations64 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypePrimary care clinic visits1 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeAsthma specialist clinic visits5 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeHospitalizations40 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeTelephone calls1 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeHome management1 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeUrgent care0 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeUrgent care0 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeHome management4 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeHospitalizations43 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeTelephone calls4 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypePrimary care clinic visits5 healthcare resources
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Healthcare Resources Utilized by Resource TypeAsthma specialist clinic visits0 healthcare resources
Secondary

Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies to Benralizumab

Number of participants with anti-drug antibodies to benralizumab is reported.

Time frame: Day 0 and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants from benralizumab arms were included in immunogenicity evaluation. Only participants with adequate sample were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies to BenralizumabDay 01 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies to BenralizumabDay 842 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies to BenralizumabDay 00 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies to BenralizumabDay 844 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84

Physician Global Assessment (PGA) consisted of a single physician-rated question assessing participant's status as 'excellent', 'good', 'moderate', 'poor', 'worsening' or 'not applicable (NA)'. Number of participants were categorically summarized.

Time frame: Days 42 and 84

Population: Evaluable population included participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42. Here, Number Analyzed signified those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Excellent9 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Good12 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Moderate8 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Poor3 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Worsening1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Not applicable1 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Excellent8 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Good15 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Moderate7 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Poor3 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Worsening2 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Not applicable1 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Not applicable0 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Excellent10 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Excellent12 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Moderate3 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Good19 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Not applicable0 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Worsening3 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Moderate3 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Good13 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Worsening1 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Poor3 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Poor4 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Poor2 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Worsening0 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Poor1 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Not applicable1 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Excellent11 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Good11 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Worsening0 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Excellent10 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Good16 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Moderate9 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 42: Moderate7 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Physician Global Assessment (PGA) at Day 42 and Day 84Day 84: Not applicable0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)

An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in a participant who received study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent are events between administration of study drug and Day 84 that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.

Time frame: Day 0 to Day 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TEAEs30 Participants
PlaceboNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TESAEs9 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TEAEs32 Participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TESAEs8 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TEAEs30 Participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)TESAEs11 Participants
Secondary

Number of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per Week

Rescue beta-2 agonist use (total number of puffs for the prior day) was collected daily in the morning by the participants in the electronic daily diary provided to them. Participants were instructed not to collect rescue beta-2 agonist used prior to exercise. Average values for each week were reported starting from Day 1 to Day 84.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 84

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42. Here, Number Analyzed signified those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 29 to 351.76 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.79
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 78 to 841.27 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.56
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 1 to 71.95 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.75
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 8 to 141.80 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.01
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 15 to 211.57 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 22 to 281.93 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.65
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 36 to 421.86 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 3.36
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 43 to 491.85 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 3.53
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 50 to 562.16 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 4.83
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 57 to 632.59 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 6.63
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 64 to 702.69 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 6.43
PlaceboNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 71 to 771.69 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.96
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 50 to 561.52 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.94
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 29 to 351.62 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.17
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 36 to 421.42 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.65
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 22 to 281.83 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.55
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 78 to 842.04 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 3.11
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 15 to 212.01 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 3.34
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 71 to 771.39 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.84
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 1 to 71.74 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.05
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 43 to 491.33 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.44
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 57 to 631.43 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.73
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 8 to 141.63 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.9
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 64 to 701.50 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.76
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 8 to 141.38 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.07
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 15 to 211.42 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.7
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 71 to 771.48 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.44
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 22 to 281.45 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.76
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 36 to 421.59 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.92
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 64 to 701.48 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.65
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 78 to 841.47 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.41
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 29 to 351.53 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.73
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 50 to 561.87 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.32
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 43 to 491.71 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 2.05
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 1 to 71.47 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.76
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgNumber of Puffs of Rescue Beta-2 Agonist Per WeekDay 57 to 631.54 puffs per weekStandard Deviation 1.56
Secondary

Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at Home

The PEF is a participant's maximum speed of expiration, as measured with a peak flow meter. Home peak flow testing for PEF was performed every morning while sitting or standing prior to using any medication (if needed) for asthma. Mean PEF values for each week were reported starting from Day 1 to Day 84.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 84

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42. Here, Number Analyzed signified those participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure at specified time points.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 64 to 70166.968 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 57.401
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 15 to 21169.489 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 51.56
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 8 to 14175.093 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 50.914
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 50 to 56169.487 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 58.325
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 22 to 28163.844 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 57.753
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 78 to 84167.197 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 58.69
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 71 to 77160.717 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 61.017
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 29 to 35163.999 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 53.078
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 57 to 63169.723 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 61.318
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 43 to 49171.373 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 56.824
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 36 to 42169.510 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 57.745
PlaceboPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to 7161.845 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 45.186
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 36 to 42178.373 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 51.881
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 43 to 49185.847 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 57.767
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 50 to 56178.070 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 57.414
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to 7179.000 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 61.653
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 57 to 63176.761 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 56.41
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 78 to 84172.788 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 56.722
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 8 to 14186.538 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 52.945
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 64 to 70188.805 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 59.186
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 15 to 21180.627 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 55.853
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 22 to 28183.066 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 54.902
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 29 to 35179.064 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 55.297
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 71 to 77175.379 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 59.158
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 78 to 84164.982 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 60.271
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 64 to 70164.368 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 66.619
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 1 to 7177.929 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 58.791
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 8 to 14172.811 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 59.941
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 15 to 21180.362 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 60.894
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 22 to 28181.199 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 62.497
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 29 to 35171.458 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 65.889
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 36 to 42168.228 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 64.673
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 50 to 56169.230 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 62.696
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 57 to 63169.374 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 70.249
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 71 to 77160.167 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 59.618
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPeak Expiratory Flow (PEF) Recorded at HomeDay 43 to 49169.727 liters per minute (L/min)Standard Deviation 65.11
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24

