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Transfusion-Induced Alterations of Pulmonary and Immune Function in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

Project 2 (Mayo): Transfusion-Induced Alterations of Pulmonary and Immune Function in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00751322
Acronym
TRALI2
Enrollment
100
Registered
2008-09-11
Start date
2008-08-31
Completion date
2011-12-31
Last updated
2012-01-31

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Blood Protein Disorders, Pulmonary Edemas

Keywords

Pulmonary, Protein

Brief summary

Specific aim: To test whether transfusion of leukoreduced red cells of lesser storage time (versus conventional storage time) reduces mild alterations in pulmonary function and immune activation in critically ill patients with mechanically ventilated lungs. We propose to perform a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical trial in critically ill patients whose lungs are mechanically ventilated, and who have orders to receive transfusion of at least one unit of packed red cells, comparing pulmonary function between patients randomly allocated to receive a unit of red cells stored for 5 days or less, with similar patients randomly allocated to receive a unit of red cells stored conventionally (median 21 days). We will test the hypothesis that transfusion of red cells of lesser storage age, (5 days or less) will produce the less changes of pulmonary function and immune activation than will transfusion of red cells of conventional storage age (median 21 days).

Detailed description

Specific aim: To test whether transfusion of leukoreduced red cells of lesser storage time (versus conventional storage time) reduces mild alterations in pulmonary function and immune activation in critically ill patients with mechanically ventilated lungs.

Interventions

OTHERRBC transfusion of 5 days or less storage age

RBC transfusion of 5 days or less storage age

OTHERRBC transfusion of conventional storage age

RBC transfusion of conventional storage age

Sponsors

Mayo Clinic
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients, male or female, any race or ethnicity, age 18 years or older, in one of the seven adult critical care units of the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, with mechanically ventilated lungs, requiring elective transfusion of at least one unit of red cells

Exclusion criteria

* transfusion of any blood component within the previous 2 hours, emergency transfusion or hemodynamic instability defined by other than a stable dose of vasoactive medications.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
We will test the hypothesis that the transfusion of red cells of lesser storage age, (5 days or less) will produce less changes of pulmonary function and immune activation than will transfusion of red cells of conventional storage age (median 21 days).At the end of the transfusion as compared to the beginning of the transfusion

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 27, 2026