Lung Transplantation
Conditions
Keywords
HRQoL;, exercise, capacity
Brief summary
A prospective, interventional rehabilitation program was initiated to improve exercise capacity and psychosocial functioning in patients after lung transplantation (LTx) and to evaluate long-term effects on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Study subjects were randomized to either intervention or to control group and were followed with regular cardiopulmonary exercise testings and HRQoL measurements (SF-36) for 36±3 months after LTx. Patient characteristics did not differ concerning age, gender, and diagnosis at study entry. IG patients received regular psychosocial support and performed a home-based supervised ergometer training program. CG patients were recommended to perform regular exercising.
Interventions
supervised home-based endurance training; recommendation to exercise every other day; psychosocial support
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Lung transplant (single, double, combined heart-lung) (6-9 mts post Tx) * Stable health condition at study entry (pt stays within home environment) * Age ≥ 18 yrs * Sufficient language skills to answer questionnaire * Follow-up at our center * Willingness to participate by written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* BOS III diagnosis before study inclusion * Episodes of recurrent acute rejections * Medical contra-indication for regular exercise ergometer training * Malignancy * Multi-resistent pathogens
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| HRQoL, exercise capacity | 36 mts |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Weight gain; Pulmonary function; Social re-integration | 36 mts |