Hematologic Neoplasms, Solid Tumors
Conditions
Keywords
Allograft, Children, malignancy, Reduced Intensity Conditioning, Fludarabin, Busulfex, Thymoglobulin
Brief summary
To assess the engraftment of hematopoietic stem cells following reduced-intensity conditioning in children presenting with solid tumors or hematological malignancy by evaluating post-transplantation chimerism and hematological reconstitution. To study acute and/or chronic graft-versus-host reaction (incidence and severity) and immune reconstitution, post-transplantation To study the effectiveness of the protocol on tumor response. To study overall survival.
Detailed description
Primary criterion * Hematological reconstitution and chimerism post-transplantation Secondary criteria * Adverse effects, graft-related mortality at D90 and at 12 months, incidence and severity of acute and/or chronic GVH reactions * Analysis of variations in post-transplantation immunological function profiles * Median duration of response in therapy-responsive patients and median duration of stability in stabilized patients
Interventions
study : * acute and/or chronic graft-versus-host reaction (incidence and severity) and immune reconstitution, post transplantation * the effectiveness of the protocol on tumor response * overall survival
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients aged less than 20 years old * Lansky score \> 60% * Life expectancy greater than 2 months * Diagnoses: 3- Solid tumor or hematological malignancy remaining unresponsive to the reference strategies according to French best practices in pediatrics. 4- Malignancies for which allografting is the recognized indication but is contraindicated with myeloablative conditioning. * Usual criteria for allogeneic grafting (pre-graft profile) * Having a HLA-identical sibling donor for HLA-A, HLA-B and HLA-DR antigens or a HLA mismatch on only one antigen, or having a 10/10 pheno-identical donor, or compatible cord blood. * Signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Patient presenting rapidly-progressive malignancy * In cases where the potential donor is related, sibling presenting contraindication against hematopoietic stem cell donation * Unable to sufficiently understand the treatment and its consequences, even after explanation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary criterion - Hematological reconstitution and chimerism post-transplantation | post-transplantation |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary criteria - Adverse effects, graft-related mortality at D90 and at 12 months, incidence and severity of acute and/or chronic GVH reactions | post-transplantation |
Countries
France