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Is Tuberculin Skin Testing Effective in Screening for Latent Tuberculosis in Patients With HIV?

Is Tuberculin Skin Testing Effective in Screening for Latent Tuberculosis in Patients With HIV?

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00763295
Enrollment
53
Registered
2008-09-30
Start date
2008-05-31
Completion date
2010-01-31
Last updated
2012-10-26

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV Infections, Latent Tuberculosis

Keywords

latent tuberculosis, HIV, IFN-γ based assay

Brief summary

HIV infection highly increases the risk of progression of latent tuberculosis (TB) to active disease that therapy is recommended for all PPD-positive, HIV-infected patients, regardless of age. Sensitivity of the PPD testing is, however, dependent on a normal T cell function. Therefore, an accurate and reliable method for detection of latent tuberculosis in patients with HIV is urgently needed. This prospective study will examine the utility of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) based assay, T-SPOT.TB,for detection of TB in HIV-infected individuals.

Interventions

OTHERT-Spot.TB test

diagnostic test

Sponsors

Northwell Health
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* adult individuals with confirmed HIV infection

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who are on INH treatment * Patients who have a positive PPD test within 1 year of study enrollment * Individuals with blistering or ulcerating skin disorder * Pregnant women * Patients who were given blood transfusion within 6 weeks prior to enrollment

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026