Percentage of participants who required an urgent healthcare visit for treatment of an acute asthma exacerbation were reported. As per protocol, asthma exacerbation (relapse or de novo) was defined as either 1) an increase of asthma symptoms (cough, wheeze, chest tightness, and/or shortness of breath) that did not resolve within 2 hours after the use of rescue albuterol or corticosteroids and required an unscheduled medical visit or 2) during a scheduled study visit, the participant had acute worsening of asthma symptoms and a reduction of \>=20% in PEF or FEV1, which in the opinion of the investigator required treatment with systemic corticosteroids. Asthma exacerbations were analyzed in a non-adjudicated manner (by investigator), which were then adjudicated in a blinded fashion by the sponsor medical monitor prior to database lock to determine whether the reported exacerbation met the protocol definition.

Time frame: Weeks 4 and 24

Population: Evaluable population included all participants who received any study drug and were followed according to the protocol through Day 42.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 4: Non-adjudicated Exacerbations22.2 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 4: Adjudicated Exacerbations22.2 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 24: Non-adjudicated Exacerbations47.2 percentage of participants
PlaceboPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 24: Adjudicated Exacerbations47.2 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 24: Adjudicated Exacerbations36.1 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 4: Non-adjudicated Exacerbations11.1 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 24: Non-adjudicated Exacerbations36.1 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 4: Adjudicated Exacerbations11.1 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 24: Adjudicated Exacerbations50.0 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 4: Adjudicated Exacerbations22.2 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 24: Non-adjudicated Exacerbations50.0 percentage of participants
Benralizumab 1.0 mg/kgPercentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations at Week 4 and Week 24Week 4: Non-adjudicated Exacerbations22.2 percentage of participants
Comparison: Week 4, non-adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 0.343Fisher Exact
Comparison: Week 4, non-adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Comparison: Week 4, adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 0.343Fisher Exact
Comparison: Week 4, adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Comparison: Week 24, non-adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 0.474Fisher Exact
Comparison: Week 24, non-adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Comparison: Week 24, adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 0.474Fisher Exact
Comparison: Week 24, adjudicated exacerbations: Fisher's exact test was used for statistical analysis.p-value: 1Fisher Exact
Secondary

Systemic Clearance (CL) for Benralizumab

Systemic clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation. Clearance was normalized to participant's body weight.

Time frame: Predose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants in benralizumab arms were included in pharmacokinetic evaluation. Only those participants who had PK values above the quantification limit were analyzed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboSystemic Clearance (CL) for Benralizumab4.92 milliliter per kilogram per dayStandard Deviation 1.96
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgSystemic Clearance (CL) for Benralizumab3.97 milliliter per kilogram per dayStandard Deviation 1.02
Secondary

Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) for Benralizumab

Terminal phase elimination half-life is the time measured for the serum concentration to decrease by one half. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation.

Time frame: Predose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants in benralizumab arms were included in pharmacokinetic evaluation. Only those participants who had PK values above the quantification limit were analyzed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboTerminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) for Benralizumab11.5 daysStandard Deviation 3.14
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgTerminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) for Benralizumab13.2 daysStandard Deviation 2.39
Secondary

Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Benralizumab

Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired serum concentration of a drug. Vss = steady state volume of distribution, calculated as MRT\*CL, where MRT is the Mean Residence Time and CL is systemic clearance; which is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation. Results were normalized to participant's body weight.

Time frame: Predose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants in benralizumab arms were included in pharmacokinetic evaluation. Only those participants who had PK values above the quantification limit were analyzed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboVolume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Benralizumab71.8 mL/kgStandard Deviation 23.2
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgVolume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Benralizumab64.0 mL/kgStandard Deviation 15.1
Secondary

Volume of Distribution of the Central Compartment (Vc) for Benralizumab

Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired serum concentration of a drug. Vc = volume of distribution of the central compartment, calculated as Dose/Cmax; where Cmax = maximum observed serum concentration. Non-compartmental PK analysis was used for evaluation. Results were normalized to participant's body weight.

Time frame: Predose and 1 hour post-end of infusion on Day 0; Days 7, 42, and 84

Population: Safety population included all participants who received any study drug. Only participants in benralizumab arms were included in pharmacokinetic evaluation. Only those participants who had PK values above the quantification limit were analyzed for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboVolume of Distribution of the Central Compartment (Vc) for Benralizumab46.4 milliliter per kilogram (mL/kg)Standard Deviation 17
Benralizumab 0.3 mg/kgVolume of Distribution of the Central Compartment (Vc) for Benralizumab39.8 milliliter per kilogram (mL/kg)Standard Deviation 10.3

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026